BR9611181A - Processo de alumina bayer. - Google Patents
Processo de alumina bayer.Info
- Publication number
- BR9611181A BR9611181A BR9611181-0A BR9611181A BR9611181A BR 9611181 A BR9611181 A BR 9611181A BR 9611181 A BR9611181 A BR 9611181A BR 9611181 A BR9611181 A BR 9611181A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- bayer process
- alayer
- molecular weight
- feed stream
- hydroxamic acid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/06—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom by treating aluminous minerals or waste-like raw materials with alkali hydroxide, e.g. leaching of bauxite according to the Bayer process
- C01F7/0646—Separation of the insoluble residue, e.g. of red mud
- C01F7/0653—Separation of the insoluble residue, e.g. of red mud characterised by the flocculant added to the slurry
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/01—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO DE ALUMINA BAYER". A taxa de filtração de alimentação do purificador primário do Processo Bayer e/ou de floculação nos estágios iniciais do trem de lavagem no Processo Bayer são aperfeiçoados pela contatação da corrente de alimentação de purificação ou da corrente de alimentação aos primeiros estágio do trem de lavagem primeiramente com a) um polímero de peso molecular inferior, que contém ácido hidroxâmico e/ ou grupos de sal e então com b) uma mistura de polímero aniónico e um segundo polímero de peso molecular superior, que contém grupos de ácido hidroxâmico.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/550,908 US5601726A (en) | 1994-06-06 | 1995-10-31 | Hydroxameted polymers in the bayer process to reduce solids |
PCT/US1996/017250 WO1997016378A1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-28 | Removing suspended solids by addition of hydroxamated polymers in the bayer process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9611181A true BR9611181A (pt) | 1999-12-28 |
Family
ID=24199067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9611181-0A BR9611181A (pt) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-28 | Processo de alumina bayer. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5601726A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0858430B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1198724A (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE196129T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU699929B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9611181A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69610215D1 (pt) |
IN (1) | IN190927B (pt) |
OA (1) | OA10763A (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2147013C1 (pt) |
UA (1) | UA53631C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1997016378A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE149971T1 (de) * | 1992-12-14 | 1997-03-15 | Nalco Chemical Co | Änderung der trihydrat-kristalle im bayer- verfahren |
EP0859745A1 (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1998-08-26 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Reduction of impurities in bayer process alumina trihydrate |
US5951955A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1999-09-14 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Concentration of solids in the Bayer process |
US5853677A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-12-29 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Concentration of solids by flocculating in the Bayer process |
AU726700B2 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 2000-11-16 | Nalco Chemical Company | Improved flocculation in the bayer process |
US6036869A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-03-14 | Nalco Chemical Company | Water continuous methyl acrylate emulsion polymers for improved flocculation of red mud in the Bayer process |
US6086771A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-07-11 | Nalco Chemical Company | Water continuous emulsion polymers for improving scale control in the bayer process |
US6048463A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-04-11 | Nalco Chemical Company | Water continuous methyl acrylate emulsion polymer combinations and methyl acrylate emulsion homopolymers for improved flocculation of red mud in the bayer process |
US6248302B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-06-19 | Goldendale Aluminum Company | Process for treating red mud to recover metal values therefrom |
US6432321B1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-08-13 | Baffin, Inc. | Elixir for inducing high-speed settlement of precipatates |
AP2481A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2012-09-28 | Cytec Tech Corp | Use of silicon-containing polymers to improve red mud flocculation in the bayer process |
AU2013201696B2 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2014-03-27 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Use of silicon-containing polymers to improve red mud flocculation in the Bayer process |
US7631821B2 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2009-12-15 | Nalco Company | Improving grinding in a alumina extraction process |
RU2509056C2 (ru) * | 2008-10-17 | 2014-03-10 | Сайтек Текнолоджи Корп. | Использование кремнийсодержащих полимеров для интенсификации флоккуляции твердых частиц в процессах производства глинозема из бокситов |
BR112015022243B1 (pt) * | 2013-03-13 | 2022-02-15 | Nalco Company | Método para produzir alumina utilizando um processo bayer |
US10427950B2 (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2019-10-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Recovery of mining processing product using boronic acid-containing polymers |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3493499A (en) * | 1968-05-16 | 1970-02-03 | Dow Chemical Co | Flocculation of saline solid suspensions |
US4678585A (en) * | 1981-12-30 | 1987-07-07 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for alumina recovery |
US4767540A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1988-08-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Polymers containing hydroxamic acid groups for reduction of suspended solids in bayer process streams |
GB8907995D0 (en) * | 1989-04-10 | 1989-05-24 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Recovery of alumina trihydrate in the bayer process |
US5178774A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1993-01-12 | Allied Colloids Limited | Purification of aqueous liquor |
CA2105333A1 (en) * | 1992-09-14 | 1994-03-15 | Robert P. Mahoney | Trihydrate clarification aid for the bayer process |
US5217620A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1993-06-08 | Nalco Chemical Company | Clarification aid for the Bayer process |
US5539046A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-07-23 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Blends of hydroxamated polymer emulsions with polyacrylate emulsions |
-
1995
- 1995-10-31 US US08/550,908 patent/US5601726A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-10-28 AT AT96937036T patent/ATE196129T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-28 UA UA98052810A patent/UA53631C2/uk unknown
- 1996-10-28 DE DE69610215T patent/DE69610215D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-28 BR BR9611181-0A patent/BR9611181A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-28 RU RU98110080A patent/RU2147013C1/ru active
- 1996-10-28 EP EP96937036A patent/EP0858430B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-28 WO PCT/US1996/017250 patent/WO1997016378A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-10-28 CN CN96197407A patent/CN1198724A/zh active Pending
- 1996-10-28 AU AU74800/96A patent/AU699929B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-10-30 IN IN1879CA1996 patent/IN190927B/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-04-29 OA OA9800047A patent/OA10763A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997016378A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
ATE196129T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
AU7480096A (en) | 1997-05-22 |
EP0858430A1 (en) | 1998-08-19 |
US5601726A (en) | 1997-02-11 |
CN1198724A (zh) | 1998-11-11 |
DE69610215D1 (de) | 2000-10-12 |
EP0858430B1 (en) | 2000-09-06 |
OA10763A (en) | 2002-12-13 |
IN190927B (pt) | 2003-09-06 |
UA53631C2 (uk) | 2003-02-17 |
RU2147013C1 (ru) | 2000-03-27 |
AU699929B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BR9611181A (pt) | Processo de alumina bayer. | |
EP0314855A3 (en) | Polymers containing hydroxamic acid groups for reduction of suspended solids in bayer process streams | |
KR950031927A (ko) | 슬러지 탈수시의 형광 트레이서 | |
FR2745577B1 (fr) | Compositions a base d'isocyanate, leur procede d'utilisation leur utilisation pour realiser des revetements et revetement ainsi obtenu | |
ATE224957T1 (de) | Neue nukleinsaure-polymer komplexe, verfahren zur deren herstellung und verwendung zur transfektion von zellen | |
ES8204598A1 (es) | Procedimiento para preparar una composicion destinada para ser utilizada en el tratamiento de fibras queratinicas,en particular cabellos | |
ATE149528T1 (de) | Homo- und copolymerisate von 1-vinylimidazol, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung | |
ATE88197T1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von durchsichtigen blockkopolymeren. | |
OA07210A (fr) | Procédé de flottation de minerais utilisant comme déprimant un copolymère ou un terpolymère de faible masse moléculaire. | |
ATE68776T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von fluessigkeit-gasmischungen. | |
BR9813825A (pt) | Projeto de finalização para aumentar o conteúdo de polìmero em um processo de polimerização em solução olefinica. | |
BR0015202A (pt) | Processo para a purificação de uma solução contendo aminoácido por meio de eletrodiálise, e processo integrado para a produção de um aminoácido livre | |
ATE212362T1 (de) | Schutzgruppenabspaltung von geschützten funktionellen polymeren | |
BR0010392A (pt) | Procesos para o fracionamento de polìmeros sintéticos e para o fracionamento de polìmeros contendo amino sintéticos, solúveis em água ou dispersivos em água por ultrafiltragem, polìmero sintético contendo amino, e, uso dos polìmeros | |
BR9910795B1 (pt) | processo contìnuo de poliamidação. | |
DE3785721D1 (de) | Wasserloesliche quartaere polyammoniumsalze, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung. | |
PT1019319E (pt) | Processo de sintese de uma solucao de cloramina de alto teor | |
BR9810012A (pt) | Processo para purificar uma solução de açúcar aquosa. | |
MY118983A (en) | Method of making polymers containing hydroxamate functional groups | |
DE69303093D1 (de) | Verfahren zur Reinigung von einem Hydrofluoralkan | |
NZ508464A (en) | Method for treatment of aqueous streams comprising biosolids using an anionic inorganic colloid and an organic polymer | |
DE69900642D1 (de) | Verfahren zur reinigung von alkalimetallsilikatlösungen | |
IT8621488A0 (it) | Processo perfezionato per la polimerizzazione anionica del caprolattame e sua copolimerizzazione con altri lattami. | |
WO2000005354A3 (de) | Enzymhaltige polymere | |
ES8106919A1 (es) | Procedimiento de polimerizacion en solucion |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FB36 | Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law | ||
FA8 | Dismissal: dismissal - article 36, par. 1 of industrial property law |