BRPI0713473A2 - processo e forno para a fundição de sucata de aço - Google Patents

processo e forno para a fundição de sucata de aço Download PDF

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Publication number
BRPI0713473A2
BRPI0713473A2 BRPI0713473-8A BRPI0713473A BRPI0713473A2 BR PI0713473 A2 BRPI0713473 A2 BR PI0713473A2 BR PI0713473 A BRPI0713473 A BR PI0713473A BR PI0713473 A2 BRPI0713473 A2 BR PI0713473A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
furnace
flow channel
burner
steel scrap
electrode
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0713473-8A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Matschullat Thomas
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengellschaft
Publication of BRPI0713473A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0713473A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/16—Remelting metals
    • C22B9/22—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C22B9/226—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation by electric discharge, e.g. plasma
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/12—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in electric furnaces
    • C21B13/125—By using plasma
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/5205—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in a plasma heated furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/527—Charging of the electric furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
    • C22B4/08—Apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/08—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B3/085—Arc furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/20—Arrangements of heating devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/30—Plasma torches using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESSO E FORNO PARA A FUNDIçãO DE SUCATA DE AçO. A presente invenção refere-se a um processo para a fundição de sucata de aço em um forno, no qual, para o fornecimento de energia de fundição através de um canal de fluxo (8), um gás de trabalho é insuflado para dentro do forno e é conduzido por meio de pelo menos um queimador de plasma (10) sem eletrodo, sendo que a geração do plasma ocorre por meio de pelo menos uma bobina de aquecimento indutiva (18) que envolve coaxialmente o canal de fluxo (8) e que forma uma zona de aquecimento (17). A invenção se refere ainda a um forno de fundição (1), com pelo menos um dispositivo de aquecimento (6) que atravessa uma parede do forno para o fornecimento de energia de fundição, com a seguinte configuração restante: o dispositivo de aquecimento (6) compreende um corpo tubular (7), que envolve um canal de fluxo (8); uma seção longitudinal do corpo tubular (7) acha-se configurada como queimador de plasma (10) sem eletrodo, sendo que este queimador apresenta uma bobina de aquecimento indutiva (18) que envolve coaxialmente o canal de fluxo (8) e que forma uma zona de aquecimento (17).
BRPI0713473-8A 2006-06-28 2007-06-08 processo e forno para a fundição de sucata de aço BRPI0713473A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610029724 DE102006029724B4 (de) 2006-06-28 2006-06-28 Verfahren und Ofen zum Schmelzen von Stahlschrott
DE102006029724.5 2006-06-28
PCT/EP2007/055649 WO2008000608A1 (de) 2006-06-28 2007-06-08 Verfahren und ofen zum schmelzen von stahlschrott

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0713473A2 true BRPI0713473A2 (pt) 2012-02-28

Family

ID=38375694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0713473-8A BRPI0713473A2 (pt) 2006-06-28 2007-06-08 processo e forno para a fundição de sucata de aço

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US8137432B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2032726B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN101479395B (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0713473A2 (pt)
DE (1) DE102006029724B4 (pt)
ES (1) ES2392194T3 (pt)
MX (1) MX2008016117A (pt)
RU (1) RU2441078C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2008000608A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012220911A1 (de) * 2012-09-27 2014-05-15 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Halbleiterlaser mit verbesserter Stromführung
US9982444B2 (en) 2014-04-04 2018-05-29 Cfs Concrete Forming Systems Inc. Liquid and gas-impermeable connections for panels of stay-in-place form-work systems
CN104202902A (zh) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-10 华中科技大学 一种基于加热的多毛细管氢原子发生装置
US11209211B1 (en) 2020-07-23 2021-12-28 Alain Palmieri DC plasma electric arc furnace for processing solid waste, method of processing solid waste, and products formed from DC plasma electric arc furnace
CN113551236B (zh) * 2021-08-27 2022-12-27 上海中川国宇环境有限公司 等离子体熔融炉及其使用方法
AT526353B1 (de) * 2022-08-09 2024-02-15 Thermal Proc Solutions Gmbh Einrichtung zur thermischen Behandlung eines Stoffes
DE102022211216A1 (de) 2022-10-21 2024-05-02 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Verfahren zum Schmelzen und Warmbehandeln von Feststoffen

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3316082A (en) * 1964-12-08 1967-04-25 Inland Steel Co Oxygen steelmaking
US3530334A (en) 1967-09-14 1970-09-22 Humphreys Corp Induction plasma generator having improved chamber structure and control
US3407281A (en) * 1967-09-20 1968-10-22 Cabot Corp Plasma producing apparatus
US3749803A (en) * 1972-08-24 1973-07-31 Techn Applic Services Corp Trough hearth construction and method for plasma arc furnace
DD147870A1 (de) * 1979-12-14 1981-04-22 Fred Esser Metallurgischer plasmaschmelzofen
AT372110B (de) * 1981-12-23 1983-09-12 Voest Alpine Ag Einrichtung zur herstellung von stahl
AT382890B (de) * 1982-10-05 1987-04-27 Voest Alpine Ag Plasmaschmelzofen
US5200595A (en) * 1991-04-12 1993-04-06 Universite De Sherbrooke High performance induction plasma torch with a water-cooled ceramic confinement tube
RU2007676C1 (ru) 1991-05-17 1994-02-15 Цивинский Станислав Викторович Плазменная печь
EP0977470A3 (en) * 1994-03-17 2003-11-19 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for generating induced plasma
US5925266A (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-07-20 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Mounting apparatus for induction coupled plasma torch
JP2003168595A (ja) * 2001-11-29 2003-06-13 High Frequency Heattreat Co Ltd 高周波熱プラズマ装置
US7494527B2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2009-02-24 Tekna Plasma Systems Inc. Process for plasma synthesis of rhenium nano and micro powders, and for coatings and near net shape deposits thereof and apparatus therefor
UA75166C2 (en) 2004-01-30 2006-03-15 Physical Technological Inst Metals & Alloys Nat Acad Sciences Ukraine A vacuum-plasma mechanism for the treatment of metallic melts in bath
DE102004054826A1 (de) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-24 Georg Herdrich Induktiver Plasmagenerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8137432B2 (en) 2012-03-20
ES2392194T3 (es) 2012-12-05
US8491836B2 (en) 2013-07-23
WO2008000608A1 (de) 2008-01-03
EP2032726B1 (de) 2012-08-22
CN101479395B (zh) 2013-10-30
DE102006029724B4 (de) 2008-12-04
DE102006029724A1 (de) 2008-01-10
US20120140786A1 (en) 2012-06-07
MX2008016117A (es) 2009-01-20
RU2441078C2 (ru) 2012-01-27
RU2009102655A (ru) 2010-08-10
EP2032726A1 (de) 2009-03-11
US20110203412A1 (en) 2011-08-25
CN101479395A (zh) 2009-07-08

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B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B11B Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements