CA1052320A - Beam radiation curing of adhesives for flocking on heat-sensitive substrates - Google Patents
Beam radiation curing of adhesives for flocking on heat-sensitive substratesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1052320A CA1052320A CA224,295A CA224295A CA1052320A CA 1052320 A CA1052320 A CA 1052320A CA 224295 A CA224295 A CA 224295A CA 1052320 A CA1052320 A CA 1052320A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive layer
- order
- heat
- curing
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001663154 Electron Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001227 electron beam curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012643 polycondensation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23943—Flock surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46881874A | 1974-05-10 | 1974-05-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1052320A true CA1052320A (en) | 1979-04-10 |
Family
ID=23861365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA224,295A Expired CA1052320A (en) | 1974-05-10 | 1975-04-10 | Beam radiation curing of adhesives for flocking on heat-sensitive substrates |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4100311A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5842314B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1052320A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2520847C2 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES437329A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2270310B3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1500165A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1035650B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1509069A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1978-04-26 | Chitouras C | Method of curing particle-coated substrates |
| US4308296A (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1981-12-29 | Chitouras Costa G | Method of curing particle-coated substrates |
| US4997504A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1991-03-05 | Wood James R | Method and apparatus for high speed pouch and bag making |
| US4849040A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1989-07-18 | Wood James R | Method and apparatus for high speed pouch and bag making |
| US4234636A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-11-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Thermoplastic elastomeric composition, product and method of manufacture |
| US4413019A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1983-11-01 | The Standard Products Company | Radiation curable adhesive compositions and composite structures |
| US4483951A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1984-11-20 | The Standard Products Company | Radiation curable adhesive compositions and composite structures |
| US4319942A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1982-03-16 | The Standard Products Company | Radiation curing of flocked composite structures |
| US4238526A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1980-12-09 | Chitouras Costa G | Method of coating objects |
| AU6704381A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-07-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric and method of making |
| US4417291A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1983-11-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Recording diskette having flocked-fiber wiping fabric |
| DE3414505C2 (de) * | 1984-04-17 | 1987-01-22 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH, 4150 Krefeld | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines beflockten Textilflächengebildes und flexibles Textilflächengebilde |
| US4604635A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-08-05 | Intermec Corporation | Thermal paper and method for making thermal paper with silicone resin protective layer |
| CA2126251A1 (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-19 | Ronald Sinclair Nohr | Process of enhanced chemical bonding by electron beam radiation |
| US6368994B1 (en) | 1999-12-27 | 2002-04-09 | Gyrorron Technology, Inc. | Rapid processing of organic materials using short wavelength microwave radiation |
| DE10008844A1 (de) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-09-06 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verfahren zur Vernetzung von Polyacrylaten durch Elektronenstrahlen |
| JP7230380B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2023-03-01 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 造形物の製造方法 |
| US20240269935A1 (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2024-08-15 | Align Technology, Inc. | 3d printed objects with overcured support structures |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2668133A (en) * | 1953-04-13 | 1954-02-02 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Adhesive bonding processes |
| BE640614A (https=) * | 1962-12-04 | |||
| US3809569A (en) * | 1969-08-04 | 1974-05-07 | E Aronoff | Method of painting polyolefin substrate |
| US3661691A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1972-05-09 | Pandel Bradford | Flame-retardant vinyl foam carpet and method |
| US3903331A (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1975-09-02 | United Merchants & Mfg | Method of making a flocked porous air permeable fabric |
-
1975
- 1975-04-07 GB GB1407675A patent/GB1500165A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-10 CA CA224,295A patent/CA1052320A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-30 ES ES437329A patent/ES437329A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-07 IT IT4948375A patent/IT1035650B/it active
- 1975-05-07 DE DE2520847A patent/DE2520847C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-05-08 JP JP50055909A patent/JPS5842314B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-05-09 FR FR7514603A patent/FR2270310B3/fr not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-06-21 US US05/698,025 patent/US4100311A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS50157666A (https=) | 1975-12-19 |
| JPS5842314B2 (ja) | 1983-09-19 |
| FR2270310B3 (https=) | 1978-08-04 |
| US4100311A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
| ES437329A1 (es) | 1977-01-16 |
| IT1035650B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
| GB1500165A (en) | 1978-02-08 |
| DE2520847A1 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
| FR2270310A1 (https=) | 1975-12-05 |
| DE2520847C2 (de) | 1982-12-30 |
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