BR9001249A - Processo para a producao de nitrogenio de pureza ultra-alta - Google Patents

Processo para a producao de nitrogenio de pureza ultra-alta

Info

Publication number
BR9001249A
BR9001249A BR909001249A BR9001249A BR9001249A BR 9001249 A BR9001249 A BR 9001249A BR 909001249 A BR909001249 A BR 909001249A BR 9001249 A BR9001249 A BR 9001249A BR 9001249 A BR9001249 A BR 9001249A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
ultra
production
high purity
purity nitrogen
nitrogen
Prior art date
Application number
BR909001249A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Harry Cheung
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of BR9001249A publication Critical patent/BR9001249A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04078Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
    • F25J3/04084Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/0443A main column system not otherwise provided, e.g. a modified double column flowsheet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/72Refluxing the column with at least a part of the totally condensed overhead gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/42Nitrogen or special cases, e.g. multiple or low purity N2
    • F25J2215/44Ultra high purity nitrogen, i.e. generally less than 1 ppb impurities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2235/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
    • F25J2235/42Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/42Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/30External or auxiliary boiler-condenser in general, e.g. without a specified fluid or one fluid is not a primary air component or an intermediate fluid
    • F25J2250/42One fluid being nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/02Internal refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
BR909001249A 1989-03-16 1990-03-15 Processo para a producao de nitrogenio de pureza ultra-alta BR9001249A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/324,444 US4902321A (en) 1989-03-16 1989-03-16 Cryogenic rectification process for producing ultra high purity nitrogen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9001249A true BR9001249A (pt) 1991-03-26

Family

ID=23263617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR909001249A BR9001249A (pt) 1989-03-16 1990-03-15 Processo para a producao de nitrogenio de pureza ultra-alta

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4902321A (pt)
EP (1) EP0387872B1 (pt)
JP (1) JPH02282684A (pt)
BR (1) BR9001249A (pt)
CA (1) CA2012217C (pt)
DE (1) DE69000747T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2041065T3 (pt)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5137559A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-08-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of nitrogen free of light impurities
US5205127A (en) * 1990-08-06 1993-04-27 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic process for producing ultra high purity nitrogen
US5123947A (en) * 1991-01-03 1992-06-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic process for the separation of air to produce ultra high purity nitrogen
US5170630A (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-12-15 The Boc Group, Inc. Process and apparatus for producing nitrogen of ultra-high purity
JP2983393B2 (ja) * 1991-10-15 1999-11-29 レール・リキード・ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード 高純度窒素の製造における極低温蒸留により水素を除去する方法
US5218825A (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Coproduction of a normal purity and ultra high purity volatile component from a multi-component stream
US5289688A (en) * 1991-11-15 1994-03-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Inter-column heat integration for multi-column distillation system
US5195324A (en) * 1992-03-19 1993-03-23 Prazair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing nitrogen and ultra high purity oxygen
FR2694383B1 (fr) * 1992-07-29 1994-09-16 Air Liquide Production et installation de production d'azote gazeux à plusieurs puretés différentes.
US5419137A (en) * 1993-08-16 1995-05-30 The Boc Group, Inc. Air separation process and apparatus for the production of high purity nitrogen
US5385024A (en) * 1993-09-29 1995-01-31 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system with improved recovery
US5511380A (en) 1994-09-12 1996-04-30 Liquid Air Engineering Corporation High purity nitrogen production and installation
US5983667A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-11-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic system for producing ultra-high purity nitrogen
US5918482A (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-07-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing ultra-high purity nitrogen and ultra-high purity oxygen
US5906113A (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-05-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Serial column cryogenic rectification system for producing high purity nitrogen
US7981195B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2011-07-19 Praxair Technology, Inc. System for preventing contaminants from reaching a gas purifier

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3210947A (en) * 1961-04-03 1965-10-12 Union Carbide Corp Process for purifying gaseous streams by rectification
JPS5241754A (en) * 1975-09-29 1977-03-31 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Clutch construction
JPS5644577A (en) * 1979-09-19 1981-04-23 Hitachi Ltd Method of sampling pressurized nitrogen for air separator
US4416677A (en) * 1982-05-25 1983-11-22 Union Carbide Corporation Split shelf vapor air separation process
US4566887A (en) * 1982-09-15 1986-01-28 Costain Petrocarbon Limited Production of pure nitrogen
GB2129115B (en) * 1982-10-27 1986-03-12 Air Prod & Chem Producing gaseous nitrogen
EP0279500B2 (en) * 1983-03-08 1998-11-04 Daido Hoxan Inc. Highly pure nitrogen gas producing apparatus
DE3476114D1 (en) * 1983-03-08 1989-02-16 Daido Oxygen Apparatus for producing high-purity nitrogen gas
JPS61110872A (ja) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-29 日本酸素株式会社 窒素製造方法
US4594085A (en) * 1984-11-15 1986-06-10 Union Carbide Corporation Hybrid nitrogen generator with auxiliary reboiler drive
JPH0627621B2 (ja) * 1986-11-19 1994-04-13 株式会社日立製作所 高純度窒素ガス製造装置
US4755202A (en) * 1987-07-28 1988-07-05 Union Carbide Corporation Process and apparatus to produce ultra high purity oxygen from a gaseous feed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0387872A3 (en) 1990-11-07
EP0387872B1 (en) 1993-01-13
EP0387872A2 (en) 1990-09-19
US4902321A (en) 1990-02-20
CA2012217A1 (en) 1990-09-16
JPH02282684A (ja) 1990-11-20
DE69000747T2 (de) 1993-05-27
ES2041065T3 (es) 1993-11-01
DE69000747D1 (de) 1993-02-25
CA2012217C (en) 1993-12-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B21A Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 15/03/2005