BE631283A

BE631283A -

Info

Publication number: BE631283A
Authority: BE

Description

       

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 EMI1.1 
 w Emballages 

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La présente invention  et relative une botte en car- ton ouverte extrémité pour em bal'er   de*   objets, ainsi qu'à une ébauche, et concerne, en particulier une boîte en carton, dont au moins une des   extrémités     ouverte%   présente un bord de retenu.,   maintenu   en place sans collage. La présente invention est également relative à l'emballas- ainsi formé* 
De nos jours, on utilise   communément    en   raison   de leur manipulation commode  des emballages pour bottes   ou     bou-   teilles,   port'..,   en général, au nombre de six.

   Normalement, on utilise pour ce type d'emballage, du carton qui sert d'enveloppe- Pour cela, il est souhaitable que   la   boîte en carton retienne les articles ou objets pendant la manipulation ' présente des surfaces de parement sur lea parois supérieure, inférieure, sur lea côtés et les extrémités de l'emballage et soit   économi-   que quant à l'utilisation de matière et quant la simplicité des opérations de remplissage. Il   est   également souhaitable que les moyens de retenue des objets soient différente des moyen* de retenue par encastrement de rebords   formés   sur les parois latérales de l'objet de façon que la boîte en carton   puits*     *or-   vir à emballer des articles, ou objets,   dépourvue   de rebord.. 



  C'est pourquoi, il est préférable   d'utiliser   un moyen qui agit 'sana coller, pour   les   fonctions de retenue et de parement, et de   n'utiliser   aucun   adhésif   pour la fermeture et   le     remplissage.   



   La présente invention a donc pour objet une botte en carton à l'extrémité de laquelle des borda de retenue sont main- tenue en place sans collage. La prisente invention a aussi pour objet une boîte en carton, qui peut être remplie et fermés 

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 sans collage. La présente invention a encore pour objet une boîte en carton présentant sur les parois d'extrémités de   mime ?        que sur les parois supérieure, inférieure, et sur les parois latérales, des surfaces de parement. La présente invention   a   pour autre objet encore, une botte en carton dont l'assemblage et le remplissage sont économiques. 



   La présente invention a aussi pour objet un emballage économique présentant des surfaces de parement aussi bien sur les parois d'extrémités que sur les parois inférieure, supérieure et latérales, emballage dans lequel les articles sont retenue sans collage. 



   Ce dernier objet ainsi que de autres apparaîtront   tact.   lement à la lecture du présent   mémoire,   en références aux   dessine     ci-annexée, dans lesquels ;     -   la figure 1 est   une n   vue de haut, en plan, d'une forme d'exécution préférée d'une ébauche pour une boîte en carton ; - la figure 2 est une vue isométrique de la boîte en carton assemblée ; - la figure   3   est une vue isométrique de la botte en carton dont des parties ont été découpées pour montrer le   procédé   de fixation des pans-ou pattes de retenue - la figure   4   est une vue   isométrique   de l'emballage. 



   La figure 1 illustre une forme préférée d'une.ébauche   10   pour une botte en carton   50   représentée aux figures 2, 3 et 4. 



  L'ébauche 10 est divisée en un pan 11 destiné à recevoir de la colle, une paire de   parois   latérales Identiques   12,   et des parois identiques supérieure et inférieure 13 par les lignes de pliage transversales 14. 15. 16 et 17. Une paire de lignes de pliage longitudinales   20,   adjacentes aux bords latéraux de l'ébauche 10 .forment l'articulation d'un pan d'extrémité 30 à chaque extrémité des parois supérieure et inférieure 13, et une paires de lignes de pliage 21 prolongeant les lignes 20 relient un pan ou rabat de 

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 de blocage 25 à chaque extrémité des parois latérales 12. 



   Chacun des pans d'extrémités 30   possède   un prolongement ou élément de blocage 26 articulé à chaque extrémité   d'une   patte centrale d'extrémité, ou pan de retenue 27, le rabattement pou- vant se faire suivant une des lignes de pliage 14, 15. 16, 17 et/ou 18. Des fentes longitudinales 22, alignées par rapport aux   lignas   de pliage   20   et   21   séparent les .éléments de blocage 26 des parois latérales 12 et des fentes transversales 23 les séparent des pana de blocage 30. 



   La longueur des éléments de blocage 26 ou la distance entre la fente longitudinale 22 et le bord extérieur, est supéri-   eure à   la largeur des pans, ou pattes, centraux 27, ou la distance      entre la ligne de pliage   20   et le bord extérieur, de façon telle qu'un élément de blocage 26 dépasse à l'extérieur   d'un   pan central 27. Cela permet au rabat ou pan 25 de recouvrir l'élément de bloca- ge 26 et de bloquer ou d'immobiliser les pana 30. 



   Pour cela, on préfère que la longueur des pana 25, ou distance entre les fentes transversales 23, soit égale à la   distan-   ce entre les pans   d'extrémités   inférieur et supérieur 27, comme   repré-   sénte sur les figures 3 et 4. Les pans ou rabats 25 peuvent être plus courts, mais cela entraînerait une augmentation de la longueur des éléments de blocage et pourrait éventuellement produire un as-   semblage   moins solide. 



   La longueur des pans ou rabats   25   limite la largeur maximale de l'élément 26. Une autre limitation est imposée par les dimensions de l'article contenu dans l'emballage en carton*   Il   est souhaitable que la largeur maximale de l'élément 26 soit telle   qu'il   ne soit pas géné pendant la fermeture de l'emballage par   l'ar-     ticle   contenu dans la boîte en carton.   C'est   pourquoi les éléments 26 de la boîte représentée ne s'étendent pas jusqu'aux tentes 37 qui définissent la jonction des articles et des parois latérales de la botte. 

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   Les articles déterminant   également     la largeur   du pan ou rabat 25. 8a largeur doit lui permettre   d'être   plié au delà de l'article et bloqua   derrière   lui. Ce blocage permet au pan d'extrémité 30   d'être   bloqué sans coller. 



   Lors de la formation de la botte en carton, la seule opération à requérir un collage du pan 11 à la surface intérieure de la paroi 13, pour constituer l'emballage, a normalement lieu au stade de fabrication et suit l'impression et le découpage à la machin** Il ne sera donc pas nécessaire d'appliquer de la colle au moment de l'emploi de la botte en carton, 
Au moment de l'emploi, la boîte en carton 50 est   pliée   et assemblée et on y place le nombre approprié d'objets c,   comme   représente à la figure 2.

   Les objets C peuvent présenter des rebords R qui doivent dépasser par les fontes 37 formées autour des parois supérieure et inférieure, dans les   lignes   de   pliage*   
Ces fentes sont alignées sur la partie de l'article C qui est tangente au côtés et aux extrémités de la boîte en carton. 



   Après que la boîte 50 a été remplie, on plie les éléments de blocage 26 suivant leurs lignes de pliage respectives jusqu'au moment où elles se trouvent dans un plan perpendiculaire aux pans   d'extrémités  27, comme représenté à la   figure   2, On plie alors vers   l'intérieur   les pans, ou pattes,   27   suivant la ligne de pliage 20 jusqu'à   ce     qu'ils   soient alignés sur les bores extéri- eurs des parois latérales. Les éléments de blocage 26 s'étendant maintenant dans la boîte en carton 50 et sont contigus aux parois , latérales 12. 



   Finalement, on plie les pans ou rabats 25 à   l'intéri-   eur de la boîte en carton 50 jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient contigus à la paroi latérale 12. A ce moment, les pans 25 sont bloqués der-   rière   l'article ou objet C et recouvrent les extrémités des élé- mente de blocage 26. Les éléments 26 qui se prolongent vers   l'inté-   rieur des bords supérieur et intérieur des pans ou rabats 25, sont 

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 EMI6.1 
 maintenue l'intérieur de la boîte en carton 50 par 04u .Oi et par la ligne de pliage 21, Dès lors, les pans   d'extrémité 2?   
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 reliée aux éléments 26 sont maintenus en place et retiennent las   articles C   à l'intérieur de la botte en carton. 



   Ainsi, on forme un emballage muni, de pans   d'extrémité    ou pattes de retenue, susceptibles d'être   taie   en position   aisément   
 EMI6.3 
 et aana collage* ,J' 61Ut ,.1. part, on forme un emballage muni de parois ou pans dra.rsnit,2f, pour des matières de parement. On forme une   boîte   en carton qui peut être remplie facilement   sans   collage. 



     Dana   les parois supérieure et inférieure 13. des ou- 
 EMI6.4 
 verture  35 sont formées à l'endroit des interstices entre les articles C, pour permettre le transport aisé de la boîte en carton. 

**ATTENTION** fin du champ DESC peut contenir debut de CLMS **.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 w Packaging

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The present invention relates to an open end cardboard boot for packing objects, as well as to a blank, and relates in particular to a cardboard box, at least one of the open ends of which has an edge. retainer., held in place without sticking. The present invention also relates to the packaging thus formed *
Nowadays, due to their convenient handling, packagings for boots or bottles, port ', in general six in number are commonly used.

   Normally, for this type of packaging, cardboard is used which acts as an envelope. For this, it is desirable that the cardboard box retains the articles or objects during handling 'has facing surfaces on the upper, lower walls. , on the sides and ends of the package and is economical in the use of material and the simplicity of the filling operations. It is also desirable that the means for retaining the objects be different from the means * for retaining the embedding of flanges formed on the side walls of the object so that the cardboard box * * is suitable for packing articles, or objects, devoid of rim.



  Therefore, it is preferable to use a means which acts without sticking, for the functions of retaining and facing, and not to use any adhesive for closing and filling.



   The present invention therefore relates to a cardboard boot at the end of which the retaining rims are held in place without gluing. Another object of the invention is a cardboard box, which can be filled and closed.

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 without gluing. A further subject of the present invention is a cardboard box having on the end walls of mime? as on the upper and lower walls, and on the side walls, facing surfaces. Another object of the present invention is still a cardboard boot, the assembly and filling of which are economical.



   Another subject of the present invention is an economical packaging having facing surfaces both on the end walls and on the lower, upper and side walls, packaging in which the articles are retained without sticking.



   This last object and others will appear tactful. LEMENT on reading this memory, with reference to the attached drawings, in which; - Figure 1 is a top plan view of a preferred embodiment of a blank for a cardboard box; - Figure 2 is an isometric view of the assembled cardboard box; - Figure 3 is an isometric view of the cardboard boot, parts of which have been cut to show the method of attaching the retaining flaps or tabs - Figure 4 is an isometric view of the packaging.



   Figure 1 illustrates a preferred form of a blank 10 for a cardboard boot 50 shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4.



  The blank 10 is divided into a panel 11 intended to receive glue, a pair of Identical side walls 12, and identical upper and lower walls 13 by the transverse fold lines 14. 15. 16 and 17. A pair of Longitudinal fold lines 20, adjacent to the side edges of the blank 10. form the articulation of an end panel 30 at each end of the upper and lower walls 13, and a pair of fold lines 21 extending the lines 20 connect a flap or flap of

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 locking device 25 at each end of the side walls 12.



   Each of the end panels 30 has an extension or locking element 26 articulated at each end of a central end tab, or retaining panel 27, the folding being able to take place along one of the fold lines 14, 15. 16, 17 and / or 18. Longitudinal slots 22, aligned with the fold lines 20 and 21, separate the locking elements 26 from the side walls 12 and transverse slots 23 separate them from the locking panels 30.



   The length of the locking elements 26, or the distance between the longitudinal slot 22 and the outer edge, is greater than the width of the central panels, or tabs, 27, or the distance between the fold line 20 and the outer edge, such that a locking element 26 protrudes outside of a central panel 27. This allows the flap or panel 25 to cover the locking element 26 and to lock or immobilize the panels 30.



   For this, it is preferred that the length of the panels 25, or the distance between the transverse slots 23, is equal to the distance between the lower and upper end panels 27, as shown in Figures 3 and 4. Flaps or flaps 25 may be shorter, but this would result in an increase in the length of the locking elements and could possibly produce a less solid assembly.



   The length of the panels or flaps 25 limits the maximum width of the element 26. Another limitation is imposed by the dimensions of the article contained in the cardboard packaging. It is desirable that the maximum width of the element 26 be such that it is not generated during the closing of the packaging by the article contained in the cardboard box. This is why the elements 26 of the box shown do not extend to the tents 37 which define the junction of the articles and the side walls of the boot.

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   The articles also determining the width of the pan or flap 25. 8a width must allow it to be folded past the article and blocked behind it. This blocking allows the end panel 30 to be blocked without sticking.



   During the formation of the cardboard boot, the only operation requiring gluing of the panel 11 to the inner surface of the wall 13, to constitute the packaging, normally takes place at the stage of manufacture and follows the printing and cutting. by machine ** It will therefore not be necessary to apply glue when using the cardboard boot,
At the time of use, the cardboard box 50 is folded and assembled and the appropriate number of objects c is placed therein, as shown in Figure 2.

   C objects may have R edges which must protrude through the 37 castings formed around the upper and lower walls, in the fold lines *
These slots are aligned with the part of item C which is tangent to the sides and ends of the cardboard box.



   After the box 50 has been filled, the locking elements 26 are folded along their respective fold lines until they are in a plane perpendicular to the end faces 27, as shown in FIG. 2. then inwardly the panels, or tabs, 27 following the fold line 20 until they are aligned with the outer holes of the side walls. The locking elements 26 now extending into the cardboard box 50 and abutting the side walls 12.



   Finally, the panels or flaps 25 are folded inside the cardboard box 50 until they are contiguous with the side wall 12. At this point, the panels 25 are locked behind the. article or object C and cover the ends of the blocking element 26. The elements 26 which extend inwardly from the top and inner edges of the panels or flaps 25, are

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 EMI6.1
 held inside the cardboard box 50 by 04u .Oi and by the fold line 21, Therefore, the end panels 2?
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 connected to the elements 26 are held in place and retain the articles C inside the cardboard boot.



   Thus, a package is formed provided with end panels or retaining tabs, capable of being easily fitted into position.
 EMI6.3
 and aana collage *, J '61Ut, .1. part, a package is formed with walls or sides dra.rsnit, 2f, for facing materials. A cardboard box is formed which can be easily filled without gluing.



     In the upper and lower walls 13. of the or-
 EMI6.4
 opening 35 are formed at the location of the interstices between the articles C, to allow easy transport of the cardboard box.

** ATTENTION ** end of DESC field can contain start of CLMS **.

Claims

Although a main object of the cardboard box according to the present invention is to eliminate any sticking or any use of any glue at the time of filling it should be noted that, if desired. the pan or flap 25 can EMI6.5 tae glued to the side wall 12 z.

using a point bonding technique, EMI6.6 Although specific details of a preferred embodiment have been set forth above, it is clear that many changes and modifications could be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. It will therefore be understood that what has just been described comes out solely by way of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, EMI6.7 i1 & r1DIQb! rg ±:!. ï.

Packaging characterized by an article, said article being wrapped in a cardboard box which has a bottom wall and a top wall, and between EMI6.8 081 - c1 of the side walls; an end panel extending from said upper walls cm Lower at one end of said package and above said end an element <Desc / Clms Page number 7> EMI7.1 do blocking extending from a side edge of said end panel within said b3llage and covering the continuous side wall to said side edge;

and at said end, a locking pan, extending from said side wall con- EMI7.2 tigu5 inside said package, covering said locking element, and held 4 inside the package by said article. EMI7.3

2t <"Packaging characterized in that it comprises an artiolti said article being wrapped in an oarton box, which has a bottom wall and an upper wall, and entered 0811e..o1 side walls and! A hinged end panel at one of said upper or lower walls * at one end of said packaging and above said end 1 a EMI7.4 locking hinged to a side edge of said end panel et4ter4m dant inside said packaging and covering the side wall coiitiltul to said side edge and a locking panel hinged to the outer edge of said side wall oontigu ', "extending inside of said package covering said locking member and held within said package by said article.

, 3.- Packaging characterized in that it comprises an article said article being wrapped in a cardboard boot, which has a lower wall, an upper wall, and between EMI7.5 these from the side walls an end panel extending from one of said upper or lower walls through a portion of one end of said cardboard box a locking member extending from one edge side of said ex- EMI7.6 trematous, inside said package and covering the side wall adjacent to said side edge;

said locking member, extending inwardly from a top or bottom wall, a distance greater than the distance that said end face extends inwardly from the - EMI7.7 said upper or interior wall; and a locking flap extending from said contiguous side wall, the interior <Desc / Clms Page number 8> of said wrapper covering the extended end of said locking member, and held within the wrapper by said article.

4.- Characteristic packaging in that it comprises an article, said article being wrapped in a cardboard box, which has a lower wall an upper wall, and between these side walls a hinged end panel & EMI8.1 an upper or lower wall defect and transversely waiting;

the end of said packaging a blocking element articulates a side edge of said extract pan .'4tend.nt outside said packaging and covering the side wall EMI8.2 contiguous * to said side edge! said locking member extending inwardly from a top or bottom wall a distance greater than the distance over which said end face extends inwardly from said top or inner wall and a locking panel hinged to the outer edge of said side wall extending inside said package covering said locking element and held EMI8.3 inside the packaging by said article.

5 ... Cardboard box characterized in that it comprises an upper wall, a lower wall and between cell * 4-here, of.

4. side walls; an extending end panel, prtiraedd1t'8 upper or lower floor & one end of said cardboard box and through a portion of the end of said cardboard boot. a locking member extending from the edge side of said end panel, extending into said box and EMI8.4 covering the side wall adjacent to said side edge said end of the boot / a locking pan extending from said adjacent side wall extending into said cardboard box and covering said locking element 1 and means EMI8.5 which hold said locking pan inside the cardboard box. <Desc / Clms Page number 9>

6.- Cardboard box characterized * in that it includes EMI9.1 an upper wall, a lower wall and between the side walls and between the side walls} an end -nn articula I a de.dit .. skin or lower walls at one end of said cardboard box and through a portion of said end ;

a locking f18 ment hinged to a side edge of said end pan extending or extending into said boot and covering the side wall of said box continuing to said side edge at said end of the boot a pan of locking articulated to said EMI9.2 contiguous wall, meaning or extending into said cardboard boot and covering said locking element and ooyenots which hold said locking panel inside said cardboard box.

7-. Cardboard box characterized in that it includes an upper wall, a lower wall and includes the same EMI9.3 lt4ralps walls! an end panel extending from one of said upper or lower walls to one end of said boot and through a portion of said boot. EMI9.4 end} a locking element extending from a side edge of said end face extended into said box EMI9.5 and covering the side wall contiguous with said side edge said locking element extending inwardly from sl1p \ 1rhuro to 'a' t.U! \ t.A1H! e \, with an upper or lower wall,

had? a "3T && 'n''MK! r" ** "* which said end face *' extending inwardly from said top or bottom wall; At said end a locking end extending from said side wall contijuS inside said boot and covering said extended edge of said 61mnt of blockings and the means which maintain 1 *, said end of blockaee inside said cardboard box, <Desc / Clms Page number 10> EMI10.1 8.- Cardboard box characterized in that garlic.

comprises an upper wall a lower wall and between them EMI10.2 sidewalls an end panel hinged to an upper or lower floor doodites at one end of said cardboard box and through a portion of said end a EMI10.3 blocking element articulated at a side edge of said dexterity panel, extending into or extending into said box and covering the side wall of said box, contiguous with said edge EMI10.4 lateral;

said locking member will extend inwardly from a top or bottom wall, a distance greater than the distance said end face awaits inwardly from said top or bottom wall ; at said end of the boot a locking pan EMI10.5 hinged to said contiguous wall, extending or extending into said cardboard boot and covering said blocking element. EMI10.6 to and means which hold said locking flap inside the carton.

9.- Cardboard box characterized in that it comprises an upper wall, a lower wall and between them side walls; an end panel N extending from one of said upper or lower walls to one end of said cardboard boot and through a portion of the end of said cardboard boot a locking element awaiting EMI10.7 From a side edge of said end pan inside said box and covering the side wall of said boot, continuing to said side edge;

a locking flap extending from said end of the cardboard box, inside said boot and covering said locking element. EMI10.8

"ta .. Cardboard box characterized in that it comprises an upper wall, a lower wall and between it * -ci side walls; a end panel hinged to one of said upper or inner wall * at one end of said boot <Desc / Clms Page number 11> cardboard and 4 through a portion of said end; a locking element hinged to a lateral edge of said extra Mite pan, extending into or extending into said boot and covering the side wall of said boot continuing to said lateral edge ;

at the said end of the boot, a locking pan EMI11.1 hinged to said cont11ull wall extending or extending into said cardboard box and covering said locking member. EMI11.2

11.- Cardboard boot characterized in that it ooM "takes an upper wall, a lower wall and between them" side words and end pan hearing from one of said upper or lower walls at one end of said cardboard box went through a portion of said end! a locking member extending from a side edge of said end panel within said boot and covering the side wall of said boot, abutting said side edge;

Said locking element extending inwardly from an upper or lower nose, on a EMI11.3 greater distance than the distance at which said section dte. tremate extends inwardly from said taupe wall. higher or lower;

and at said end, a locking pan EMI11.4 extending from said side wall contiguous to the interior. laughing of said box and covering said extended edge. 12.- Caron boot characterized in that it comprises an upper wall, a lower wall and between them EMI11.5 side walls an end panel hinged to a desditee upper or lower walls. one end of said cardboard boot and through a portion of said end;

a locking element hinged to a lateral edge of said end panel, extending or extending into said box and overlapping <Desc / Clms Page number 12> viewing the side wall of said boot, contiguous with said side edge; said locking member extending inwardly from a top or bottom wall! over a distance greater than the distance over which said section of extract hears inwardly from said upper or lower wall! to said taken out of the box,

a locking panel hinged to said wall c have t mistletoe retaining or extending into said cardboard boot and covering said locking element, 13.- Outline of a cardboard box formed by an excavation which presents a series of lines. of transverse folding forming a first side wall, an upper wall, a second side parni, and a lower wall, characterized in that one of said lower or upper walls * has a longitudinal fold line contiguous to one of its edges which line defines an end face which extends from said wall, in that one of said side walls has a longitudinal fold line contiguous with said edge,

defining a locking pan extending from the end of said side wall, said transverse fold line between said top or bottom wall and said side wall passing through said end panel and defining a locking member which extends from one side of the extract pan and has no further articulation with said sheet, said element and said locking panel having a dimension such that edit locking element covers said locking panel in the assembled cardboard box .

14.- Cardboard box blank made up of a sheet with a series of transverse fold lines! forming a first side wall, an upper wall, a second lateral wall and a lower wall, characterized in that one of said lower or upper walls has a contiguous longitudinal fold line, one of its edges, <Desc / Clms Page number 13> which line defines an end face which extends from said wall,

in that one of said side walls has a longitudinal fold line contiguous with said edge, defined as a locking flap which extends from the end of said side wall,

said line of folds * transverse * between said top or interior wall and said side wall * passing through said end face and defining a locking element which extends from one side of said end face and has no other articulation with said sheet, said blocking element extending outwards from the longitudinal fold line of said lower or upper wall over a distance greater than said end face,

and said locking panel having a dimension such that said locking element covers said locking panel in the assembled cardboard boot * 15.- Cardboard box, in substance, as described * above and illustrated in the drawings annotated.

16.- Outline of a cardboard boot, in substance, as described above and illustrated in the attached drawings.