CA1036922A - Chemical resistant heat transfer labels - Google Patents
Chemical resistant heat transfer labelsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1036922A CA1036922A CA210,199A CA210199A CA1036922A CA 1036922 A CA1036922 A CA 1036922A CA 210199 A CA210199 A CA 210199A CA 1036922 A CA1036922 A CA 1036922A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- accordance
- heat transfer
- product
- protective layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- IYWBCXUPKAJWAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-2,3-dihydroindene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1(C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IYWBCXUPKAJWAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLTOSDJJTWPWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-2-ynal Chemical compound CCC#CC=O VLTOSDJJTWPWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011890 sandwich Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNAFWALXWOAPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-indene Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VNAFWALXWOAPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003345 Elvax® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N abietic acid methyl ester Natural products C1CC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC3C(C(=O)OC)(C)CCCC3(C)C21 OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical group C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010985 glycerol esters of wood rosin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011177 media preparation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UYWIDEMCSA-N methyl (1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)C)=CC2=CC[C@H]3[C@@](C(=O)OC)(C)CCC[C@]3(C)[C@H]21 OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UYWIDEMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005486 naphthalic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003330 sebacic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006345 thermoplastic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/12—Transfer pictures or the like, e.g. decalcomanias
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40159073A | 1973-09-28 | 1973-09-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1036922A true CA1036922A (en) | 1978-08-22 |
Family
ID=23588356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA210,199A Expired CA1036922A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-27 | Chemical resistant heat transfer labels |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2822411A1 (de) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-12-14 | Polymark Int Ltd | Durch waerme uebertragbares etikett |
| WO1983001019A1 (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-03-31 | Dennison Mfg Co | Screen printing of heat transferable labels |
| JPH0638716Y2 (ja) * | 1986-04-15 | 1994-10-12 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 転写シート |
| US5100709A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1992-03-31 | Tredegar Industries, Inc. | Multilayer film coating for rigid, smooth surfaces |
| DE4107531C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-08-27 | Zweckform Etikettiertechnik Gmbh, 8150 Holzkirchen, De |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2096750A (en) * | 1935-05-11 | 1937-10-26 | Kaumagraph Co | Method of printing self-attaching fabric labels |
| US3515270A (en) * | 1965-10-04 | 1970-06-02 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Pressure sensitive adhesive coated sealable substrate,resealable package embodying same,and method of manufacture and packaging |
| US3516904A (en) * | 1966-04-07 | 1970-06-23 | Diamond Int Corp | Heat transfer decalcomania for application to plastic bottles made from a laminate of a polyamide adhesive,a printed layer,and a wax like heat release layer |
-
1974
- 1974-09-25 SE SE7412038A patent/SE414380B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-09-26 ZA ZA00746129A patent/ZA746129B/xx unknown
- 1974-09-27 FR FR7432745A patent/FR2246389B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 DE DE2446373A patent/DE2446373C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 ES ES430458A patent/ES430458A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 GB GB42163/74A patent/GB1487749A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 DK DK511674A patent/DK154126C/da active
- 1974-09-27 IT IT27827/74A patent/IT1022408B/it active
- 1974-09-27 NL NLAANVRAGE7412786,A patent/NL184670C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-09-27 CA CA210,199A patent/CA1036922A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 BR BR8066/74A patent/BR7408066D0/pt unknown
- 1974-09-28 JP JP49112218A patent/JPS5083116A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7412038L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-01 |
| ES430458A1 (es) | 1976-10-16 |
| BR7408066D0 (pt) | 1975-09-16 |
| NL7412786A (nl) | 1975-04-02 |
| IT1022408B (it) | 1978-03-20 |
| FR2246389A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-02 |
| DK511674A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-20 |
| DK154126C (da) | 1989-03-06 |
| NL184670C (nl) | 1989-10-02 |
| ZA746129B (en) | 1975-11-26 |
| GB1487749A (en) | 1977-10-05 |
| DE2446373A1 (de) | 1975-04-03 |
| FR2246389B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-04-28 |
| JPS5083116A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-05 |
| AU7376574A (en) | 1976-04-01 |
| NL184670B (nl) | 1989-05-01 |
| DK154126B (da) | 1988-10-17 |
| SE414380B (sv) | 1980-07-28 |
| DE2446373C2 (de) | 1986-02-13 |
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