BE903666A - Cutting tool with controllable cutting depth - has handle with round or elliptical blade which can rotate or be locked in any position by sliding catch in handle - Google Patents

Cutting tool with controllable cutting depth - has handle with round or elliptical blade which can rotate or be locked in any position by sliding catch in handle Download PDF

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Publication number
BE903666A
BE903666A BE0/215882A BE215882A BE903666A BE 903666 A BE903666 A BE 903666A BE 0/215882 A BE0/215882 A BE 0/215882A BE 215882 A BE215882 A BE 215882A BE 903666 A BE903666 A BE 903666A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
blade
handle
tool
cutting
instrument according
Prior art date
Application number
BE0/215882A
Other languages
French (fr)
Original Assignee
Benit Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Benit Claude filed Critical Benit Claude
Priority to BE0/215882A priority Critical patent/BE903666A/en
Publication of BE903666A publication Critical patent/BE903666A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B25/00Hand cutting tools involving disc blades, e.g. motor-driven
    • B26B25/005Manually operated, e.g. pizza cutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B5/00Hand knives with one or more detachable blades

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

The cutting tool consists of a handle with a pivoted circular blade at one end. The blade has a series of perforations which engage with a sliding catch in the handle to enable it to be locked in any position. The shape of the blade may be circular, elliptical or star-shaped with any number of points, or any other shape, with its pivoting axis located eccentrically. - The handle can be in one section with a slot for the blade, or in two sections providing a cover for the blade. In a further variant the end of the handle opposite the circular blade can be equipped with a sliding pointed blade.

Description

       

  " Outil ou instrument tranchant composé d'une lame de

  
forme quelconque, tournant sur un axe et pourvu d'un

  
système de blocage de cette lame et d'un manche." L'invention concerne un outil ou instrument tranchant composé d'une lame de forme quelconque, tournant sur un axe

  
et pourvu d'un système de blocage de cette lame et d'un manche.

  
L'avantage principal obtenu en dotant l'instrument d'un système de blocage de la lame est de pouvoir utiliser celle-ci à l'endroit ou le tranchant est le plus acéré.

  
L'instrument selon l'invention, peut en outre être pourvu

  
de lames conventionnelles ce qui confère à l'outil l'avantage d'être un instrument à couper et trancher plus complet.

  
La vocation universelle de l'instrument en fait un outil destiné à être utilisé tant danskménage que pour le hobby et par les professionnels. Il trouve également usage en chirurgie.

  
Pour obtenir les avantages susdit une série de lames sont reprises dans les dessins ci-après. Celles-ci ne sont pas restrictives ni limitatives quant à la dimension ou la forme mais à considérer comme indicatives de l'invention.

  
D'autres particularités de l'invention ressortiront de la description ci-après qui se réfère aux dessins annexés dont certains représentent les systèmes de blocage de la lame.

  
Il va de soi que les systèmes de blocage ne se limitent pas

  
aux seuls exemples, mais étayent l'invention.

  
La combinaison lame, axe, système de blocage de la lame permet également selon l'invention de régler la profondeur de coupe de la lame.

  
La figure 1 représente selon l'invention, un instrument tranchant pourvu d'un manche (a), d'une lame circulaire (b), d'un tranchant (c), d'un axe (d), d'un système de blocage par <EMI ID=1.1>  La figure 2 représente selon l'invention, le même instrument mais avec un axe(d) excentrique. La figure 3 représente selon l'invention, le même instrument mais avec une lame(b) elliptique. La figure 4 représente selon l'invention, le même instrument à lame(b) elliptique et axe(d) excentrique. La figure 5 représente selon l'invention, une coupe vue de dessus de l'instrument avec la position de la lame circulaire(b) dans le manche ainsi que le fonctionnement du curseur de blocage de la lame. La figure 6 représente le curseur de blocage délia lame.

  
Les figures 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 représentent différentes lames au départ de cercles, dont les parties tranchantes sont représentées en gras.

  
La figure 11 représente selon l'invention le même instrument qu'en figure 1 mais doté d'un système de blocage par via à aileron(e). La figure 12 représente selon l'invention le même instrument que la figure 11 mais avec le manche formant coiffe de protection pour la partie supérieure de la lame circulaire. La figure 13 représente le même instrument que la figure <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
de serrage(g) pour ces pièces.

  
La figure 14 représente selon l'invention le même instrument qu'en 13,côté opposé et pourvu également du système de blocage par vis' à aileron(e) La figure 15 représente selon l'invention le même instrument qu'en 14 mais en vue sur la moitié intérieure de l'outil qui éberge également une lame coulissante(i). Celle-ci coulisse sur les axes des visses de serrage(g)fig.l8 La figure 16 représente l'autre moitié du manche de la figure 15. <EMI ID=3.1>  de 1 instrument avec la position des visses de blocage(e) et

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
La figure 18 représente selon l'invention l'instrument complet pourvu également d'une coiffe de protection amovible(j) de la partie inférieure de la lame circulaire.

REVENDICATIONS

  
1.- Outil ou instrument tranchant caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste au moins en un manche en combinaison avec une lame de forme quelconque tournant sur un axe et en des moyens permettant de bloquer cette lame en un endroit précis.



  "Sharp tool or instrument composed of a blade

  
any shape, rotating on an axis and provided with a

  
locking system for this blade and a handle. "The invention relates to a cutting tool or instrument composed of a blade of any shape, rotating on an axis

  
and provided with a locking system for this blade and a handle.

  
The main advantage obtained by providing the instrument with a blade locking system is that it can be used at the point where the cutting edge is the sharpest.

  
The instrument according to the invention can also be provided

  
conventional blades which gives the tool the advantage of being a more complete cutting and slicing instrument.

  
The universal vocation of the instrument makes it a tool intended to be used both in household, for the hobby and by the professionals. It also finds use in surgery.

  
To obtain the above-mentioned advantages, a series of blades are shown in the drawings below. These are not restrictive or limiting as to size or shape but to be considered as indicative of the invention.

  
Other features of the invention will emerge from the description below, which refers to the accompanying drawings, some of which represent the blade locking systems.

  
It goes without saying that blocking systems are not limited

  
examples only, but support the invention.

  
The combination of blade, axis, blade locking system also allows according to the invention to adjust the cutting depth of the blade.

  
Figure 1 shows according to the invention, a cutting instrument provided with a handle (a), a circular blade (b), a cutting edge (c), an axis (d), a system of blocking by <EMI ID = 1.1> FIG. 2 represents according to the invention, the same instrument but with an eccentric axis (d). Figure 3 shows according to the invention, the same instrument but with an elliptical blade (b). According to the invention, FIG. 4 shows the same instrument with an elliptical blade (b) and an eccentric axis (d). 5 shows according to the invention, a section seen from above of the instrument with the position of the circular blade (b) in the handle as well as the operation of the blade locking cursor. FIG. 6 represents the slider for blocking the blade.

  
Figures 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 show different blades from circles, the sharp parts of which are shown in bold.

  
Figure 11 shows according to the invention the same instrument as in Figure 1 but with a locking system via aileron (e). Figure 12 shows according to the invention the same instrument as Figure 11 but with the handle forming a protective cap for the upper part of the circular blade. Figure 13 shows the same instrument as Figure <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
clamp (g) for these parts.

  
Figure 14 shows according to the invention the same instrument as in 13, opposite side and also provided with the locking system by screw 'aileron (e) Figure 15 shows according to the invention the same instrument as in 14 but in view on the interior half of the tool which also rears a sliding blade (i). This slides on the axes of the tightening screws (g) fig.l8 Figure 16 represents the other half of the handle of figure 15. <EMI ID = 3.1> of 1 instrument with the position of the locking screws (e ) and

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
Figure 18 shows according to the invention the complete instrument also provided with a removable protective cap (j) of the lower part of the circular blade.

CLAIMS

  
1.- Cutting tool or instrument characterized in that it consists of at least one handle in combination with a blade of any shape rotating on an axis and means making it possible to block this blade in a specific location.


    

Claims (1)

2.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la lame est de forme circulaire ou autre. 3.- Outil ou instrument tranchant caractérise selon 2.- Tool or cutting instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the blade is circular or other. 3.- Cutting tool or instrument characterized according to la revendication 2 en ce que la lame de forme circulaire claim 2 in that the circular shaped blade ou autre tourne sur un axe. or other turns on an axis. 4.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon les revendications ci-dessus, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de la lame de forme circulaire ou autre est perforée pour permettre le passage du dispositif de fixation au manche. Ce dispositif est représen- <EMI ID=5.1> 4.- Tool or cutting instrument according to the above claims, characterized in that the axis of the blade of circular or other shape is perforated to allow the passage of the fixing device to the handle. This device is represented by <EMI ID = 5.1> 5.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le système de blocage est un curseur à poussoir monté dans le manche. 5.- Cutting tool or instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the blocking system is a push cursor mounted in the handle. 6.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en se que le curseur par un simple mouvement du doigt sur le poussoir bloque ou débloque la lame circulaire ou autre. 6.- Tool or cutting instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that the cursor by a simple movement of the finger on the pusher blocks or unlocks the circular blade or the like. 7.- Outil ou instrument tranchant caractérisé selon la revendication 1, en ce que l'axe peut être excentrique. 7.- Tool or cutting instrument characterized in claim 1, in that the axis can be eccentric. 8.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon la revendication 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 -, caractérisé en ce que la lame peut être circulaire, en forme d'éllipse, exagonale, octogonale, circulaire à quatre branches tranchantes ou de forme quelconque. 8.- Tool or cutting instrument according to claim 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 -, characterized in that the blade can be circular, elliptical, exagonal, octagonal, circular with four sharp branches or any shape. 9.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les lames citées en 8 peuvent être affutée à des endroits précis de leur géométrie. 9. A cutting tool or instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that the blades cited in 8 can be sharpened at precise locations in their geometry. 10.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le manche est en une pièce et pourvu en son extrémité d'une fente permettant la fixation et la rotation de la lame. 10.- Cutting tool or instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle is in one piece and provided at its end with a slot allowing the fixing and the rotation of the blade. 11.- Outil ou instrument tranchant selon la revendication 5 & 6, caractérisé en ce que le système de blocage de la lame 11.- cutting tool or instrument according to claim 5 & 6, characterized in that the blade locking system <EMI ID=6.1>  <EMI ID = 6.1> 12.- Outil ou instrument tranchant, selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le manche forme coiffe de protection de la partie supérieure de la lame. 12. A cutting tool or instrument according to claim 9, characterized in that the handle forms a protective cap for the upper part of the blade. 13.- Outil ou instrument tranchant, selon la revendication 1 - 9 - 11, caractérisé en ce que le manche est en deux parties maintenues par une ou plusieurs visses de serrage. 13.- Cutting tool or instrument according to claim 1 - 9 - 11, characterized in that the handle is in two parts held by one or more tightening screws.
BE0/215882A 1985-11-19 1985-11-19 Cutting tool with controllable cutting depth - has handle with round or elliptical blade which can rotate or be locked in any position by sliding catch in handle BE903666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE0/215882A BE903666A (en) 1985-11-19 1985-11-19 Cutting tool with controllable cutting depth - has handle with round or elliptical blade which can rotate or be locked in any position by sliding catch in handle

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE903666 1985-11-19
BE0/215882A BE903666A (en) 1985-11-19 1985-11-19 Cutting tool with controllable cutting depth - has handle with round or elliptical blade which can rotate or be locked in any position by sliding catch in handle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE903666A true BE903666A (en) 1986-03-14

Family

ID=25654781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE0/215882A BE903666A (en) 1985-11-19 1985-11-19 Cutting tool with controllable cutting depth - has handle with round or elliptical blade which can rotate or be locked in any position by sliding catch in handle

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0438626A3 (en) * 1990-01-26 1992-03-11 Cryo-Cell International Inc. Apparatus for preparing an elongate fluid-containing member and related apparatus for removing fluid from such member
US6158133A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-12-12 Fiskars Inc. Oval cutter
US6484406B1 (en) 1998-08-26 2002-11-26 Alterra Holdings Corporation Hand-held cutting devices
FR2848491A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-18 Charles Gasman Oscillating blade system for knife, has curved blade fixed to support and oscillating along axis to allow cutting edges of blade to make to and fro movement based on forward and backward movement of handle
CN103950052A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-30 胡和萍 Cutting device of adhesive sticker cutting machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0438626A3 (en) * 1990-01-26 1992-03-11 Cryo-Cell International Inc. Apparatus for preparing an elongate fluid-containing member and related apparatus for removing fluid from such member
US6484406B1 (en) 1998-08-26 2002-11-26 Alterra Holdings Corporation Hand-held cutting devices
US7010860B2 (en) 1998-08-26 2006-03-14 Alterra Holdings Corporation Hand-held cutting device
US6158133A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-12-12 Fiskars Inc. Oval cutter
FR2848491A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-18 Charles Gasman Oscillating blade system for knife, has curved blade fixed to support and oscillating along axis to allow cutting edges of blade to make to and fro movement based on forward and backward movement of handle
WO2004065076A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-08-05 Charles Gasman Reciprocating blade system for knives, enabling higher cutting efficiency without pulling on the object to be cut
CN103950052A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-30 胡和萍 Cutting device of adhesive sticker cutting machine

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