CA1045258A - Recovery of fluorine and phosphate values from waste water - Google Patents
Recovery of fluorine and phosphate values from waste waterInfo
- Publication number
- CA1045258A CA1045258A CA221,300A CA221300A CA1045258A CA 1045258 A CA1045258 A CA 1045258A CA 221300 A CA221300 A CA 221300A CA 1045258 A CA1045258 A CA 1045258A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- solids
- values
- water
- stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 title description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 6
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940087373 calcium oxide Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 38
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 29
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000014786 phosphorus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910003638 H2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 limestone Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEFWRWWINDLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluorosilane;dihydrofluoride Chemical compound F.F.F[Si](F)(F)F ZEFWRWWINDLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004725 CaSiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100511454 Epichloe uncinata lolO1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100511455 Epichloe uncinata lolO2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004014 SiF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012066 reaction slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/18—Phosphoric acid
- C01B25/22—Preparation by reacting phosphate-containing material with an acid, e.g. wet process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/18—Phosphoric acid
- C01B25/22—Preparation by reacting phosphate-containing material with an acid, e.g. wet process
- C01B25/222—Preparation by reacting phosphate-containing material with an acid, e.g. wet process with sulfuric acid, a mixture of acids mainly consisting of sulfuric acid or a mixture of compounds forming it in situ, e.g. a mixture of sulfur dioxide, water and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/26—Phosphates
- C01B25/32—Phosphates of magnesium, calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01B25/328—Defluorination during or after the preparation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/20—Halides
- C01F11/22—Fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
- C02F1/583—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds by removing fluoride or fluorine compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/105—Phosphorus compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
- C02F2101/14—Fluorine or fluorine-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45756574A | 1974-04-03 | 1974-04-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1045258A true CA1045258A (en) | 1978-12-26 |
Family
ID=23817225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA221,300A Expired CA1045258A (en) | 1974-04-03 | 1975-03-05 | Recovery of fluorine and phosphate values from waste water |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS50142496A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE827305A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1045258A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2266662B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1505146A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7503991A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011143775A1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-11-24 | Ostara Nutrient Recovery Technologies Inc. | Treatment of phosphate-containing wastewater |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2533128A1 (de) * | 1975-07-24 | 1977-02-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von synthetischem flusspat |
| JPS5346496A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1978-04-26 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Treating method for waste liquor discharged from wet process purification of phosphoric acid |
| JPS5421990A (en) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-02-19 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Process for removing phosphorus compnent in fluorite |
| US4374810A (en) * | 1978-06-01 | 1983-02-22 | Agrico Chemical Company | Recovery of fluorine from pond water of wet process phosphoric acid plants and recycling of defluorinated water |
| US4233281A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1980-11-11 | Occidental Chemical Company | Recovery of hydrogen fluoride from metallic fluoride salts |
| JPS5645826A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1981-04-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Recovering and treating method for water-containing cake in wet process phosphoric acid manufacturing plant |
| JP4878098B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-12 | 2012-02-15 | 奥多摩工業株式会社 | フッ素含有排水の処理方法 |
| CA2463361A1 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-01 | Imc Global Operations, Inc. | Purification of phosphoric acid plant pond water |
| US6758976B2 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2004-07-06 | Imc Global Operations Inc. | Simplified purification of phosphoric acid plant pond water |
| CN102328984B (zh) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-08-14 | 四川龙蟒钛业股份有限公司 | 磷化工废水的处理方法 |
| JP5834750B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-13 | 2015-12-24 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | フルオロリン酸化合物を含む廃水の処理方法 |
| JP6024910B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-08 | 2016-11-16 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | フッ化カルシウムの回収方法とその回収設備 |
-
1975
- 1975-03-05 CA CA221,300A patent/CA1045258A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-07 GB GB9696/75A patent/GB1505146A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-28 BE BE154871A patent/BE827305A/xx unknown
- 1975-04-01 FR FR7510118A patent/FR2266662B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-04-01 JP JP50039698A patent/JPS50142496A/ja active Pending
- 1975-04-03 NL NL7503991A patent/NL7503991A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011143775A1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-11-24 | Ostara Nutrient Recovery Technologies Inc. | Treatment of phosphate-containing wastewater |
| CN102947229A (zh) * | 2010-05-18 | 2013-02-27 | 奥斯特拉营养康复技术有限公司 | 含磷酸盐的废水的处理 |
| US10196289B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2019-02-05 | Ostara Nutrient Recovery Technologies Inc. | Treatment of phosphate-containing wastewater |
| US10486994B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | Ostara Nutrient Recovery Technologies Inc. | Treatment of phosphate-containing wastewater |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE827305A (fr) | 1975-07-16 |
| FR2266662A1 (enExample) | 1975-10-31 |
| FR2266662B1 (enExample) | 1981-02-27 |
| JPS50142496A (enExample) | 1975-11-17 |
| NL7503991A (nl) | 1975-10-07 |
| GB1505146A (en) | 1978-03-30 |
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