Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
  • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
  • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
  • C04B33/32—Burning methods
  • C04B33/323—Burning methods involving melting, fusion or softening
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
  • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
  • B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
  • B01J6/005—Fusing
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
  • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
  • B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
  • B22D7/005—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals from non-ferrous metals
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
  • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
  • B65D83/44—Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
  • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
  • C01B32/90—Carbides
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
  • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
  • C01B32/90—Carbides
  • C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements
  • C01B32/928—Carbides of actinides
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
  • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
  • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
  • C04B33/32—Burning methods
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
  • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
  • C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
  • C22B9/16—Remelting metals
  • C22B9/22—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation
  • C22B9/228—Remelting metals with heating by wave energy or particle radiation by particle radiation, e.g. electron beams
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
  • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
  • C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
  • C30B11/04—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method adding crystallising materials or reactants forming it in situ to the melt
  • C30B11/08—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method adding crystallising materials or reactants forming it in situ to the melt every component of the crystal composition being added during the crystallisation
  • C30B11/10—Solid or liquid components, e.g. Verneuil method
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
  • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
  • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
  • F27B3/08—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
  • F27B3/085—Arc furnaces
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
  • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
  • F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
  • F27B5/04—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
  • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
  • F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
  • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
  • F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
  • F27D21/0035—Devices for monitoring the weight of quantities added to the charge
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
  • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
  • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
  • F27D3/0025—Charging or loading melting furnaces with material in the solid state
  • F27D3/0032—Charging or loading melting furnaces with material in the solid state using an air-lock
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
  • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
  • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
  • F27D3/10—Charging directly from hoppers or shoots
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
  • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
  • G05D9/00—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
  • G05D9/12—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
  • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
  • G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
  • G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
  • G21C3/58—Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
  • G21C3/62—Ceramic fuel
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
  • H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
  • H01J37/30—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
  • H01J37/305—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for casting, melting, evaporating or etching
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
  • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
  • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
  • F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
  • F27D2003/0038—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising shakers
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
  • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
  • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
  • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10S266/00—Metallurgical apparatus
  • Y10S266/90—Metal melting furnaces, e.g. cupola type

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
• Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
• Materials Engineering (AREA)
• Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
• Metallurgy (AREA)
• Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
• High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Thermal Sciences (AREA)
• Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
• General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
• Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
• Toxicology (AREA)
• Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
• Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
• Closures For Containers (AREA)
• Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
• Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
• Continuous Casting (AREA)
• Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
• Furnace Details (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=27247141

Family Applications (4)

Family Applications After (3)

Country Status (11)

Families Citing this family (12)

Family Cites Families (16)

• 1963
  • 1963-12-09 FR FR956480A patent/FR84908E/fr not_active Expired
• 1964
  • 1964-03-26 LU LU45751D patent/LU45751A1/xx unknown
  • 1964-03-27 BE BE645828D patent/BE645828A/xx unknown
  • 1964-03-28 DE DEC32526A patent/DE1296748B/de active Pending
  • 1964-03-30 US US355751A patent/US3338988A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1964-03-31 CH CH403864A patent/CH433608A/fr unknown
  • 1964-03-31 GB GB13226/64A patent/GB1002794A/en not_active Expired
  • 1964-04-03 NL NL6403591A patent/NL6403591A/xx unknown
  • 1964-11-26 CH CH1530164A patent/CH425100A/fr unknown
  • 1964-11-26 CH CH1530064A patent/CH428109A/fr unknown
  • 1964-11-27 BE BE656368A patent/BE656368A/xx unknown
  • 1964-11-27 BE BE656367A patent/BE656367A/xx unknown
  • 1964-11-28 LU LU47467A patent/LU47467A1/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-01 LU LU47490A patent/LU47490A1/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-04 IL IL22562A patent/IL22562A/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-04 IL IL22561A patent/IL22561A/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-07 US US416547A patent/US3388903A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1964-12-07 DE DEC34578A patent/DE1280487B/de active Pending
  • 1964-12-07 US US416546A patent/US3388736A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1964-12-08 NL NL6414244A patent/NL6414244A/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-08 SE SE14828/64A patent/SE316547B/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-08 NL NL6414245A patent/NL6414245A/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-09 GB GB50141/64A patent/GB1081329A/en not_active Expired
  • 1964-12-09 GB GB50180/64A patent/GB1079920A/en not_active Expired
  • 1964-12-09 GB GB50179/64A patent/GB1079919A/en not_active Expired
  • 1964-12-09 DE DE19641458015 patent/DE1458015A1/de active Pending
  • 1964-12-13 IL IL22613A patent/IL22613A/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-18 SE SE15331/64A patent/SE300095B/xx unknown
  • 1964-12-23 FI FI2739/64A patent/FI40525B/fi active
  • 1964-12-30 BE BE657786A patent/BE657786A/fr unknown
  • 1964-12-30 NL NL646415245A patent/NL146455B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation

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