BR9402812A - Processo auto-refrigerado de fracionamento criogênico e de purificação de um fluido gasoso de alimentação, e, trocador de calor que permite uma purificação auto-refrigerada, em refluxo, de gás - Google Patents

Processo auto-refrigerado de fracionamento criogênico e de purificação de um fluido gasoso de alimentação, e, trocador de calor que permite uma purificação auto-refrigerada, em refluxo, de gás

Info

Publication number
BR9402812A
BR9402812A BR9402812A BR9402812A BR9402812A BR 9402812 A BR9402812 A BR 9402812A BR 9402812 A BR9402812 A BR 9402812A BR 9402812 A BR9402812 A BR 9402812A BR 9402812 A BR9402812 A BR 9402812A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
self
cooled
purification
refluxing
allows
Prior art date
Application number
BR9402812A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Henri Paradowski
Original Assignee
Technip Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technip Cie filed Critical Technip Cie
Publication of BR9402812A publication Critical patent/BR9402812A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0252Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0219Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0233Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0238Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J5/00Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants
    • F25J5/002Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants for continuously recuperating cold, i.e. in a so-called recuperative heat exchanger
    • F25J5/007Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants for continuously recuperating cold, i.e. in a so-called recuperative heat exchanger combined with mass exchange, i.e. in a so-called dephlegmator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/80Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using integrated mass and heat exchange, i.e. non-adiabatic rectification in a reflux exchanger or dephlegmator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/12Refinery or petrochemical off-gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/62Ethane or ethylene
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902Apparatus
    • Y10S62/903Heat exchange structure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
BR9402812A 1993-07-15 1994-07-14 Processo auto-refrigerado de fracionamento criogênico e de purificação de um fluido gasoso de alimentação, e, trocador de calor que permite uma purificação auto-refrigerada, em refluxo, de gás BR9402812A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9308695A FR2707745B1 (fr) 1993-07-15 1993-07-15 Procédé autoréfrigéré de fractionnement cryogénique et de purification de gaz et échangeur de chaleur pour la mise en Óoeuvre de ce procédé.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9402812A true BR9402812A (pt) 1995-04-04

Family

ID=9449267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9402812A BR9402812A (pt) 1993-07-15 1994-07-14 Processo auto-refrigerado de fracionamento criogênico e de purificação de um fluido gasoso de alimentação, e, trocador de calor que permite uma purificação auto-refrigerada, em refluxo, de gás

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5461870A (pt)
EP (1) EP0634618B1 (pt)
JP (1) JPH07167556A (pt)
KR (1) KR950003753A (pt)
CN (1) CN1102879A (pt)
BR (1) BR9402812A (pt)
CO (1) CO4410270A1 (pt)
DE (1) DE69405330T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2109631T3 (pt)
FR (1) FR2707745B1 (pt)
MY (1) MY111414A (pt)
RU (1) RU2126519C1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9503592D0 (en) * 1995-02-23 1995-04-12 Boc Group Plc Separation of gas mixtures
CN1055026C (zh) * 1995-08-10 2000-08-02 抚顺石油化工公司石油二厂 气分装置生产物料平衡微机在线优化控制方法
US5596883A (en) * 1995-10-03 1997-01-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Light component stripping in plate-fin heat exchangers
DE19645077C1 (de) * 1996-10-31 1997-10-16 Paul Haslauer Behandlungsanlage zur Durchführung eines Wannen- und/oder Dampfbades
US5937656A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-08-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Nonfreezing heat exchanger
US5802871A (en) * 1997-10-16 1998-09-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dephlegmator process for nitrogen removal from natural gas
CN1186942A (zh) * 1997-10-27 1998-07-08 易元明 工业废气深冷净化与发电的工艺方法及其装置
US6212906B1 (en) 2000-02-16 2001-04-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic reflux condenser system for producing oxygen-enriched air
US6295836B1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-02 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic air separation system with integrated mass and heat transfer
US6237366B1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-05-29 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic air separation system using an integrated core
US6266977B1 (en) 2000-04-19 2001-07-31 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen refrigerated process for the recovery of C2+ Hydrocarbons
FR2808460B1 (fr) * 2000-05-02 2002-08-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de separation d'au moins un gaz acide contenu dans un melange gazeux
US6351969B1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-03-05 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic nitrogen production system using a single brazement
KR20020029659A (ko) * 2002-03-07 2002-04-19 서영석 자정능력을 갖춘 휴대용 역삼투압 정수기
US7263859B2 (en) * 2004-12-27 2007-09-04 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Process and apparatus for cooling a stream of compressed air
US7481074B2 (en) * 2006-03-01 2009-01-27 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Self-contained distillation purifier/superheater for liquid-fill product container and delivery systems
WO2008022998A2 (en) * 2006-08-23 2008-02-28 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for treating a hydrocarbon stream
FR2920529B1 (fr) * 2007-09-04 2009-12-11 Total Sa Procede de demarrage d'un cycle de refrigeration a melange d'hydrocarbures.

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2384221A1 (fr) * 1977-03-16 1978-10-13 Air Liquide Ensemble d'echange thermique du genre echangeur a plaques
US4721164A (en) * 1986-09-04 1988-01-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method of heat exchange for variable-content nitrogen rejection units
US5017204A (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-05-21 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dephlegmator process for the recovery of helium
FR2665755B1 (fr) * 1990-08-07 1993-06-18 Air Liquide Appareil de production d'azote.
US5122174A (en) * 1991-03-01 1992-06-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Boiling process and a heat exchanger for use in the process
US5291738A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-03-08 Edwards Engineering Corp. Vapor recovery apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69405330T2 (de) 1998-04-02
RU2126519C1 (ru) 1999-02-20
EP0634618A1 (fr) 1995-01-18
RU94026286A (ru) 1996-08-10
FR2707745B1 (fr) 1995-10-06
MY111414A (en) 2000-04-29
CO4410270A1 (es) 1997-01-09
DE69405330D1 (de) 1997-10-09
EP0634618B1 (fr) 1997-09-03
ES2109631T3 (es) 1998-01-16
CN1102879A (zh) 1995-05-24
KR950003753A (ko) 1995-02-17
US5461870A (en) 1995-10-31
FR2707745A1 (fr) 1995-01-20
JPH07167556A (ja) 1995-07-04

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