BR7706269A - Aperfeicoamento em processo para consertar e prolongar a duracao de fornos refratorios basicos de recipientes metalurgicos - Google Patents
Aperfeicoamento em processo para consertar e prolongar a duracao de fornos refratorios basicos de recipientes metalurgicosInfo
- Publication number
- BR7706269A BR7706269A BR7706269A BR7706269A BR7706269A BR 7706269 A BR7706269 A BR 7706269A BR 7706269 A BR7706269 A BR 7706269A BR 7706269 A BR7706269 A BR 7706269A BR 7706269 A BR7706269 A BR 7706269A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- repair
- duration
- improvement
- extend
- basic refractory
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/20—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in magnesium oxide, e.g. forsterite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/44—Refractory linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
- F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
- C04B2111/00146—Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
- C04B2111/00155—Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/72—Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
- C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US72690076A | 1976-09-27 | 1976-09-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR7706269A true BR7706269A (pt) | 1978-07-04 |
Family
ID=24920502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR7706269A BR7706269A (pt) | 1976-09-27 | 1977-09-20 | Aperfeicoamento em processo para consertar e prolongar a duracao de fornos refratorios basicos de recipientes metalurgicos |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5342211A (pt) |
BE (1) | BE859043A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR7706269A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA1079753A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE2743374C2 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR2365768A1 (pt) |
GB (1) | GB1565118A (pt) |
IT (1) | IT1086497B (pt) |
NL (1) | NL7710113A (pt) |
SE (1) | SE430883B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0042897B1 (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1984-08-29 | Aikoh Co. Ltd. | Method of making the lining of a vessel for molten metal and lining so made |
JPS60157052U (ja) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-10-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ダイカストマシンの射出装置 |
JPS60216961A (ja) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-10-30 | Toshiba Mach Co Ltd | ダイカスト装置 |
US5073525A (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-12-17 | Quigley Company, Inc. | Lightweight tundish refractory composition |
NO172153C (no) * | 1989-12-22 | 1993-06-09 | Icelandic Alloys Ltd | Ildfast beleggsammensetning i form av en smet- eller sproeytemasse for beskyttelse av foringer i metallurgiske smelteovner, tappe- og stoepeoeser, renner og tappetuter |
US5512316A (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1996-04-30 | Minerals Technologies, Inc. | Method of protecting ladle linings |
JP4273099B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-29 | 2009-06-03 | 黒崎播磨株式会社 | 製鋼用電気炉内張り補修用吹付材およびこれを使用した製鋼用電気炉内張りの吹付け補修方法 |
CN111960806B (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-06-28 | 武汉钢铁集团耐火材料有限责任公司 | Rh浸渍管喷补料的回弹料回收利用方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE605371C (de) * | 1926-07-07 | 1934-11-09 | Dr Victor Moritz Goldschmidt | Verfahren zur Herstellung feuerfester Produkte |
DE650717C (de) * | 1927-11-20 | 1937-09-30 | Victor Moritz Goldschmidt Dr | Verfahren zur Herstellung feuerfester Erzeugnisse |
FR790877A (fr) * | 1934-07-13 | 1935-11-28 | Procédé pour la préparation de produits réfractaires à partir de produits naturels riches en orthosilicate de magnésium, et en particulier à partir des roches d'olivine | |
FR791242A (fr) * | 1934-11-24 | 1935-12-06 | Matériaux de construction réfractaires, et en particulier mortier | |
FR811237A (fr) * | 1936-02-20 | 1937-04-09 | Matériau céramique | |
CH200601A (de) * | 1936-02-20 | 1938-10-31 | Goldschmidt Viktor Moritz Prof | Keramischer Baustoff. |
GB587870A (en) * | 1945-01-24 | 1947-05-07 | Victor Moritz Goldschmidt | Improvements in or relating to furnaces for the heating of solid metals |
US3201501A (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1965-08-17 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Method of in situ fabrication of a monolith refractory lining |
AT274872B (de) * | 1967-08-04 | 1969-10-10 | Veitscher Magnesitwerke Ag | Verfahren zum Aufbauen oder Ausbessern von feuerfesten Auskleidungen bzw. Auskleidungskörpern |
-
1977
- 1977-08-30 SE SE7709752A patent/SE430883B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-09-13 CA CA286,595A patent/CA1079753A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-15 NL NL7710113A patent/NL7710113A/xx unknown
- 1977-09-20 BR BR7706269A patent/BR7706269A/pt unknown
- 1977-09-20 GB GB39173/77A patent/GB1565118A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-21 IT IT27818/77A patent/IT1086497B/it active
- 1977-09-24 JP JP11504777A patent/JPS5342211A/ja active Granted
- 1977-09-26 BE BE181190A patent/BE859043A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-09-26 FR FR7728906A patent/FR2365768A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-09-27 DE DE2743374A patent/DE2743374C2/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2743374C2 (de) | 1983-10-20 |
AU2907577A (en) | 1978-09-28 |
GB1565118A (en) | 1980-04-16 |
FR2365768B1 (pt) | 1983-08-19 |
JPS5737557B2 (pt) | 1982-08-10 |
JPS5342211A (en) | 1978-04-17 |
NL7710113A (nl) | 1978-03-29 |
IT1086497B (it) | 1985-05-28 |
DE2743374A1 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
FR2365768A1 (fr) | 1978-04-21 |
SE7709752L (sv) | 1978-03-28 |
BE859043A (fr) | 1978-03-28 |
CA1079753A (en) | 1980-06-17 |
SE430883B (sv) | 1983-12-19 |
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