CA1042377A - Combusting flue gas in a cracking catalyst regeneration process - Google Patents
Combusting flue gas in a cracking catalyst regeneration processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1042377A CA1042377A CA221,912A CA221912A CA1042377A CA 1042377 A CA1042377 A CA 1042377A CA 221912 A CA221912 A CA 221912A CA 1042377 A CA1042377 A CA 1042377A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- flue gas
- carbon monoxide
- heat
- cracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 203
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100186801 Rattus norvegicus Ndst1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005120 petroleum cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/40—Ethylene production
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45114074A | 1974-03-14 | 1974-03-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1042377A true CA1042377A (en) | 1978-11-14 |
Family
ID=23790978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA221,912A Expired CA1042377A (en) | 1974-03-14 | 1975-03-12 | Combusting flue gas in a cracking catalyst regeneration process |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5216721B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE826723A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1042377A (en, 2012) |
| DD (1) | DD118114A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2508804A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2264079B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1500357A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1032276B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7502586A (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU620214A3 (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011079355A1 (pt) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-07 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.- Petrobras | Combustor de alta eficiência e processo de craqueamento catalítico fluidizado orientado para a produção de olefinas leves |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2063293B (en) * | 1979-11-14 | 1983-12-21 | Ashland Oil Inc | Carbo-metallic oil conversion with controlled co:co2 ratio in regeneration |
| US7470412B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2008-12-30 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Reduction of CO and NOx in regenerator flue gas |
| FR2895413B1 (fr) | 2005-12-27 | 2011-07-29 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Installation de conversion d'hydrocarbures petroliers a installation de combustion integree comprenant une capture du dioxyde de carbone |
| FR3016370B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-10 | 2017-06-16 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede de craquage catalytique permettant une valorisation amelioree des calories des fumees de combustion. |
-
1975
- 1975-02-28 DE DE19752508804 patent/DE2508804A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-03-05 NL NL7502586A patent/NL7502586A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-03-11 IT IT48558/75A patent/IT1032276B/it active
- 1975-03-12 CA CA221,912A patent/CA1042377A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-12 DD DD184722A patent/DD118114A5/xx unknown
- 1975-03-13 JP JP50030659A patent/JPS5216721B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-03-14 SU SU752120333A patent/SU620214A3/ru active
- 1975-03-14 GB GB10702/75A patent/GB1500357A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-14 BE BE154367A patent/BE826723A/xx unknown
- 1975-03-14 FR FR7508064A patent/FR2264079B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011079355A1 (pt) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-07 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.- Petrobras | Combustor de alta eficiência e processo de craqueamento catalítico fluidizado orientado para a produção de olefinas leves |
| CN102639936A (zh) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-08-15 | 巴西石油公司 | 高性能燃烧设备和用于生产轻石蜡的流体催化裂化工艺 |
| US9089839B2 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2015-07-28 | Petroleo Brasileiro S.A.-Petrobras | High-performance combustion device and fluid catalytic cracking process for the production of light olefins |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7502586A (nl) | 1975-09-16 |
| IT1032276B (it) | 1979-05-30 |
| AU7872875A (en) | 1976-09-09 |
| FR2264079A1 (en, 2012) | 1975-10-10 |
| DD118114A5 (en, 2012) | 1976-02-12 |
| SU620214A3 (ru) | 1978-08-15 |
| DE2508804A1 (de) | 1975-09-18 |
| FR2264079B1 (en, 2012) | 1979-04-27 |
| JPS5216721B2 (en, 2012) | 1977-05-11 |
| JPS50129607A (en, 2012) | 1975-10-14 |
| BE826723A (fr) | 1975-09-15 |
| GB1500357A (en) | 1978-02-08 |
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