BRPI0408894A - process for converting a feedstock into at least one useful material, fuel oil, apparatus for converting a feedload into at least one usable material, apparatus and process for converting an organic liquor into a mixture of hydrocarbons and carbon solids, and apparatus for separating particles from a fluid in a suspension - Google Patents

process for converting a feedstock into at least one useful material, fuel oil, apparatus for converting a feedload into at least one usable material, apparatus and process for converting an organic liquor into a mixture of hydrocarbons and carbon solids, and apparatus for separating particles from a fluid in a suspension

Info

Publication number
BRPI0408894A
BRPI0408894A BRPI0408894A BRPI0408894A BR PI0408894 A BRPI0408894 A BR PI0408894A BR PI0408894 A BRPI0408894 A BR PI0408894A BR PI0408894 A BRPI0408894 A BR PI0408894A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
converting
mixture
carbon solids
organic liquor
fluid
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Brian S Appel
Terry N Adams
Michael J Roberts
William F Lange
James H Freiss
Craig Timothy Einfeldt
Michael Charles Carnesi
Original Assignee
Ctw Llc Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/716,837 external-priority patent/US7179379B2/en
Application filed by Ctw Llc Ab filed Critical Ctw Llc Ab
Publication of BRPI0408894A publication Critical patent/BRPI0408894A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/40—Thermal non-catalytic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/005—Coking (in order to produce liquid products mainly)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/12—Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/22—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of animals, e.g. poultry, fish, or parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/26—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof
    • C02F2103/28—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof from the paper or cellulose industry
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/32—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters
    • C02F2103/322—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters from vegetable oil production, e.g. olive oil production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/02—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/03—Pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1018—Biomass of animal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/80—Additives
    • C10G2300/805—Water
    • C10G2300/807—Steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/26—Fuel gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

"PROCESSO PARA CONVERTER UMA CARGA DE ALIMENTAçãO EM PELO MENOS UM MATERIAL úTIL, óLEO COMBUSTìVEL, APARELHO PARA CONVERTER UMA CARGA DE ALIMENTAçãO EM PELO MENOS UM MATERIAL úTIL, APARELHO E PROCESSO PARA CONVERTER UM LICOR ORGáNICO EM UMA MISTURA DE HIDROCARBONETOS, E SóLIDOS DE CARBONO, E, APARELHO PARA SEPARAR PARTICULADOS DE UM FLUIDO EM UMA SUSPENSãO". A invenção compreende um processo de múltiplos estágios e aparelho que converte vários rejeitos e carga de alimentação de baixo valor, como sobras de animais, estrume de animais, lama de esgoto municipal, pneus, e plásticos, para produzir materiais úteis, incluindo gás, óleo, especialidades químicas,e sólidos de carbono, em purezas e composições confiáveis, a um custo aceitável com grande eficiência energética, sem produzir emissões com mau cheiro. A invenção provê adicionalmente um aparelho para converter um licor orgânico em uma mistura de hidrocarbonetos e sólidos de carbono, compreendendo: um aquecedor para produzir uma mistura de óleo líquido e vaporizado do licor orgânico; um reator para converter a mistura em sólidos de carbono e uma mistura de hidrocarbonetos; um primeiro resfriador para aceitar os sólidos de carbono; e um segundo resfriador para aceitar a mistura de hidrocarboneto/gás. A invenção refere-se ainda a um separador que separa particulados de uma dimensão de cerca de 1 mícron, como um detrito celular de bactérias, de um fluido circundante."PROCESS FOR CONVERTING A LOAD OF FEED AT LEAST ONE USEFUL MATERIAL, FUEL OIL, APPLIANCE FOR CONVERTING A LOAD OF FEED AT LEAST ONE USEFUL MATERIAL, APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR CONVERTING AN ORGANIC LIQUOR OF HIDOSCAROID CARBON AND APPLIANCE FOR SEPARATING PARTICULARS FROM A FLUID IN A SUSPENSION ". The invention comprises a multistage process and apparatus that converts various tailings and low value feed load such as animal waste, animal manure, municipal sewage sludge, tires, and plastics to produce useful materials including gas, oil , specialty chemicals, and carbon solids, in reliable purity and composition, at an acceptable cost with great energy efficiency, without producing smelly emissions. The invention further provides an apparatus for converting an organic liquor into a mixture of hydrocarbons and carbon solids, comprising: a heater for producing a mixture of liquid and vaporized organic liquor oil; a reactor for converting the mixture to carbon solids and a hydrocarbon mixture; a first chiller to accept carbon solids; and a second chiller to accept the hydrocarbon / gas mixture. The invention further relates to a separator separating particulates of a size of about 1 micron, such as a cellular debris from bacteria, from a surrounding fluid.

BRPI0408894 2003-03-28 2004-03-25 process for converting a feedstock into at least one useful material, fuel oil, apparatus for converting a feedload into at least one usable material, apparatus and process for converting an organic liquor into a mixture of hydrocarbons and carbon solids, and apparatus for separating particles from a fluid in a suspension BRPI0408894A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45852003P 2003-03-28 2003-03-28
US10/716,837 US7179379B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2003-11-18 Apparatus for separating particulates from a suspension, and uses thereof
US10/716,839 US7476296B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2003-11-18 Apparatus and process for converting a mixture of organic materials into hydrocarbons and carbon solids
US10/717,076 US8003833B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2003-11-18 Process for conversion of organic, waste, or low-value materials into useful products
PCT/US2004/009037 WO2004087619A2 (en) 2003-03-28 2004-03-25 Process and apparatus for conversion of organic, waste, or low-value materials into useful products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0408894A true BRPI0408894A (en) 2006-06-13

Family

ID=33136183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0408894 BRPI0408894A (en) 2003-03-28 2004-03-25 process for converting a feedstock into at least one useful material, fuel oil, apparatus for converting a feedload into at least one usable material, apparatus and process for converting an organic liquor into a mixture of hydrocarbons and carbon solids, and apparatus for separating particles from a fluid in a suspension

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1615862A4 (en)
JP (1) JP5036303B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20060002888A (en)
AR (1) AR043944A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2004225961B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0408894A (en)
CA (1) CA2517440C (en)
MX (1) MXPA05010366A (en)
NO (1) NO20054596L (en)
PA (1) PA8599201A1 (en)
PE (1) PE20041023A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004087619A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1013344A3 (en) * 2000-03-08 2001-12-04 Organic Waste Systems Nv METHOD FOR TREATING SOLID WASTE WITH AN ORGANIC FR ACTION.
US8877992B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2014-11-04 Ab-Cwt Llc Methods and apparatus for converting waste materials into fuels and other useful products
US7692050B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2010-04-06 Ab-Cwt, Llc Apparatus and process for separation of organic materials from attached insoluble solids, and conversion into useful products
US7476296B2 (en) 2003-03-28 2009-01-13 Ab-Cwt, Llc Apparatus and process for converting a mixture of organic materials into hydrocarbons and carbon solids
JP4919253B2 (en) * 2005-08-03 2012-04-18 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 Biological organic resource processing method and system
JP2007112925A (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-05-10 Hitachi Zosen Corp Apparatus and method for producing emulsified fuel
EP1870171A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-26 Ferca S.r.l. Method and apparatus for the disposal of vegetable water and olive residues
NZ577577A (en) * 2006-12-01 2012-01-12 Univ North Carolina State Process for conversion of biomass to fuel
KR100972103B1 (en) 2008-03-06 2010-07-22 재원산업 주식회사 Collection method of high concentration used PGMEA organic solvent and apparatus thereof
KR100919924B1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-10-07 대일개발 주식회사 Method for cleaning up material polluted by pcbs
TWI400134B (en) * 2009-10-19 2013-07-01 Univ Nat United Method for fabricating light aggregate using porcelain tile sludge and reservoir sediment
US9068133B2 (en) * 2010-02-19 2015-06-30 Enerpy B.V. Photonic radiolysis of waste materials
US20120204483A1 (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 PC Fibre Technology, LLC Solid waste reclamation process
ITMI20110333A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-04 Eni Spa INTEGRATED PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BIO-OIL FROM SLUDGE ARISING FROM A WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT.
AT511772B1 (en) 2011-05-05 2018-03-15 Omv Refining & Marketing Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE ENERGY EFFICIENT PREPARATION OF SECONDARY STORES
US9777223B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2017-10-03 Steeper Energy Aps Process and apparatus for producing liquid hydrocarbon
CA2882669C (en) 2012-08-30 2021-01-12 Steen Brummerstedt Iversen Improved method for controlling cleaning of an apparatus for producing liquid hydrocarbons
US9982199B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2018-05-29 Steeper Energy Aps Method for preparing start up of process and equipment for producing liquid hydrocarbons
EP2890766A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2015-07-08 Steeper Energy ApS Improved method for preparing shut down of process and equipment for producing liquid hydrocarbons
PL3137585T3 (en) 2014-05-01 2021-04-19 ARK Power Dynamics, LLC Apparatus for conversion of solid waste into synthetic oil, gas and fertilizer
WO2016058098A1 (en) 2014-10-15 2016-04-21 Canfor Pulp Ltd Integrated kraft pulp mill and thermochemical conversion system
CN105669256A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-15 济南新未来生物技术有限公司 Excrement biodegradation conversion method
KR101611142B1 (en) 2015-12-15 2016-04-08 성기영 Waste Oil Reproducing Apparatus And Method Using Vacuum Distillation
AT518356B1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-03-15 Ing Walter Kanzler Dipl Process for the depolymerization of polymers
EP3434382B1 (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-09-11 iGas energy GmbH Fractional deposition of valuable substances from aqueous multi-component mixtures
CN109019990B (en) * 2018-09-21 2021-07-20 深圳市齐欣实业有限公司 Oil storage tank bottom oil sludge purification and recovery treatment process device
CN112939665A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-11 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer from biogas residue waste liquid of straw mixed agricultural product processing byproduct
CN115029155A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-09 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Treatment system and method for petroleum hydrocarbon polluted solid waste

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4089773A (en) * 1976-12-01 1978-05-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Liquefaction of solid carbonaceous materials
GB8511587D0 (en) * 1985-05-08 1985-06-12 Shell Int Research Producing hydrocarbon-containing liquids
US5639934A (en) * 1993-04-01 1997-06-17 Nakamichi Yamasaki Process for the desulfurization of sulfur-containing compositions by hydrothermal reaction
JP3165884B2 (en) * 1996-01-26 2001-05-14 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Simultaneous treatment of organic solid waste and liquid waste
JP2002018393A (en) * 2000-07-04 2002-01-22 Kimura Chem Plants Co Ltd Fish scrap treating equipment and fish scrap treating method
US7692050B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2010-04-06 Ab-Cwt, Llc Apparatus and process for separation of organic materials from attached insoluble solids, and conversion into useful products
US7301060B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2007-11-27 Ab-Cwt, Llc Process for conversion of organic, waste, or low-value materials into useful products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2517440A1 (en) 2004-10-14
PA8599201A1 (en) 2004-10-08
EP1615862A4 (en) 2011-06-15
JP2007524498A (en) 2007-08-30
WO2004087619A2 (en) 2004-10-14
NO20054596L (en) 2005-12-23
KR20060002888A (en) 2006-01-09
AR043944A1 (en) 2005-08-17
NO20054596D0 (en) 2005-10-06
AU2004225961A1 (en) 2004-10-14
WO2004087619A3 (en) 2006-04-13
CA2517440C (en) 2012-09-18
JP5036303B2 (en) 2012-09-26
EP1615862A2 (en) 2006-01-18
PE20041023A1 (en) 2005-02-10
MXPA05010366A (en) 2006-03-08
AU2004225961B2 (en) 2010-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BRPI0408894A (en) process for converting a feedstock into at least one useful material, fuel oil, apparatus for converting a feedload into at least one usable material, apparatus and process for converting an organic liquor into a mixture of hydrocarbons and carbon solids, and apparatus for separating particles from a fluid in a suspension
TW200505839A (en) Process and apparatus for conversion of organic, waste, or low-value materials into useful products
EP2650273B1 (en) Resource utilizing method of refuses in urban and rural
JP5486767B2 (en) Method for separating organic substances from adherent insoluble solids and converting them into useful products
Das et al. Energy recovery and nutrients recycling from municipal sewage sludge
CN101786776B (en) Advanced treatment process of sludge containing oil
JP2008514421A (en) Methods for converting organic, waste, or low-value substances into useful products
CN103539325B (en) Process for treating oil-containing sludge and system
CN104031665A (en) Directional pyrolysis method of combustible wastes
KR20020033779A (en) System and method for treating sludge in a wastewater facility
BR112016009337B1 (en) WASTE TREATMENT METHOD FOR SEPARATION OF SOLID AND LIQUID AND SEPARATION OF ORGANIC AND INORGANIC MATERIALS, AND, APPARATUS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WASTE TREATMENT METHOD
Barlaz et al. Anaerobic biodegradation of solid waste
US9650275B2 (en) Integrated process for the production of bio-oil from sludge coming from a wastewater purification plant
CN101362979B (en) Regenerated coal prepared by oil-containing sludge from oil production field and oil-extraction plant and preparation technology thereof
KR100949246B1 (en) Method for proessing the orgnic scrapped materials
WO2004035491A1 (en) Procedure and device for thermophilic temperature range stabilization and mineralization of sludge from wastewater treatment plants
Munazah et al. Penyisihan Organik melalui Dua Tahap Pengolahan dengan Modifikasi ABR dan Constructed wetland pada Industri Rumah Tangga
CN105696955B (en) A kind of processing method of oil-contained drilling cuttings
Patyal Study of biogas generation in treatment of distillery wastewater by UASB method
Ranjan et al. Sewage waste as substrate for value
UY28244A1 (en) PROCEDURE AND APPLIANCE FOR THE CONVERSION OF ORGANIC MATERIALS, WASTE, OR SCASO VALUE IN USEFUL PRODUCTS.
CN104550186A (en) Technology for processing organic waste
GB2584714A (en) A system for the processing of suitable municipal/general wastes and sewage
Amiri et al. The Potentiometry of the biogas recovery from rural waste in Yazd county in Iran
Ravikumar Gopinath et al. Investigations on the nitrogen inhibition during an anaerobic co-digestion process

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

Free format text: INDEFIRO O PEDIDO DE ACORDO COM O(S) ARTIGO(S) 8O, 11, 13 E 25 DA LPI.

B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

Free format text: MANTIDO O INDEFERIMENTO UMA VEZ QUE NAO FOI APRESENTADO RECURSO DENTRO DO PRAZO LEGAL.