CA1045312A - Dyeing process - Google Patents
Dyeing processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1045312A CA1045312A CA228,651A CA228651A CA1045312A CA 1045312 A CA1045312 A CA 1045312A CA 228651 A CA228651 A CA 228651A CA 1045312 A CA1045312 A CA 1045312A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- dyeing
- liquid ammonia
- dye
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyacrylics Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 47
- 229960000510 ammonia Drugs 0.000 description 24
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 101100285903 Drosophila melanogaster Hsc70-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100536883 Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513) thi5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001072332 Monia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100240664 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) nmt1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002421 finishing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
- D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/81—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in inorganic solvents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/14—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/20—Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
- D06P5/2066—Thermic treatments of textile materials
- D06P5/2072—Thermic treatments of textile materials before dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/922—Polyester fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/924—Polyamide fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7419661A FR2278835A1 (fr) | 1974-06-06 | 1974-06-06 | Procede de teinture de matieres textiles formees de polyamidiques naturels ou synthetiques, de polyacryliques, de polyesters et d'hydrocarbures chlores, apres traitement a l'ammoniac liquide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1045312A true CA1045312A (en) | 1979-01-02 |
Family
ID=9139743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA228,651A Expired CA1045312A (en) | 1974-06-06 | 1975-06-05 | Dyeing process |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4011043A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS514378A (en:Method) |
| AR (1) | AR207363A1 (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE829973A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1045312A (en:Method) |
| CH (2) | CH691375A4 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2524654A1 (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES437950A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2278835A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1454890A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1038731B (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU72655A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7506717A (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA753556B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5647826A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Waveform generator |
| CN104099790B (zh) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-04-20 | 武汉纺织大学 | 一种利用液氨洗除纤维浮色的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR726293A (fr) * | 1931-04-01 | 1932-05-26 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Procédé de mercerisage de matières textiles |
| US3885587A (en) * | 1969-09-02 | 1975-05-27 | Cluett Peabody & Co Inc | Apparatus for mixing volatile liquid with nonvolatile material |
| US3666398A (en) * | 1971-02-01 | 1972-05-30 | Joseph P Tratnyek | Method of dyeing shaped organic materials from liquid ammonia dye baths |
| FR2184490B1 (en:Method) * | 1972-05-18 | 1974-07-26 | Omnium De Prospective Ind Sa |
-
1974
- 1974-06-06 FR FR7419661A patent/FR2278835A1/fr active Granted
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR259022A patent/AR207363A1/es active
- 1975-05-27 ES ES437950A patent/ES437950A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-29 CH CH691375D patent/CH691375A4/xx unknown
- 1975-05-29 US US05/581,795 patent/US4011043A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-05-29 CH CH691375A patent/CH581229B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-02 ZA ZA00753556A patent/ZA753556B/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 GB GB2387675A patent/GB1454890A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-03 DE DE19752524654 patent/DE2524654A1/de active Pending
- 1975-06-05 LU LU72655A patent/LU72655A1/xx unknown
- 1975-06-05 JP JP50067115A patent/JPS514378A/ja active Pending
- 1975-06-05 CA CA228,651A patent/CA1045312A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-05 NL NL7506717A patent/NL7506717A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-06-05 IT IT24067/75A patent/IT1038731B/it active
- 1975-06-06 BE BE157117A patent/BE829973A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU72655A1 (en:Method) | 1976-03-17 |
| JPS514378A (en:Method) | 1976-01-14 |
| BE829973A (fr) | 1975-12-08 |
| CH691375A4 (en:Method) | 1976-04-15 |
| DE2524654A1 (de) | 1975-12-18 |
| CH581229B5 (en:Method) | 1976-10-29 |
| ES437950A1 (es) | 1977-01-16 |
| GB1454890A (en) | 1976-11-03 |
| US4011043A (en) | 1977-03-08 |
| FR2278835B1 (en:Method) | 1976-12-24 |
| NL7506717A (nl) | 1975-12-09 |
| IT1038731B (it) | 1979-11-30 |
| FR2278835A1 (fr) | 1976-02-13 |
| AR207363A1 (es) | 1976-09-30 |
| ZA753556B (en) | 1976-04-28 |
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