BR112023021330A2 - Método de operação de um maçarico de plasma em um reator químico - Google Patents

Método de operação de um maçarico de plasma em um reator químico

Info

Publication number
BR112023021330A2
BR112023021330A2 BR112023021330A BR112023021330A BR112023021330A2 BR 112023021330 A2 BR112023021330 A2 BR 112023021330A2 BR 112023021330 A BR112023021330 A BR 112023021330A BR 112023021330 A BR112023021330 A BR 112023021330A BR 112023021330 A2 BR112023021330 A2 BR 112023021330A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
plasma torch
chemical reactor
circulation system
liquid circulation
operating
Prior art date
Application number
BR112023021330A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ate Wiekamp
Original Assignee
Hiiroc X Developments Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB2105246.9A external-priority patent/GB2606695A/en
Priority claimed from GB2105247.7A external-priority patent/GB2605797A/en
Application filed by Hiiroc X Developments Ltd filed Critical Hiiroc X Developments Ltd
Publication of BR112023021330A2 publication Critical patent/BR112023021330A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in the plasma state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/02—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor for obtaining at least one reaction product which, at normal temperature, is in the solid state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)

Abstract

método de operação de um maçarico de plasma em um reator químico. é descrito um método para operar um maçarico de plasma em um reator químico compreendendo um maçarico de plasma e um sistema de circulação de líquido. o sistema de circulação de líquido compreende um material condutor sólido à temperatura ambiente e líquido à temperatura de reação. o método envolve primeiro a operação do maçarico de plasma para decompor um gás de alimentação, de modo que os produtos de decomposição sejam enviados para o sistema de circulação de líquido. o maçarico de plasma é, então, desligado, com o resultado de que um eletrodo do maçarico de plasma é pelo menos parcialmente inundado por material condutor do sistema de circulação de líquido. o material condutor esfria para formar um tampão condutor. ao reacender o maçarico de plasma para reiniciar o reator químico, um caminho de condução é formado através do tampão condutor para fundi-lo.
BR112023021330A 2021-04-13 2022-04-13 Método de operação de um maçarico de plasma em um reator químico BR112023021330A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2105246.9A GB2606695A (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Plasma torch reactor and reaction method
GB2105247.7A GB2605797A (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Liquid metal reactor and reaction method
PCT/GB2022/050939 WO2022219342A1 (en) 2021-04-13 2022-04-13 Method for operation of a plasma torch in a chemical reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112023021330A2 true BR112023021330A2 (pt) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=81710812

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112023021330A BR112023021330A2 (pt) 2021-04-13 2022-04-13 Método de operação de um maçarico de plasma em um reator químico
BR112023021329A BR112023021329A2 (pt) 2021-04-13 2022-04-13 Reator de maçarico de plasma e método de reação

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112023021329A BR112023021329A2 (pt) 2021-04-13 2022-04-13 Reator de maçarico de plasma e método de reação

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (2) EP4323095A1 (pt)
JP (2) JP2024514645A (pt)
KR (2) KR20240007147A (pt)
AU (2) AU2022258807A1 (pt)
BR (2) BR112023021330A2 (pt)
CA (2) CA3216464A1 (pt)
CL (1) CL2023003028A1 (pt)
WO (2) WO2022219342A1 (pt)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6173002B1 (en) * 1999-04-21 2001-01-09 Edgar J. Robert Electric arc gasifier as a waste processor
JP2006063359A (ja) * 2004-08-24 2006-03-09 Sumitomo Titanium Corp 金属の製造方法および装置
US20070267289A1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-11-22 Harry Jabs Hydrogen production using plasma- based reformation
DE102013009993A1 (de) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 CCP Technology GmbH Hochofen und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Hochofens
US10435295B2 (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-10-08 Thomas L Eddy Coupling an electric furnace with a liquid fuel synthesis process to improve performance when processing heterogeneous wastes
CN109569473B (zh) * 2018-11-21 2020-11-24 太原理工大学 一种液态金属催化烃生产氢气和炭黑的装置及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3216464A1 (en) 2022-10-20
KR20240007147A (ko) 2024-01-16
JP2024514645A (ja) 2024-04-02
CA3216402A1 (en) 2022-10-20
AU2022258807A1 (en) 2023-10-26
EP4323096A1 (en) 2024-02-21
KR20240007156A (ko) 2024-01-16
CL2023003028A1 (es) 2024-04-19
JP2024518715A (ja) 2024-05-02
AU2022258905A1 (en) 2023-10-26
WO2022219341A1 (en) 2022-10-20
WO2022219342A1 (en) 2022-10-20
BR112023021329A2 (pt) 2023-12-19
EP4323095A1 (en) 2024-02-21

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