CA1035517A - Process for preparing a microporous film - Google Patents

Process for preparing a microporous film

Info

Publication number
CA1035517A
CA1035517A CA201,113A CA201113A CA1035517A CA 1035517 A CA1035517 A CA 1035517A CA 201113 A CA201113 A CA 201113A CA 1035517 A CA1035517 A CA 1035517A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
preparing
microporous film
microporous
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA201,113A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA201113S (en
Inventor
Daniel Zimmerman
Harvey S. Bierenbaum
Lawrence R. Daley
Ian L. Hay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Celanese Corp
Original Assignee
Celanese Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celanese Corp filed Critical Celanese Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1035517A publication Critical patent/CA1035517A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/0025—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
    • B01D67/0027—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
    • B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
    • B29C55/065—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed in several stretching steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2359/00—Characterised by the use of polyacetals containing polyoxymethylene sequences only
    • C08J2359/02—Copolyoxymethylenes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/73—Processes of stretching
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/91—Product with molecular orientation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
CA201,113A 1973-05-30 1974-05-29 Process for preparing a microporous film Expired CA1035517A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00365365A US3843761A (en) 1973-05-30 1973-05-30 Process for preparing a thermoplastic microporous film involving a cold stretching step and multiple hot stretching steps

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1035517A true CA1035517A (en) 1978-08-01

Family

ID=23438584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA201,113A Expired CA1035517A (en) 1973-05-30 1974-05-29 Process for preparing a microporous film

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3843761A (nl)
JP (1) JPS5747017B2 (nl)
BE (1) BE815725A (nl)
BR (1) BR7404451D0 (nl)
CA (1) CA1035517A (nl)
DE (1) DE2426193C2 (nl)
FR (1) FR2231504B1 (nl)
GB (1) GB1452977A (nl)
IT (1) IT1012965B (nl)
NL (1) NL190056C (nl)

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US4138459A (en) * 1975-09-08 1979-02-06 Celanese Corporation Process for preparing a microporous polymer film
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US4418510A (en) * 1979-09-12 1983-12-06 Lantech, Inc. Stretch wrapping apparatus and process
US4336679A (en) * 1979-11-21 1982-06-29 Lantech Inc. Film web drive stretch wrapping apparatus and process
JPS56159128A (en) * 1980-05-15 1981-12-08 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Thermoplastic resin porous film and production thereof
US4387552A (en) * 1980-09-08 1983-06-14 Lantech, Inc. Wrapping apparatus
US4712686A (en) * 1980-09-08 1987-12-15 Lantech, Inc. Power assisted roller-stretch apparatus and process
US4530809A (en) * 1980-10-14 1985-07-23 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Process for making microporous polyethylene hollow fibers
US4413463A (en) * 1980-10-23 1983-11-08 Lantech, Inc. Roller stretch pass through stretching apparatus and process
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US4550447A (en) * 1983-08-03 1985-11-05 Shiley Incorporated Vascular graft prosthesis
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JPS61146308A (ja) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-04 Ube Ind Ltd 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフイルムの製造法
US4650730A (en) * 1985-05-16 1987-03-17 W. R. Grace & Co. Battery separator
US4620956A (en) * 1985-07-19 1986-11-04 Celanese Corporation Process for preparing microporous polyethylene film by uniaxial cold and hot stretching
ZA865173B (en) * 1985-07-31 1987-03-25 Celanese Corp Immobilized liquid membrane
US5110326A (en) * 1985-07-31 1992-05-05 Celanese Corporation Immobilized liquid membrane
US4699857A (en) * 1986-10-15 1987-10-13 W. R. Grace & Co. Battery separator
US4758239A (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-07-19 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Breathable barrier
US4713069A (en) * 1986-10-31 1987-12-15 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Baffle having zoned water vapor permeability
US4713068A (en) * 1986-10-31 1987-12-15 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Breathable clothlike barrier having controlled structure defensive composite
US4833172A (en) * 1987-04-24 1989-05-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Stretched microporous material
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US4818600A (en) * 1987-12-09 1989-04-04 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Latex coated breathable barrier
US5013439A (en) * 1988-05-12 1991-05-07 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Microporous membranes having increased pore densities and process for making the same
US5173235A (en) * 1988-09-10 1992-12-22 Ube Industries, Ltd. Method of producing microporous film
US4994335A (en) * 1988-09-10 1991-02-19 Ube Industries, Ltd. Microporous film, battery separator employing the same, and method of producing them
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US4975469A (en) * 1989-03-20 1990-12-04 Amoco Corporation Oriented porous polypropylene films
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US5176953A (en) * 1990-12-21 1993-01-05 Amoco Corporation Oriented polymeric microporous films
US5981038A (en) * 1991-10-18 1999-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Laminate preventing transmissions of viral pathogens
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ATE183380T1 (de) * 1993-11-19 1999-09-15 Procter & Gamble Absorbierender gegenstand mit einem gürtel aus einem strukturellen elastischartigem film
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US5667911A (en) * 1994-11-17 1997-09-16 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Methods of making cross-ply microporous membrane battery separator, and the battery separators made thereby
US5565281A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-10-15 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Shutdown, bilayer battery separator
TW297171B (nl) 1994-12-20 1997-02-01 Hoechst Celanese Corp
US5682618A (en) * 1995-04-03 1997-11-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Viral resistant seam for protective apparel, and method of manufacturing same
US5786058A (en) * 1995-04-03 1998-07-28 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Thermally bonded viral barrier composite
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TWI758301B (zh) 2016-06-28 2022-03-21 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 多層膜、包括多層膜之製品、製造多層膜之方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1012965B (it) 1977-03-10
DE2426193A1 (de) 1974-12-19
FR2231504A1 (nl) 1974-12-27
US3843761A (en) 1974-10-22
NL190056C (nl) 1993-10-18
DE2426193C2 (de) 1984-08-30
BR7404451D0 (pt) 1975-09-30
JPS5747017B2 (nl) 1982-10-06
BE815725A (fr) 1974-12-02
GB1452977A (en) 1976-10-20
NL190056B (nl) 1993-05-17
JPS5022068A (nl) 1975-03-08
NL7407177A (nl) 1974-12-03
FR2231504B1 (nl) 1978-01-27

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