CA1049091A - Variable precision multivoltage step battery - Google Patents
Variable precision multivoltage step batteryInfo
- Publication number
- CA1049091A CA1049091A CA75223087A CA223087A CA1049091A CA 1049091 A CA1049091 A CA 1049091A CA 75223087 A CA75223087 A CA 75223087A CA 223087 A CA223087 A CA 223087A CA 1049091 A CA1049091 A CA 1049091A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electrode
- cell
- cells
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Cd+2] CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 206010011906 Death Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 229940101209 mercuric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011262 electrochemically active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940086255 perform Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
- H01M6/5044—Cells or batteries structurally combined with cell condition indicating means
- H01M6/5055—End of discharge indicated by a voltage step
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/362—Composites
- H01M4/364—Composites as mixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45825774A | 1974-04-05 | 1974-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1049091A true CA1049091A (en) | 1979-02-20 |
Family
ID=23820035
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA75223087A Expired CA1049091A (en) | 1974-04-05 | 1975-03-26 | Variable precision multivoltage step battery |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5824907B2 (da) |
| BE (1) | BE827594A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1049091A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2514795C3 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK143975A (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2266957B1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1497222A (da) |
| IL (1) | IL46978A (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1034843B (da) |
| MX (1) | MX4132E (da) |
| NL (1) | NL7504072A (da) |
| SE (1) | SE7503887L (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA751829B (da) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53103127A (en) * | 1977-02-21 | 1978-09-08 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Alkaline battery |
| JPS547537A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-01-20 | Hitachi Maxell | Silver oxide primary cell |
| US4135519A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-01-23 | Greatbatch W | Cardiac pacer having alkali metal-halogen cell with mixed halogen cathode |
| US4132836A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-01-02 | Eleanor & Wilson Greatbatch Foundation | Alkali metal-halogen cell having mixed halogen cathode |
| JPS5539146A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-03-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Primary cell |
| JPS60117521U (ja) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-08-08 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | シ−ルド付フロアケ−ブル |
| JPS61173409A (ja) * | 1984-12-13 | 1986-08-05 | 株式会社 潤工社 | フラツトケ−ブル |
| JPS6286013U (da) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-06-01 | ||
| FR2976677A1 (fr) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de gestion et diagnostic d'une batterie |
-
1975
- 1975-03-18 GB GB11156/75A patent/GB1497222A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-24 ZA ZA00751829A patent/ZA751829B/xx unknown
- 1975-03-26 CA CA75223087A patent/CA1049091A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-31 IL IL46978A patent/IL46978A/xx unknown
- 1975-04-02 MX MX754684U patent/MX4132E/es unknown
- 1975-04-04 IT IT21997/75A patent/IT1034843B/it active
- 1975-04-04 NL NL7504072A patent/NL7504072A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-04-04 DK DK143975A patent/DK143975A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-04 FR FR7510645A patent/FR2266957B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-04-04 BE BE155120A patent/BE827594A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-04 DE DE2514795A patent/DE2514795C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-04-04 SE SE7503887A patent/SE7503887L/xx unknown
- 1975-04-05 JP JP50041758A patent/JPS5824907B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5824907B2 (ja) | 1983-05-24 |
| DE2514795A1 (de) | 1975-10-23 |
| DK143975A (en) | 1975-10-06 |
| NL7504072A (nl) | 1975-10-07 |
| AU7970075A (en) | 1976-10-07 |
| DE2514795B2 (de) | 1979-09-27 |
| MX4132E (es) | 1982-01-06 |
| JPS514538A (da) | 1976-01-14 |
| FR2266957B1 (da) | 1978-12-15 |
| BE827594A (fr) | 1975-10-06 |
| FR2266957A1 (da) | 1975-10-31 |
| GB1497222A (en) | 1978-01-05 |
| DE2514795C3 (de) | 1980-06-12 |
| ZA751829B (en) | 1976-04-28 |
| SE7503887L (sv) | 1975-10-06 |
| IT1034843B (it) | 1979-10-10 |
| IL46978A0 (en) | 1975-06-25 |
| IL46978A (en) | 1978-09-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4025700A (en) | Variable precision multivoltage step battery | |
| US4689544A (en) | Control of the charging of pressurized gas-metal electrical storage cells | |
| US3302091A (en) | Coulometric device | |
| CA2157930C (en) | Sealed rechargeable battery | |
| CA1049091A (en) | Variable precision multivoltage step battery | |
| US4214043A (en) | Rechargeable electrochemical cell | |
| US4820597A (en) | Extended life nickel-hydrogen storage cell | |
| US4939048A (en) | Electrochemical cell having an alkaline electrolyte and a zinc negative electrode | |
| CA1232634A (en) | Battery cell | |
| US3526822A (en) | Storage battery cell and storage battery | |
| JP3450884B2 (ja) | 円筒形アルカリ電池 | |
| Liang et al. | Bromine chloride as a cathode component in lithium inorganic cells | |
| US3422337A (en) | Battery discharge control | |
| CN207868251U (zh) | 一种带有监测功能的蓄电池箱 | |
| US3712834A (en) | Deferred action battery | |
| US4292383A (en) | Bilevel rechargeable cell | |
| US20200168969A1 (en) | Method for managing the electrical energy passing through a metal-air battery and associated cell | |
| GB1046801A (en) | A coulometric device | |
| WO1988000400A1 (en) | Nickel-hydrogen storage cell with internal shorting upon failure | |
| US3578504A (en) | Method of activating a silver oxide-zinc primary cell | |
| CN109698388B (zh) | 一种多阴极片电池 | |
| JP3975113B2 (ja) | 燃料電池パック及び携帯端末機 | |
| JP3033153B2 (ja) | 組電池の充電制御方法 | |
| US3022363A (en) | Hermetically sealed storage cells | |
| JP2844906B2 (ja) | 無停電電源装置 |