BR112022010337A2 - Conexão entre garfos e suspensores em garfos - Google Patents

Conexão entre garfos e suspensores em garfos

Info

Publication number
BR112022010337A2
BR112022010337A2 BR112022010337A BR112022010337A BR112022010337A2 BR 112022010337 A2 BR112022010337 A2 BR 112022010337A2 BR 112022010337 A BR112022010337 A BR 112022010337A BR 112022010337 A BR112022010337 A BR 112022010337A BR 112022010337 A2 BR112022010337 A2 BR 112022010337A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
forks
suspensioners
connection
haz
hanger
Prior art date
Application number
BR112022010337A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jennings Taylor James
Ellison Gould Jerry
Original Assignee
Cascade Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cascade Corp filed Critical Cascade Corp
Publication of BR112022010337A2 publication Critical patent/BR112022010337A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/50Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for welded joints
    • C21D9/505Cooling thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/1205Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using translation movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/129Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding specially adapted for particular articles or workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/22Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded
    • B23K20/227Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded with ferrous layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/24Preliminary treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • C21D1/25Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten")
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/50Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for welded joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/20Tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/02Iron or ferrous alloys
    • B23K2103/04Steel or steel alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/008Martensite

Abstract

CONEXÃO ENTRE GARFOS E SUSPENSORES EM GARFOS. Um método de soldagem de pelo menos um suspensor a um garfo. Um processo de soldagem por atrito pode ser usado para criar uma solda entre o suspensor e o garfo, após o que a zona afetada por calor (ZAC) pode ser resfriada. Preferencialmente o resfriamento ocorre até que seja formada martensita, após o que é aplicada uma corrente de pós-têmpera à ZAC.
BR112022010337A 2019-11-27 2020-11-27 Conexão entre garfos e suspensores em garfos BR112022010337A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962941513P 2019-11-27 2019-11-27
PCT/US2020/062505 WO2021108768A1 (en) 2019-11-27 2020-11-27 Connection between forks and hangers on forks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112022010337A2 true BR112022010337A2 (pt) 2022-08-16

Family

ID=75973807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112022010337A BR112022010337A2 (pt) 2019-11-27 2020-11-27 Conexão entre garfos e suspensores em garfos

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20210156002A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP4065305A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP2023503583A (pt)
CN (1) CN114845831A (pt)
AU (1) AU2020394219A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112022010337A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA3162004A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2021108768A1 (pt)

Family Cites Families (24)

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US4052803A (en) * 1976-10-18 1977-10-11 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Loader bucket cutting edge with recessed bolt studs and method
US4838754A (en) * 1988-06-20 1989-06-13 Homer J. Beliles Method and apparatus for connecting a rear trailer in a tandem tractor-trailer assembly
CN1015644B (zh) * 1990-11-03 1992-02-26 机械电子工业部哈尔滨焊接研究所 摩擦焊焊接接头形变热处理的方法及装置
US5120188A (en) * 1990-11-29 1992-06-09 Kenhar Products Inc. Fork stabilizing device
US5682677A (en) * 1996-08-15 1997-11-04 Rockwell Light Vehicle Systems, Inc. Linear friction welding process for making wheel rims
CA2193580C (en) * 1996-12-20 2002-12-17 Alan E. Green Hanger for lift truck fork
CN1081106C (zh) * 1997-10-24 2002-03-20 地质矿产部华东石油地质局第六普查勘探大队 管材摩擦焊及焊区焊热处理的方法和装置
JP4551527B2 (ja) * 2000-03-16 2010-09-29 山下ゴム株式会社 金属製部材の結合方法
JP2005531414A (ja) * 2001-06-29 2005-10-20 マッククリンク,エドワード,ジェイ. シーム溶接空気焼入れ可能鋼管
JP2004243410A (ja) * 2003-01-20 2004-09-02 Nippon Steel Corp 金属箔チューブおよびその製造方法並びに製造装置
CN2680398Y (zh) * 2004-01-16 2005-02-23 西北工业大学 线性摩擦焊焊接接头随机热处理装置
US7588837B2 (en) * 2005-04-29 2009-09-15 The Timken Company Welding together low and high carbon steels
JP5243083B2 (ja) * 2008-04-01 2013-07-24 株式会社豊田自動織機 摩擦圧接方法
JP5505364B2 (ja) * 2011-04-22 2014-05-28 アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 複合鋼部品及びその製造方法
CN102328148B (zh) * 2011-08-29 2013-05-15 李文龙 一种中碳钢或低合金钢的钢丝格栅焊接方法
IN2015DN00483A (pt) * 2012-08-10 2015-06-26 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp
CN102978366A (zh) * 2012-12-20 2013-03-20 湖南科技大学 一种45号钢活塞杆连续摩擦焊接头热处理工艺
CN203474387U (zh) * 2013-07-29 2014-03-12 杭州华东转向节有限公司 一种套筒焊接式货叉
CN205241181U (zh) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 安徽安鑫货叉有限公司 一种正反式结构货叉
GB201603247D0 (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-04-13 Rolls Royce Plc Friction welding
RU2018141283A (ru) * 2016-05-02 2020-06-03 ЭкссонМобил Рисерч энд Энджиниринг Компани Труба из стали с высоким содержанием марганца с зоной сварного шва, имеющей чрезвычайно высокую эрозионно-коррозионную стойкость, и способ ее получения
CN109264633B (zh) * 2018-09-29 2023-09-15 厦门厦金机械股份有限公司 叉装机用焊接式货叉及其加工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2021108768A1 (en) 2021-06-03
AU2020394219A1 (en) 2022-06-16
CA3162004A1 (en) 2021-06-03
JP2023503583A (ja) 2023-01-31
US20210156002A1 (en) 2021-05-27
CN114845831A (zh) 2022-08-02
EP4065305A1 (en) 2022-10-05
EP4065305A4 (en) 2024-03-13

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