CA1019657A - Heat treatment of metals in controlled surface atmosphere - Google Patents

Heat treatment of metals in controlled surface atmosphere

Info

Publication number
CA1019657A
CA1019657A CA190,807A CA190807A CA1019657A CA 1019657 A CA1019657 A CA 1019657A CA 190807 A CA190807 A CA 190807A CA 1019657 A CA1019657 A CA 1019657A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
metals
heat treatment
controlled surface
surface atmosphere
atmosphere
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA190,807A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA190807S (en
Inventor
Minoru Kitayama
Susumu Yamaguchi
Hisao Odashima
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP920673A external-priority patent/JPS4997736A/ja
Priority claimed from JP5653473A external-priority patent/JPS548171B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP5653373A external-priority patent/JPS5226486B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP5653573A external-priority patent/JPS5313174B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP6898873A external-priority patent/JPS5328854B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP10055373A external-priority patent/JPS5512098B2/ja
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1019657A publication Critical patent/CA1019657A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
    • C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/68—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment
    • C21D1/70—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment while heating or quenching
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
    • C21D1/76—Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
    • C23C10/30—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes using a layer of powder or paste on the surface
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C23C28/3455—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
CA190,807A 1973-01-23 1974-01-22 Heat treatment of metals in controlled surface atmosphere Expired CA1019657A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP920673A JPS4997736A (fr) 1973-01-23 1973-01-23
JP5653473A JPS548171B2 (fr) 1973-05-21 1973-05-21
JP5653373A JPS5226486B2 (fr) 1973-05-21 1973-05-21
JP5653573A JPS5313174B2 (fr) 1973-05-21 1973-05-21
JP6898873A JPS5328854B2 (fr) 1973-06-19 1973-06-19
JP10055373A JPS5512098B2 (fr) 1973-09-06 1973-09-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1019657A true CA1019657A (en) 1977-10-25

Family

ID=27548186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA190,807A Expired CA1019657A (en) 1973-01-23 1974-01-22 Heat treatment of metals in controlled surface atmosphere

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3950575A (fr)
CA (1) CA1019657A (fr)
DE (1) DE2402960B2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2214753B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3246361A1 (de) * 1982-02-27 1983-09-08 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Kohlenstoff enthaltende gleitschicht
US4500364A (en) * 1982-04-23 1985-02-19 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Method of forming a protective aluminum-silicon coating composition for metal substrates
US5219617A (en) * 1989-09-19 1993-06-15 Michigan Chrome And Chemical Company Corrosion resistant coated articles and process for making same
US5273585A (en) * 1990-03-27 1993-12-28 Mazda Motor Corporation Heat-treating apparatus
DE19750066C1 (de) * 1997-11-12 1999-08-05 Ebg Elektromagnet Werkstoffe Verfahren zum Beschichten von Elektrostahlbändern mit einem Glühseparator
US6261639B1 (en) * 1998-03-31 2001-07-17 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Process for hot-rolling stainless steel
US6497920B1 (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-12-24 General Electric Company Process for applying an aluminum-containing coating using an inorganic slurry mix
US7056555B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-06-06 General Electric Company Method for coating an internal surface of an article with an aluminum-containing coating
US8999229B2 (en) 2010-11-17 2015-04-07 Alpha Sintered Metals, Inc. Components for exhaust system, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same
WO2012089200A1 (fr) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 Dechema Gesellschaft Für Chemische Technik Und Biotechnologie E.V. Procédé de production d'une couche de diffusion anticorrosion dans la zone marginale proche de la surface d'un substrat composé d'un métal ou d'un alliage métallique et système de couches destiné à ce procédé
DE102013208617A1 (de) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektroblech mit einer die elektrische Isolation verbessernden Schicht und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
RU2571032C1 (ru) * 2014-10-21 2015-12-20 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" Способ защиты стальных заготовок от окисления при нагреве перед обработкой давлением
WO2019122958A1 (fr) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-27 Arcelormittal Substrat en acier revêtu
WO2019122956A1 (fr) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-27 Arcelormittal Substrat en acier revêtu
CN113773674B (zh) * 2021-08-30 2022-04-08 温州瑞银不锈钢制造有限公司 一种表面覆膜不锈钢的生产工艺以及表面覆膜不锈钢

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3698943A (en) * 1970-09-03 1972-10-17 Crucible Inc Protective coating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3950575A (en) 1976-04-13
DE2402960A1 (de) 1974-07-25
DE2402960B2 (de) 1976-02-05
FR2214753B1 (fr) 1979-06-29
FR2214753A1 (fr) 1974-08-19

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