BR0015276A - Methods to stabilize and control apomixis - Google Patents

Methods to stabilize and control apomixis

Info

Publication number
BR0015276A
BR0015276A BR0015276-5A BR0015276A BR0015276A BR 0015276 A BR0015276 A BR 0015276A BR 0015276 A BR0015276 A BR 0015276A BR 0015276 A BR0015276 A BR 0015276A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
apomixis
optional
apomictic
apomictics
series
Prior art date
Application number
BR0015276-5A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
John G Carman
Original Assignee
Univ Utah State
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Utah State filed Critical Univ Utah State
Publication of BR0015276A publication Critical patent/BR0015276A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/02Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
    • A01H1/022Genic fertility modification, e.g. apomixis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/02Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
    • A01H1/021Methods of breeding using interspecific crosses, i.e. interspecies crosses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8261Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
    • C12N15/8287Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for fertility modification, e.g. apomixis

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

"MéTODOS PARA ESTABILIZAR E CONTROLAR APOMIXIA". A presente invenção refere-se à indução, estabilização e controle de apomixia (formação de semente assexuada) em angiospermas para o propósito de produzir, melhorar e economicamente usar colheitas agâmicas de rendimento superior (colheitas possuindo uma capacidade para tanto produção de semente sexuada quanto apomíctica). " Estabilização" de apomixia refere-se a processos ou que convertem um apomíctico facultativo para apomixia obrigatória ou que conferem mecanismos a um apomíctico facultativo que evita, durante a formação de semente sexuada facultativa, a recombinação de genes que causa apomixia de modo que progênies sexualmente produzidas do dito apomíctico facultativo herdam as combinações alélicas requeridas para apomixia. Mais especificamente, a presente invenção diz respeito a (i) a produção de duas ou mais séries de linhagens sexuadas geneticamente divergentes, ou endógamas ou submetidas ao cruzamento não aparentado, cujas séries das linhagens de origem permanecem homozigotos para os genes que causam apomixia quando os híbridos forem produzidos mediante cruzamento de um membro de uma das tais séries de linhagens com um membro da outra série, (ii) a hibridização de linhagens de origem sexuada herdadas ou de cruzamento não aparentado para produzir apomícticos, (iii) a estabilização de tais apomícticos através de modificações citogenéticas ou moleculares, (iv) a melhora de apomícticos reproduzindo ou geneticamente elaborando linhagens de origem ou apomícticas, (v) a modificação de apomícticos facultativos para abortar meiose feminina resultando em apomixia obrigatória exceto quando um DNA recombinante que aborta meiose for inibido, e (vi) a modificação de apomícticos facultativos para manterem-se facultativos exceto durante expressão induzível de um DNA recombinante que causa apomixia obrigatória abortando a meiose. As várias facetas deste sistemas de operação biológica podem ser seletivamente combinadas para a produção eficaz, melhora e uso de colheitas agâmicas."METHODS TO STABILIZE AND CONTROL THE APOMIXIA". The present invention relates to the induction, stabilization and control of apomixis (asexual seed formation) in angiosperms for the purpose of producing, improving and economically using higher yielding dynamic crops (crops having a capacity for both sexed and apomictic seed production) ). Apomixis "Stabilization" refers to processes that either convert an optional apomictic to mandatory apomixis or which confer mechanisms to an optional apomictic that prevents, during the formation of optional sexual seed, the recombination of genes that causes apomixis so that sexually progenies produced from the optional apomictic saying inherit the allelic combinations required for apomixis. More specifically, the present invention concerns (i) the production of two or more series of genetically divergent sexed lines, or endogamous or subjected to unrelated crossbreeding, whose series of the original lines remain homozygous for the genes that cause apomixis when the hybrids are produced by crossing a member of one of the series of strains with a member of the other series, (ii) the hybridization of strains of inherited sexed origin or from unrelated crosses to produce apomictics, (iii) the stabilization of such apomictics through cytogenetic or molecular modifications, (iv) the improvement of apomictics reproducing or genetically elaborating original or apomictic strains, (v) the modification of facultative apomictics to abort female meiosis resulting in mandatory apomixis except when a recombinant DNA that aborts meiosis is inhibited , and (vi) the modification of optional drugs active to remain optional except during inducible expression of recombinant DNA that causes obligatory apomixis by aborting meiosis. The various facets of these biological operation systems can be selectively combined for effective production, improvement and use of dynamic crops.

BR0015276-5A 1999-10-29 2000-10-30 Methods to stabilize and control apomixis BR0015276A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16262699P 1999-10-29 1999-10-29
PCT/US2000/029905 WO2001032001A1 (en) 1999-10-29 2000-10-30 Methods for stabilizing and controlling apomixis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0015276A true BR0015276A (en) 2002-07-16

Family

ID=22586445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR0015276-5A BR0015276A (en) 1999-10-29 2000-10-30 Methods to stabilize and control apomixis

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1227715A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2003516725A (en)
CN (1) CN1391435A (en)
AU (1) AU1577201A (en)
BR (1) BR0015276A (en)
CA (1) CA2389055A1 (en)
EA (1) EA006658B1 (en)
HK (1) HK1048741A1 (en)
IL (1) IL149335A0 (en)
MX (1) MXPA02004186A (en)
NZ (1) NZ519156A (en)
WO (1) WO2001032001A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7638680B2 (en) 1997-02-05 2009-12-29 Utah State University Methods for stabilizing and controlling apomixis
CN104782475A (en) * 2005-03-03 2015-07-22 瑞克斯旺种苗集团公司 Near reverse breeding
ES2554471T3 (en) * 2005-03-03 2015-12-21 Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt En Zaadhandel B.V. Inverse progeny mapping
US8878002B2 (en) 2005-12-09 2014-11-04 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Nucleic acids and methods for producing seeds with a full diploid complement of the maternal genome in the embryo
EP2530160A1 (en) 2011-05-30 2012-12-05 Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben (IPK) Means and methods to induce apomixis in plants
CN102960242A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-13 沈阳金色谷特种玉米有限公司 Breeding method for inducing parthenogenesis of corn by propyzamide
CN103081804A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-08 沈阳农业大学 Breeding method for introducing corn parthenogernesis by using amiprofos-methyl
CN104145805A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-19 西北农林科技大学 Method for enabling sexual corns to generate dominant and recessive apomictic hybrids
CN115119744A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-09-30 山东农业大学 Apple non-integration system four-group sports planting method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5633441A (en) * 1989-08-04 1997-05-27 Plant Genetic Systems, N.V. Plants with genetic female sterility
US5710367A (en) * 1995-09-22 1998-01-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Apomictic maize
JP2002510964A (en) * 1997-02-05 2002-04-09 ユタ・ステイト・ユニバーシティ How to make an apomic plant
FR2759708B1 (en) * 1997-02-17 1999-08-27 Orstom MEANS FOR IDENTIFYING, ISOLATING AND CHARACTERIZING NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES INVOLVED IN APOMIXIA

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA006658B1 (en) 2006-02-24
JP2003516725A (en) 2003-05-20
EP1227715A4 (en) 2004-12-15
EP1227715A1 (en) 2002-08-07
CA2389055A1 (en) 2001-05-10
IL149335A0 (en) 2002-11-10
HK1048741A1 (en) 2003-04-17
WO2001032001A1 (en) 2001-05-10
EA200200507A1 (en) 2002-12-26
CN1391435A (en) 2003-01-15
NZ519156A (en) 2003-10-31
AU1577201A (en) 2001-05-14
MXPA02004186A (en) 2002-10-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 6A,7A E 8A ANUIDADE.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO PUBLICADO NA RPI 1962 DE 12/08/2008.