BE607228A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE607228A
BE607228A BE607228DA BE607228A BE 607228 A BE607228 A BE 607228A BE 607228D A BE607228D A BE 607228DA BE 607228 A BE607228 A BE 607228A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US50571A external-priority patent/US3087800A/en
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of BE607228A publication Critical patent/BE607228A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F18/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
    • C08F18/02—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C08F18/04—Vinyl esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2362—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing nitrile groups
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
BE607228D 1959-08-03 1961-08-16 BE607228A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US831244A US3048479A (en) 1959-08-03 1959-08-03 Ethylene-vinyl ester pour depressant for middle distillates
US84166459A 1959-09-23 1959-09-23
US326060A 1960-01-19 1960-01-19
US2640760A 1960-05-03 1960-05-03
US2752560A 1960-05-09 1960-05-09
US5056960A 1960-08-19 1960-08-19
US5057060A 1960-08-19 1960-08-19
US50571A US3087800A (en) 1960-08-19 1960-08-19 Middle distillate fuel compositions having improved pour point characteristics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE607228A true BE607228A (en) 1961-12-18

Family

ID=31982817

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE607020D BE607020A (en) 1959-08-03 1961-08-08
BE607228D BE607228A (en) 1959-08-03 1961-08-16
BE607327D BE607327A (en) 1959-08-03 1961-08-18

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE607020D BE607020A (en) 1959-08-03 1961-08-08

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE607327D BE607327A (en) 1959-08-03 1961-08-18

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3048479A (en)
BE (3) BE607020A (en)
DE (2) DE1147799B (en)
DK (1) DK112691B (en)
GB (3) GB900202A (en)
NL (1) NL253940A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996007720A1 (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-03-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein
WO1996007682A1 (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-03-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein

Families Citing this family (122)

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US3309181A (en) * 1964-04-13 1967-03-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Transesterification product
US3397970A (en) * 1964-05-18 1968-08-20 Exxon Research Engineering Co Pour point depressant additive
US3389979A (en) * 1964-06-03 1968-06-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Middle distillate flow improver
US3288577A (en) * 1964-07-06 1966-11-29 Sinclair Research Inc Fuel oil composition of improved pumpability
US3471273A (en) * 1964-08-21 1969-10-07 Sinclair Research Inc Graft copolymer pour point depressors
US3454379A (en) * 1964-10-23 1969-07-08 Sinclair Research Inc Hydrocarbon oil composition having improved low temperature pumpability
US3388977A (en) * 1965-01-06 1968-06-18 Exxon Research Engineering Co Pour point depressant for middle distillates
US3462249A (en) * 1967-03-31 1969-08-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil compositions containing grafted polymers
US3638349A (en) * 1968-04-01 1972-02-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Oil compositions containing copolymers of ethylene and vinyl esters of c{11 to c{11 monocarboxylic acid ethylenically unsaturated
DE1914756C3 (en) * 1968-04-01 1985-05-15 Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. Use of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers for petroleum distillates
US3449251A (en) * 1968-05-28 1969-06-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Wax crystal modifiers for hydrocarbon oils
US3658493A (en) * 1969-09-15 1972-04-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Distillate fuel oil containing nitrogen-containing salts or amides as was crystal modifiers
DE2102469C2 (en) * 1971-01-20 1989-06-29 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Use of ethylene copolymers as an additive to petroleum and petroleum fractions
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WO2023233152A1 (en) 2022-06-01 2023-12-07 Innospec Fuel Specialties Llc Improvements in fuels
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US2746925A (en) * 1951-09-27 1956-05-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricants and additives therefor
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WO1996007720A1 (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-03-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein
WO1996007682A1 (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-03-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein

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Publication number Publication date
GB922748A (en) 1963-04-03
DK112691B (en) 1969-01-06
NL253940A (en) 1964-03-25
DE1162630B (en) 1964-02-06
BE607327A (en) 1962-02-19
GB913715A (en) 1962-12-28
US3048479A (en) 1962-08-07
BE607020A (en) 1962-02-08
GB900202A (en) 1962-07-04
DE1147799B (en) 1963-04-25

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