BRPI0721741A2 - mÉtodo de tratamento de diabetes - Google Patents
mÉtodo de tratamento de diabetes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0721741A2 BRPI0721741A2 BRPI0721741-2A BRPI0721741A BRPI0721741A2 BR PI0721741 A2 BRPI0721741 A2 BR PI0721741A2 BR PI0721741 A BRPI0721741 A BR PI0721741A BR PI0721741 A2 BRPI0721741 A2 BR PI0721741A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- ranolazine
- diabetic
- patient
- cardiovascular disease
- lower alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-{4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}acetamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(CC(=O)NC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC1 XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 191
- 229960000213 ranolazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 191
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- -1 aminocarbonylmethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims description 31
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- RJNSNFZXAZXOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-[4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazin-1-yl]acetamide;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(CC(=O)NC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC1 RJNSNFZXAZXOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 69
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 63
- 229960001031 glucose Drugs 0.000 description 62
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 61
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 53
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 37
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 37
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 28
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 28
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 28
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 25
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 16
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 15
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 14
- 208000004476 Acute Coronary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 13
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960000673 dextrose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 6
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000002641 glycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000007631 vascular surgery Methods 0.000 description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001274656 Marisa Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013146 percutaneous coronary intervention Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010007556 Cardiac failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003135 Eudragit® L 100-55 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000001280 Prediabetic State Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000001068 Prinzmetal angina Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000007718 Stable Angina Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000012998 acute renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000269 carotid artery external Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000002089 myocardial stunning Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010007572 Cardiac hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000006029 Cardiomegaly Diseases 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003134 Eudragit® polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283216 Phocidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000006117 ST-elevation myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000001715 carotid artery Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000035122 glycosylated proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091005608 glycosylated proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007410 oral glucose tolerance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N (R)-atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000003164 Diplopia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032456 Hemorrhagic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000016988 Hemorrhagic Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000019025 Hypokalemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031773 Insulin resistance syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010022562 Intermittent claudication Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032382 Ischaemic stroke Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001089 Multiple system atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028817 Nausea and vomiting symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010031127 Orthostatic hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010049771 Shock haemorrhagic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940062328 actos Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methyl-n-butyl acrylate Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000528 amlodipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124575 antispasmodic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002274 atenolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940062310 avandia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940077731 carbohydrate nutrients Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012055 enteric layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940095884 glucophage Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000021156 intermittent vascular claudication Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000020658 intracerebral hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000024896 potassium deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940095885 precose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SUFUKZSWUHZXAV-BTJKTKAUSA-N rosiglitazone maleate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O SUFUKZSWUHZXAV-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]ethyl]benzoic acid Chemical class COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEWSCDNULKOKTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyano-4-ethylsulfanylcarbothioylsulfanylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CCSC(=S)SC(C)(C#N)CCC(O)=O KEWSCDNULKOKTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010005094 Advanced Glycation End Products Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000016912 Aldehyde Reductase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053754 Aldehyde reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100037637 Cholesteryl ester transfer protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009011 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002230 Diabetic coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003153 Eudragit® NE polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010017711 Gangrene Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000017011 Glycated Hemoglobin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000283118 Halichoerus grypus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000880514 Homo sapiens Cholesteryl ester transfer protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020697 Hyperosmolar state Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIWKPBJCKXDKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoflurane Chemical compound FC(F)OC(Cl)C(F)(F)F PIWKPBJCKXDKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010024264 Lethargy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000699673 Mesocricetus auratus Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010062237 Renal impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010043458 Thirst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047513 Vision blurred Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940000806 amaryl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002253 anti-ischaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003340 calcium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021258 carbohydrate absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007675 cardiac surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005800 cardiovascular problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001168 carotid artery common Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000035850 clinical syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007887 coronary angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124645 emergency medicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000523 end stage renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002662 enteric coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940012017 ethylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(C=1C(=CC(F)=CC=1)F)(O)CN1C=NC=N1 RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004884 fluconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N glimepiride Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004346 glimepiride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010061989 glomerulosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007446 glucose tolerance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004190 glucose uptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088991 glucotrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108091005995 glycated hemoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002337 glycosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940084937 glyset Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005003 heart tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002725 isoflurane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003750 lower gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001115 mace Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004994 meglitinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004768 organ dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008289 pathophysiological mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002976 pectoralis muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940096058 prandin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000250 revascularization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical class O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004116 schwann cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTNVGWMVOULBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Na].Cl OTNVGWMVOULBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110862 starlix Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012058 sterile packaged powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013526 supercooled liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007939 sustained release tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003356 suture material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066769 systemic antihistamines substituted alkylamines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolazamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1CCCCCC1 OUDSBRTVNLOZBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035266 tolinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002438 upper gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002987 valine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])(C(*)=O)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006439 vascular pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/070140 WO2008147417A1 (fr) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Procédé de traitement de diabètes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0721741A2 true BRPI0721741A2 (pt) | 2013-02-13 |
Family
ID=38812044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0721741-2A BRPI0721741A2 (pt) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | mÉtodo de tratamento de diabetes |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2152268A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2010528112A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20100038322A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101678017A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2007354300A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0721741A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2687381A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL202002A0 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2009012957A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20093592L (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008147417A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2486712C (fr) | 2002-05-21 | 2012-01-03 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Methode permettant de traiter le diabete |
US8822473B2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2014-09-02 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Method of treating diabetes |
US20090111826A1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2009-04-30 | Louis Lange | Use of ranolazine for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases |
RU2691620C1 (ru) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-06-14 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Астраханский государственный медицинский университет" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБОУ ВО Астраханский ГМУ Минздрава России) | Способ прогнозирования риска развития ишемической болезни сердца у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа в сочетании с субклиническим тиреотоксикозом |
CN110812344A (zh) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-21 | 卓和药业集团有限公司 | 一种治疗糖尿病合并心绞痛的药物组合物及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6479496B1 (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2002-11-12 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for treating angina with ranolazine |
CA2486712C (fr) * | 2002-05-21 | 2012-01-03 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Methode permettant de traiter le diabete |
AU2006203890A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-07-13 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Sustained release pharmaceutical formulations comprising ranolazine |
-
2007
- 2007-05-31 CA CA002687381A patent/CA2687381A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-31 MX MX2009012957A patent/MX2009012957A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-05-31 WO PCT/US2007/070140 patent/WO2008147417A1/fr active Search and Examination
- 2007-05-31 BR BRPI0721741-2A patent/BRPI0721741A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-31 JP JP2010510275A patent/JP2010528112A/ja active Pending
- 2007-05-31 CN CN200780053142A patent/CN101678017A/zh active Pending
- 2007-05-31 AU AU2007354300A patent/AU2007354300A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-31 KR KR1020097027359A patent/KR20100038322A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-05-31 EP EP07797962A patent/EP2152268A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-11-09 IL IL202002A patent/IL202002A0/en unknown
- 2009-12-23 NO NO20093592A patent/NO20093592L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20093592L (no) | 2010-01-20 |
IL202002A0 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
AU2007354300A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
WO2008147417A1 (fr) | 2008-12-04 |
CA2687381A1 (fr) | 2008-12-04 |
KR20100038322A (ko) | 2010-04-14 |
JP2010528112A (ja) | 2010-08-19 |
EP2152268A1 (fr) | 2010-02-17 |
MX2009012957A (es) | 2010-03-03 |
CN101678017A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8883750B2 (en) | Method of treating diabetes | |
US20240041984A1 (en) | Methods for producing stable therapeutic formulations in aprotic polar solvents | |
ES2728071T3 (es) | Composiciones oftalmológicas y su uso | |
US7834056B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for gout | |
US8822473B2 (en) | Method of treating diabetes | |
US20080193530A1 (en) | Use of ranolazine for the treatment of non-coronary microvascular diseases | |
BRPI0721741A2 (pt) | mÉtodo de tratamento de diabetes | |
RU2442585C2 (ru) | Способ лечения диабета | |
US20220193028A1 (en) | Therapeutic combinations, liquid pharmaceutical compositions, kits for their preparation, and methods of their use | |
UA128573C2 (uk) | Способи лікування підвищення маси тіла, індукованого антипсихотичними засобами, за допомогою мірикориланту | |
CN101658673A (zh) | 治疗糖尿病的方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B25D | Requested change of name of applicant approved |
Owner name: GILEAD PALO ALTO, INC. (US) |
|
B25G | Requested change of headquarter approved |
Owner name: GILEAD PALO ALTO, INC. (US) |
|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 8A ANUIDADE. |
|
B25A | Requested transfer of rights approved |
Owner name: GILEAD SCIENCES, INC. (US) |
|
B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2311 DE 22-04-2015 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |