CA1040526A - Method and apparatus for transferring liquid from a storage container to a vessel in a controlled manner - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for transferring liquid from a storage container to a vessel in a controlled mannerInfo
- Publication number
- CA1040526A CA1040526A CA279,486A CA279486A CA1040526A CA 1040526 A CA1040526 A CA 1040526A CA 279486 A CA279486 A CA 279486A CA 1040526 A CA1040526 A CA 1040526A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- vessel
- level
- vapour
- sensing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 33
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229960005419 nitrogen Drugs 0.000 description 17
- GRYSXUXXBDSYRT-WOUKDFQISA-N (2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxy-5-[6-(methylamino)purin-9-yl]oxolan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(NC)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC GRYSXUXXBDSYRT-WOUKDFQISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F1/00—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped
- F04F1/06—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped the fluid medium acting on the surface of the liquid to be pumped
- F04F1/14—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped the fluid medium acting on the surface of the liquid to be pumped adapted to pump specific liquids, e.g. corrosive or hot liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D9/00—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
- G05D9/12—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0352—Pipes
- F17C2205/0358—Pipes coaxial
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
- F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
- F17C2223/046—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
- F17C2223/047—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid with a dip tube
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/04—Methods for emptying or filling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
- F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
- F17C2250/0473—Time or time periods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/07—Actions triggered by measured parameters
- F17C2250/072—Action when predefined value is reached
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7606120A SE399753B (sv) | 1976-06-01 | 1976-06-01 | Anordning for att fylla en vetska fran en forradsbehallare till ett kerl |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1040526A true CA1040526A (en) | 1978-10-17 |
Family
ID=20328065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA279,486A Expired CA1040526A (en) | 1976-06-01 | 1977-05-31 | Method and apparatus for transferring liquid from a storage container to a vessel in a controlled manner |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4136721A (index.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS52147322A (index.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1040526A (index.php) |
| DE (1) | DE2724477C3 (index.php) |
| FR (1) | FR2353733A1 (index.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1534820A (index.php) |
| SE (1) | SE399753B (index.php) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4508148A (en) * | 1983-05-06 | 1985-04-02 | Tl Systems Corporation | Pharmaceutical filler apparatus |
| JPS62200099A (ja) * | 1986-02-27 | 1987-09-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 極低温液体供給システム |
| US4848418A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-07-18 | The Coca-Cola Company | Microgravity dispenser |
| JPH0248698U (index.php) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-04 | ||
| DE4020074C1 (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1991-08-22 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund, De | Feed for cryogenic gases - has liquid gas fed via displacement chamber with riser assembly |
| GB9208587D0 (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1992-06-03 | Planer Prod Ltd | Dispensing fluids from containers |
| US5272881A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1993-12-28 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Liquid cryogen dispensing apparatus and method |
| US6125637A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-10-03 | Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc | Systems for delivering liquified natural gas to an engine |
| US6494191B2 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2002-12-17 | Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc | Systems and method for delivering liquified gas to an engine |
| US6454127B1 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2002-09-24 | Sheree Suomela | Self-contained liquid dispenser with heating means |
| CA2401926C (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-11-23 | Westport Research Inc. | Combined liquefied gas and compressed gas re-fueling station and method of operating a combined liquefied gas and compressed gas re-fueling station |
| TWI314970B (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2009-09-21 | Green Hydrotec Inc | Portable fluid delivering system and kit |
| DE102008037300A1 (de) * | 2008-08-11 | 2010-02-25 | Robert Brockmann | Herstellung eines Reingases, insbesondere für die Dichtheitsprüfung an einem druckbeaufschlagten Bauteil |
| US12498087B2 (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2025-12-16 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Liquid delivery system |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE550940A (index.php) * | 1955-09-16 | |||
| US3170479A (en) * | 1962-01-17 | 1965-02-23 | Automatic Canteen Co | Liquid level control apparatus |
| US3440829A (en) * | 1963-12-11 | 1969-04-29 | Lab For Electronics Inc | Liquified gas delivery system |
| FR1395655A (fr) * | 1964-02-19 | 1965-04-16 | Air Liquide | Dispositif automatique pour l'alimentation en gaz liquéfié d'un récipient à partir d'une réserve |
| DE1952059U (de) * | 1966-10-12 | 1966-12-22 | Karlsruher Glastechnisches Wer | Selbsttaetige nachfuellvorrichtung fuer fluessige gase, insbesondere fluessige luft oder deren komponenten. |
| NL7009420A (index.php) * | 1970-06-26 | 1971-12-28 | ||
| US3803858A (en) * | 1970-10-08 | 1974-04-16 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Gas transfer system for liquid fuels |
| GB1367845A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1974-09-25 | Barr & Stroud Ltd | Liquid transfer system |
| DE2329053A1 (de) * | 1972-06-08 | 1973-12-20 | Union Carbide Uk Ltd | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum unterdrucksetzen eines kryogenen behaelters |
| GB1458560A (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1976-12-15 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Pneumatic power units using revaporised liquefied gas |
| US3920056A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1975-11-18 | Nalco Chemical Co | Portable automatic drum filling apparatus |
-
1976
- 1976-06-01 SE SE7606120A patent/SE399753B/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-05-19 US US05/798,494 patent/US4136721A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-05-24 GB GB2173377A patent/GB1534820A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 FR FR7716361A patent/FR2353733A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-31 CA CA279,486A patent/CA1040526A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-31 DE DE2724477A patent/DE2724477C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-05-31 JP JP6458377A patent/JPS52147322A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS52147322A (en) | 1977-12-07 |
| SE7606120L (sv) | 1977-12-02 |
| DE2724477C3 (de) | 1981-03-26 |
| SE399753B (sv) | 1978-02-27 |
| GB1534820A (en) | 1978-12-06 |
| FR2353733B1 (index.php) | 1981-11-06 |
| DE2724477A1 (de) | 1977-12-08 |
| FR2353733A1 (fr) | 1977-12-30 |
| US4136721A (en) | 1979-01-30 |
| DE2724477B2 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
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