CA1036978A - Bipolar electrolytic cell - Google Patents
Bipolar electrolytic cellInfo
- Publication number
- CA1036978A CA1036978A CA194,699A CA194699A CA1036978A CA 1036978 A CA1036978 A CA 1036978A CA 194699 A CA194699 A CA 194699A CA 1036978 A CA1036978 A CA 1036978A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cathodes
- electroconductive
- connecting plate
- anodes
- openings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyfluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2917173A JPS5647267B2 (en)) | 1973-03-13 | 1973-03-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1036978A true CA1036978A (en) | 1978-08-22 |
Family
ID=12268782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA194,699A Expired CA1036978A (en) | 1973-03-13 | 1974-03-12 | Bipolar electrolytic cell |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3902984A (en)) |
| JP (1) | JPS5647267B2 (en)) |
| BE (1) | BE812252A (en)) |
| CA (1) | CA1036978A (en)) |
| DE (1) | DE2412132C3 (en)) |
| FR (1) | FR2221184B1 (en)) |
| GB (1) | GB1441063A (en)) |
| NL (1) | NL7403331A (en)) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4016064A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-04-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Diaphragm cell cathode structure |
| HUT74703A (en) * | 1993-09-06 | 1997-02-28 | Hydrogen Tech Ltd | Arrangement and method for the electrolysis of water plasma furnace, thermal furnace and method for supplying gas into them, burner arrangement, gas generator, as well as apparatus for welding and cutting |
| NO303071B1 (no) * | 1995-06-23 | 1998-05-25 | Norsk Hydro As | Diafragmaelement for filterpresse-elekrolysorer |
| BR9810076A (pt) * | 1997-06-03 | 2000-09-19 | De Nora Spa | Eletrolisador bipolar de membrana de troca iÈnica |
| CN110476294B (zh) * | 2017-01-30 | 2023-03-28 | R-库博储能系统有限责任公司 | 高温电池 |
| BE1031798B1 (fr) * | 2023-07-13 | 2025-02-12 | John Cockerill Hydrogen Belgium Sa | Dispositif de production de dihydrogène et de dioxygène par électrolyse et procédé de fabrication correspondant |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2858263A (en) * | 1954-08-25 | 1958-10-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Diaphragm type electrolytic cell |
| US3247090A (en) * | 1962-09-17 | 1966-04-19 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Electrolytic cell |
| US3337443A (en) * | 1964-03-04 | 1967-08-22 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Electrolytic cell |
| ZA703723B (en) * | 1969-06-24 | 1972-01-26 | Ppg Industries Inc | Diaphragm cell |
| US3759813A (en) * | 1970-07-17 | 1973-09-18 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrolytic cell |
| US3755108A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1973-08-28 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method of producing uniform anolyte heads in the individual cells of a bipolar electrolyzer |
| JPS4840560A (en)) * | 1971-09-17 | 1973-06-14 |
-
1973
- 1973-03-13 JP JP2917173A patent/JPS5647267B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-03-07 US US448961A patent/US3902984A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-03-12 GB GB1096074A patent/GB1441063A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-12 CA CA194,699A patent/CA1036978A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-12 FR FR7408370A patent/FR2221184B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-03-12 NL NL7403331A patent/NL7403331A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-03-13 DE DE2412132A patent/DE2412132C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-03-13 BE BE141965A patent/BE812252A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2412132C3 (de) | 1981-11-26 |
| JPS5647267B2 (en)) | 1981-11-09 |
| GB1441063A (en) | 1976-06-30 |
| FR2221184B1 (en)) | 1978-02-17 |
| DE2412132A1 (de) | 1974-10-10 |
| BE812252A (fr) | 1974-07-01 |
| DE2412132B2 (de) | 1981-04-02 |
| US3902984A (en) | 1975-09-02 |
| FR2221184A1 (en)) | 1974-10-11 |
| NL7403331A (en)) | 1974-09-17 |
| JPS49117398A (en)) | 1974-11-09 |
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