CA1076041A - Filters for liquids or gases - Google Patents

Filters for liquids or gases

Info

Publication number
CA1076041A
CA1076041A CA275,513A CA275513A CA1076041A CA 1076041 A CA1076041 A CA 1076041A CA 275513 A CA275513 A CA 275513A CA 1076041 A CA1076041 A CA 1076041A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
filter
sheet
pleated
layer
filter material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA275,513A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
George S. Hunter
Brian Walker
Susanne P. Hunter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Process Scientific Innovations Ltd
Original Assignee
Process Scientific Innovations Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB13640/76A external-priority patent/GB1557821A/en
Application filed by Process Scientific Innovations Ltd filed Critical Process Scientific Innovations Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1076041A publication Critical patent/CA1076041A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B01D46/521Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D27/00Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
    • B01D27/04Cartridge filters of the throw-away type with cartridges made of a piece of unitary material, e.g. filter paper
    • B01D27/06Cartridge filters of the throw-away type with cartridges made of a piece of unitary material, e.g. filter paper with corrugated, folded or wound material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/143Filter condition indicators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/04Organic material, e.g. cellulose, cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2003Glass or glassy material
    • B01D39/2017Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2003Glass or glassy material
    • B01D39/2017Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • B01D39/2024Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous otherwise bonded, e.g. by resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2027Metallic material
    • B01D39/2041Metallic material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2055Carbonaceous material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2072Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
    • B01D39/2079Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular otherwise bonded, e.g. by resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2082Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0084Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
    • B01D46/0095Means acting upon failure of the filtering system, e.g. in case of damage of the filter elements; Failsafes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/064The fibres being mixed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/08Special characteristics of binders
    • B01D2239/086Binders between particles or fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1208Porosity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1225Fibre length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1233Fibre diameter

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
CA275,513A 1976-04-05 1977-04-04 Filters for liquids or gases Expired CA1076041A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB13640/76A GB1557821A (en) 1976-04-05 1976-04-05 Filters for liquids or gases
GB1908376 1976-05-10
GB4696976 1976-11-11
GB968077 1977-03-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1076041A true CA1076041A (en) 1980-04-22

Family

ID=27447725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA275,513A Expired CA1076041A (en) 1976-04-05 1977-04-04 Filters for liquids or gases

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS52144868A (da)
AT (1) AT368401B (da)
AU (1) AU510129B2 (da)
BR (1) BR7702120A (da)
CA (1) CA1076041A (da)
CH (1) CH619152A5 (da)
DE (1) DE2715204C2 (da)
DK (1) DK148952C (da)
ES (1) ES457536A1 (da)
FR (1) FR2347081A1 (da)
GR (1) GR60807B (da)
NL (1) NL183871C (da)
SE (1) SE432201B (da)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5186165A (en) * 1991-06-05 1993-02-16 Brookdale International Systems Inc. Filtering canister with deployable hood and mouthpiece
US5394867A (en) * 1991-06-05 1995-03-07 Brookdale International Systems Inc. Personal disposable emergency breathing system with dual air supply

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2414944B1 (fr) * 1978-01-23 1988-01-08 Process Scient Innovations Elements filtrants pour gaz ou liquides et procede de fabrication
DE2826237C2 (de) * 1978-06-15 1981-11-19 Riensch & Held, 2000 Hamburg Fettfilter, insbesondere für Dunstabzughauben
FR2482868A1 (fr) * 1980-05-22 1981-11-27 Sofrance Sa Milieu filtrant a base de fibres et procede pour le preparer
EP0048310B1 (en) * 1980-09-22 1986-12-03 Air-Maze Corporation Liquid-gas separator
JPS57147413A (en) * 1981-03-10 1982-09-11 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Filter medium for high-performance air filter and production thereof
DE3505792A1 (de) * 1984-02-24 1985-08-29 Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen Auswechselbares filterelement zur filtration von fluiden
DK65889A (da) * 1988-04-02 1989-10-03 Mueller S F & Partner Filteranlaeg
DE3917033C1 (da) * 1989-05-26 1990-08-02 Olaf 2000 Hamburg De Ahlers
ATE114992T1 (de) * 1990-07-05 1994-12-15 Filtrox Werk Ag Tiefbettfilter, verfahren zur herstellung einer filterschicht und filtermodul.
GB9112615D0 (en) * 1991-06-12 1991-07-31 Domnick Hunter Filters Ltd Filter
JP3308968B2 (ja) * 2000-09-28 2002-07-29 株式会社周越テクニカ 内燃機関用エアフィルタ
US6866693B2 (en) 2002-06-06 2005-03-15 Shuetsutechnica Co., Ltd. Washable air filter for internal combustion engine
CN101039734B (zh) * 2004-10-15 2010-09-08 3M创新有限公司 褶式多层过滤介质及滤筒
DE102005014360A1 (de) 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh Filterelement
DE102005032395A1 (de) * 2005-07-12 2007-01-25 Mahle International Gmbh Filtermedium für technische Anwendungen und Verfahren seiner Herstellung
PL2663379T3 (pl) 2011-01-11 2018-06-29 Amazon Filters Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Sposób wytwarzania filtrów plisowanych
DE102011119408A1 (de) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh Filtermaterial
JP5555297B2 (ja) * 2012-10-04 2014-07-23 株式会社ウェルシィ 携行型浄水キット
CN110252029B (zh) * 2019-06-05 2022-07-19 浙江佳海新材料有限公司 一种具有过滤voc气体性能的汽车空调过滤材料及其工艺
DE102019208728A1 (de) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-17 Filtration Group Gmbh Entölungseinrichtung mit Entölungsfilter

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3353682A (en) * 1966-02-28 1967-11-21 Pall Corp Fluid-permeable fibrous multilayer materials and process of making the same
GB1222502A (en) * 1967-02-04 1971-02-17 Lantor Ltd Coated non-woven fabrics
US3458338A (en) * 1967-03-14 1969-07-29 Scott Paper Co Liquid-gas contact pads
US3856919A (en) * 1970-06-08 1974-12-24 Burton Parsons Chemicals Inc Ophthalmic solution
GB1265089A (da) * 1969-12-10 1972-03-01
DE1962527A1 (de) * 1969-12-12 1971-06-16 Tech Akustik Gmbh & Co Elastischer Sportbodenbelag
GB1330642A (en) * 1970-09-17 1973-09-19 Balston Ltd W R Fluid filter
DE2102433C3 (de) * 1971-01-19 1978-07-20 Domnick Hunter (Engineers) Ltd., Washington, Durham (Grossbritannien) Strömungsmittelfilter mit Farbindikator
DE2131236A1 (de) * 1971-06-24 1973-01-11 Domnick Hunter Holdings Mikroporoeser faserfilter
US3891417A (en) * 1974-01-28 1975-06-24 King Eng Corp Filter and sorbent cartridge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5186165A (en) * 1991-06-05 1993-02-16 Brookdale International Systems Inc. Filtering canister with deployable hood and mouthpiece
US5315987A (en) * 1991-06-05 1994-05-31 Brookdale International Systems Inc. Filtering canister with deployable hood and mouthpiece
US5394867A (en) * 1991-06-05 1995-03-07 Brookdale International Systems Inc. Personal disposable emergency breathing system with dual air supply

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL183871C (nl) 1989-02-16
JPS52144868A (en) 1977-12-02
DK148952B (da) 1985-12-02
JPS5626452B2 (da) 1981-06-18
ATA232877A (de) 1982-02-15
DE2715204A1 (de) 1977-10-27
SE7703897L (sv) 1977-10-06
AT368401B (de) 1982-10-11
DE2715204C2 (de) 1984-03-29
ES457536A1 (es) 1978-11-16
AU510129B2 (en) 1980-06-12
SE432201B (sv) 1984-03-26
FR2347081A1 (fr) 1977-11-04
AU2395577A (en) 1978-10-12
GR60807B (en) 1978-08-30
DK149577A (da) 1977-10-06
DK148952C (da) 1986-06-09
NL183871B (nl) 1988-09-16
FR2347081B1 (da) 1982-08-27
NL7703681A (nl) 1977-10-07
CH619152A5 (en) 1980-09-15
BR7702120A (pt) 1977-12-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry