BR9911534A - Queima com queimador por oxidação de combustìvel-oxigênio para redução de emissões de nox de fornos de alta temperatura - Google Patents
Queima com queimador por oxidação de combustìvel-oxigênio para redução de emissões de nox de fornos de alta temperaturaInfo
- Publication number
- BR9911534A BR9911534A BR9911534-4A BR9911534A BR9911534A BR 9911534 A BR9911534 A BR 9911534A BR 9911534 A BR9911534 A BR 9911534A BR 9911534 A BR9911534 A BR 9911534A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- flame
- oxygen
- burner
- air
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/32—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid using a mixture of gaseous fuel and pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2353—Heating the glass by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air, e.g. using oxy-fuel burners or oxygen lances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
- F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
- F23D14/24—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other at least one of the fluids being submitted to a swirling motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/02—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
- F23M5/025—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used specially adapted for burner openings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Abstract
Patente de Invenção: <B>"QUEIMA COM QUEIMADOR POR OXIDAçãO DE COMBUSTìVEL-OXIGêNIO PARA REDUçãO DE EMISSõES DE NOx DE FORNOS DE ALTA TEMPERATURA"<D>. São apresentados processo e dispositivo de queima de queimador, em que um queimador oxigênio-combustível oxidante é queimado a um ângulo para a redução da chama de queimador ar-combustível, para reduzir as emissões globais de NOx de fornos de alta temperatura. A razão de equivalência estequiométrica do queimador oxigênio-combustível oxidante (oxigênio/combustível) é mantida na faixa de cerca de 1,5 a cerca de 12,5. O queimador ar-combustível redutor é queimado a uma razão de equivalência de 0,6 a 1,00, para reduzir a disponibilidade de oxigênio na chama e reduzir as emissões de NOx. A chama oxidante do queimador oxigênio-combustível é orientada, de modo que a corrente gasosa da chama oxidante intercepta a corrente gasosa da chama ar-combustível de redução na ou próxima à seção de cauda da chama ar-combustível. Os processos inventivos aperfeiçoam o controle da temperatura do forno e a eficiência térmica por eliminação de parte do nitrogênio e proporcionam uma queima efetiva de CO e de outros hidrocarbonetos, usando a mais alta capacidade de mistura dos produtos de combustão da chama oxidante. A queima simultânea dos queimadores ar-combustível e oxigênio-combustível pode reduzir as emissões de NOx a algo de 30% a 70%, dependendo da razão estequiométrica da chama ar-combustível.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/031,977 US5954498A (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Oxidizing oxygen-fuel burner firing for reducing NOx emissions from high temperature furnaces |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9911534A true BR9911534A (pt) | 2001-03-13 |
Family
ID=21862449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9911534-4A BR9911534A (pt) | 1998-02-26 | 1999-02-24 | Queima com queimador por oxidação de combustìvel-oxigênio para redução de emissões de nox de fornos de alta temperatura |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5954498A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0939059B1 (pt) |
JP (2) | JP4267121B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9911534A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2261454C (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69939231D1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2312201T3 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (83)
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US6454562B1 (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2002-09-24 | L'air Liquide-Societe' Anonyme A' Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Oxy-boost control in furnaces |
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JP2002115808A (ja) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 燃焼炉燃焼ガスの窒素酸化物削減方法 |
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CN102459102B (zh) * | 2009-06-08 | 2014-10-01 | 气体产品与化学公司 | 通过小炉的氧气燃料燃烧器 |
DE102010029648A1 (de) | 2010-06-02 | 2011-04-07 | Kutzner, Dieter, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Metallen oder Glas oder zur Wärmebehandlung von Metallen |
US8769992B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-07-08 | Johns Manville | Panel-cooled submerged combustion melter geometry and methods of making molten glass |
US9776903B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for processing molten glass |
US8973400B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Methods of using a submerged combustion melter to produce glass products |
US8997525B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-04-07 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for making foamed glass using submerged combustion |
US8875544B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-11-04 | Johns Manville | Burner apparatus, submerged combustion melters including the burner, and methods of use |
US9096452B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-08-04 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
US9032760B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
US10322960B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2019-06-18 | Johns Manville | Controlling foam in apparatus downstream of a melter by adjustment of alkali oxide content in the melter |
US8707740B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods |
US8991215B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-31 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for controlling bubble size and bubble decay rate in foamed glass produced by a submerged combustion melter |
US8707739B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for conditioning molten glass |
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US20140170573A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-19 | Neil G. SIMPSON | BURNER UTILIZING OXYGEN LANCE FOR FLAME CONTROL AND NOx REDUCTION |
US10131563B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2018-11-20 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners |
SI2999923T1 (sl) | 2013-05-22 | 2018-11-30 | Johns Manville | Potopni zgorevalni talilnik z izboljšanim gorilnikom in ustrezen postopek |
WO2014189499A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
WO2014189506A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
US10654740B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2020-05-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners, melters, and methods of use |
EP3003996B1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2020-07-08 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass melting systems and methods of use |
SI3003997T1 (sl) | 2013-05-30 | 2021-08-31 | Johns Manville | Potopni zgorevalni gorilniki s sredstvi za izboljšanje mešanja za talilne peči za steklo in uporaba |
US10858278B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2020-12-08 | Johns Manville | Combustion burner |
GB201313652D0 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-09-11 | Knauf Insulation Doo Skofja Loka | Melting of vitrifiable material |
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GB201313651D0 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2013-09-11 | Knauf Insulation Doo Skofja Loka | Melting of vitrifiable material |
EP3078908A1 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-12 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Burner device and method |
US9751792B2 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2017-09-05 | Johns Manville | Post-manufacturing processes for submerged combustion burner |
US10041666B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-07 | Johns Manville | Burner panels including dry-tip burners, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
US10670261B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2020-06-02 | Johns Manville | Burner panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
US9815726B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-11-14 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust |
US9982884B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-05-29 | Johns Manville | Methods of melting feedstock using a submerged combustion melter |
US10837705B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-11-17 | Johns Manville | Change-out system for submerged combustion melting burner |
US10081563B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2018-09-25 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for mechanically binding loose scrap |
US10144666B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-12-04 | Johns Manville | Processing organics and inorganics in a submerged combustion melter |
US10690344B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2020-06-23 | Cleaver-Brooks, Inc. | Boiler system and method of operating same |
US10246362B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | Johns Manville | Effective discharge of exhaust from submerged combustion melters and methods |
CN106277718B (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-03-15 | 巨石集团有限公司 | 一种玻璃纤维池窑用玻璃液通道加热方法 |
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US10233105B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-03-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters and methods of feeding particulate material into such melters |
CN112608009A (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 成都中光电科技有限公司 | 一种tft-lcd液晶玻璃窑炉氮氧化物的控制方法 |
US11668460B2 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2023-06-06 | Fives North American Combustion, Inc. | Regenerative burner system and method of use |
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-
1998
- 1998-02-26 US US09/031,977 patent/US5954498A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-01-25 ES ES99400169T patent/ES2312201T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-25 EP EP99400169A patent/EP0939059B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-25 DE DE69939231T patent/DE69939231D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-11 CA CA002261454A patent/CA2261454C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-17 JP JP03841799A patent/JP4267121B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-24 BR BR9911534-4A patent/BR9911534A/pt unknown
- 1999-09-20 US US09/400,699 patent/US6171100B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-25 JP JP2008077766A patent/JP2008157622A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4267121B2 (ja) | 2009-05-27 |
EP0939059B1 (en) | 2008-08-06 |
JPH11311403A (ja) | 1999-11-09 |
JP2008157622A (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
US6171100B1 (en) | 2001-01-09 |
CA2261454C (en) | 2008-10-07 |
US5954498A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
CA2261454A1 (en) | 1999-08-26 |
DE69939231D1 (de) | 2008-09-18 |
EP0939059A2 (en) | 1999-09-01 |
ES2312201T3 (es) | 2009-02-16 |
EP0939059A3 (en) | 2000-04-19 |
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