BE577456A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE577456A BE577456A BE577456DA BE577456A BE 577456 A BE577456 A BE 577456A BE 577456D A BE577456D A BE 577456DA BE 577456 A BE577456 A BE 577456A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/005—Macromolecular compounds, e.g. macromolecular compounds composed of alternatively specified monomers not covered by the same main group
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/12—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
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- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/52—Amides or imides
- C08F20/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F20/58—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-acryloylmorpholine
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- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/62—Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
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- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1812—C12-(meth)acrylate, e.g. lauryl (meth)acrylate
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
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- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
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- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F290/062—Polyethers
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- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
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- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
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- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
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- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/02—Polyethene
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M147/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing halogen
- C10M147/02—Monomer containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
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- C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M151/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M151/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M153/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M153/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
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- C08F2800/00—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
- C08F2800/10—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as molar percentages
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- C08F2800/00—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
- C08F2800/20—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as weight or mass percentages
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/02—Well-defined aliphatic compounds
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- C10M2203/02—Well-defined aliphatic compounds
- C10M2203/022—Well-defined aliphatic compounds saturated
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/02—Well-defined aliphatic compounds
- C10M2203/024—Well-defined aliphatic compounds unsaturated
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/04—Well-defined cycloaliphatic compounds
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2205/022—Ethene
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2205/026—Butene
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
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- C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
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- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/22—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
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- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/251—Alcohol-fuelled engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/933—Detergent property or lubricant additive
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US729560A US2892783A (en) | 1958-04-21 | 1958-04-21 | Lubricant composition |
US821686A US3073807A (en) | 1958-04-21 | 1959-06-22 | Copolymers of olefins with sulfonyloxy compounds |
US66183767A | 1967-08-21 | 1967-08-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE577456A true BE577456A (it) | 1959-04-30 |
Family
ID=32475432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE577456D BE577456A (it) | 1958-04-21 | 1959-04-07 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US2892783A (it) |
BE (1) | BE577456A (it) |
DE (1) | DE1248204B (it) |
FR (1) | FR1225980A (it) |
GB (1) | GB917923A (it) |
NL (2) | NL122867C (it) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1071869B (de) * | 1955-03-09 | 1959-12-24 | Esso Standard Societe Anonyme Frangaise Parrs | Scbmierölzusatlz |
US2992184A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1961-07-11 | Exxon Standard Sa | Lubricant compositions |
DE1107869B (de) * | 1958-04-12 | 1961-05-31 | Roehm & Haas Gmbh | Zusaetze zu hydraulischen Fluessigkeiten auf der Basis von mineraloelfreien Glykolaethern oder Triarylphosphaten |
NL238305A (it) * | 1958-04-21 | |||
BE578775A (it) * | 1958-05-19 | |||
US3033790A (en) * | 1958-06-17 | 1962-05-08 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating composition |
US3001942A (en) * | 1958-12-15 | 1961-09-26 | California Research Corp | Lubricant composition |
US3037056A (en) * | 1959-03-30 | 1962-05-29 | California Research Corp | Amido polyglycols |
NL262417A (it) * | 1960-03-15 | |||
US3081261A (en) * | 1960-08-25 | 1963-03-12 | California Research Corp | Lubricants containing lead dithiophosphates |
US3194678A (en) * | 1960-12-20 | 1965-07-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Polymers cross-linked with sulfur dioxide, fabrics coated therewith, and coating method |
US3189543A (en) * | 1962-08-03 | 1965-06-15 | California Research Corp | Grease yields |
US3216940A (en) * | 1962-12-18 | 1965-11-09 | California Research Corp | Polymeric compositions and lubricants containing them |
US3255114A (en) * | 1963-09-09 | 1966-06-07 | Chevron Res | Lubricant compositions |
GB1112788A (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1968-05-08 | Shell Int Research | Lubricant compositions |
US3652411A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1972-03-28 | Mobil Oil Corp | Polyglycol base lubricant |
US3966625A (en) * | 1971-09-23 | 1976-06-29 | Nippon Oils And Fats Company Limited | Lubricating oil composition containing polyoxyalkylene glycol diether viscosity-index improvers |
US3951831A (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1976-04-20 | Rohm And Haas Company | Antioxidant-containing viscosity index improvers for high temperature service |
US4778869A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1988-10-18 | American Cyanamid Company | Activated ester monomers and polymers |
DE3112456A1 (de) * | 1981-03-28 | 1982-10-07 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | "verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen" |
JPS60130640A (ja) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-07-12 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | ビニル共重合体樹脂水分散液の製造方法 |
US4876384A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1989-10-24 | Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Co. | Radiation-hardenable diluents |
US5210166A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1993-05-11 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Copolymers of ethylene with polyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylates |
US5110889A (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1992-05-05 | Diamond Shamrock Chemical Co. | Radiation hardenable compositions containing low viscosity diluents |
DE3545596A1 (de) * | 1985-12-21 | 1987-06-25 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Wasserloesliche polymerisate und deren verwendung als baustoffhilfsmittel |
US5219965A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1993-06-15 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Surface modification of polymer objects |
US5177165A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1993-01-05 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Surface-active macromonomers |
DE59207320D1 (de) * | 1991-07-18 | 1996-11-14 | Hoechst Ag | Copolymere aus ethylenisch ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern mit Polyoxyalkylenethern von niederen, ungesättigten Alkoholen als Fliessverbesserer für paraffinhaltige Öle |
DE4139601C2 (de) * | 1991-11-30 | 1994-09-08 | Hoechst Ag | Copolymerisate und ihre Verwendung als Gleit- und Trennmittel für die Verarbeitung thermoplastischer Kunststoffe |
DE4423358A1 (de) * | 1994-07-04 | 1996-01-11 | Roehm Gmbh | Dispergierwirksame Cooligomere und Copolymere |
EP1069139A3 (de) * | 1999-07-13 | 2003-03-12 | Clariant GmbH | Wässrige Polymerdispersion, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
AU2001245371A1 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2001-09-12 | The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Regulators of type-1 tumor necrosis factor receptor and other cytokine receptor shedding |
JP5345274B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-24 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 炭化水素基含有グラフト重合体およびその製造方法 |
DE102006049381A1 (de) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-24 | Süd-Chemie AG | Amphiphile Pfropfpolymere |
US8207099B2 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2012-06-26 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricating oil composition for crankcase applications |
US9512247B2 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2016-12-06 | Kaneka Corporation | (Meth)acryloyl-terminated polyisobutylene polymer, method for producing the same, and active energy ray-curable composition |
US9708424B2 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2017-07-18 | Kaneka Corporation | (Meth)acryloyl-terminated polyisobutylene polymer, method for producing the same, and active energy ray-curable composition |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2189734A (en) * | 1938-01-28 | 1940-02-06 | Norton Co | Resin bonded abrasive article |
US2498656A (en) * | 1948-05-29 | 1950-02-28 | Petrolite Corp | Processes for breaking petroleum emulsions |
US2602079A (en) * | 1948-11-12 | 1952-07-01 | Petrolite Corp | Oxyalkylated derivatives of resinous polymers of vinyl esters |
US2637698A (en) * | 1948-12-30 | 1953-05-05 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Mineral oil lubricating composition containing a copolymer of an alkyl ester of itaconic acid and an alkyl acrylate or methacrylate |
US2737496A (en) * | 1952-02-16 | 1956-03-06 | Du Pont | Lubricating oil compositions containing polymeric additives |
GB759918A (en) * | 1952-10-22 | 1956-10-24 | California Research Corp | Lubricant composition |
US2792382A (en) * | 1952-11-26 | 1957-05-14 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Condensation products of alkene oxides and hydroxylated polymers of conjugated dienes and their preparation |
US2824840A (en) * | 1953-04-01 | 1958-02-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating oil composition |
NL105836C (it) * | 1953-06-10 | |||
US2806842A (en) * | 1955-10-24 | 1957-09-17 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Alkylene oxide graft copolymers |
US2892818A (en) * | 1956-03-26 | 1959-06-30 | California Research Corp | Detergent copolymers |
US2892820A (en) * | 1956-03-29 | 1959-06-30 | California Research Corp | Oil soluble polymers containing polyalkylene glycol side-chains |
US2892819A (en) * | 1956-03-29 | 1959-06-30 | California Research Corp | Detergent copolymers |
NL238305A (it) * | 1958-04-21 |
-
0
- NL NL238305D patent/NL238305A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-04-21 US US729560A patent/US2892783A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-04-07 BE BE577456D patent/BE577456A/xx unknown
- 1959-04-10 GB GB12253/59A patent/GB917923A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-04-13 FR FR791920A patent/FR1225980A/fr not_active Expired
- 1959-04-18 NL NL238305A patent/NL122867C/xx active
- 1959-04-21 DE DEC18835A patent/DE1248204B/de active Pending
- 1959-06-22 US US821686A patent/US3073807A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-05-28 US US197839A patent/US3189586A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-01-21 US US427159A patent/US3337516A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-08-21 US US661837A patent/US3428615A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1225980A (fr) | 1960-07-06 |
NL122867C (it) | 1967-09-15 |
US3337516A (en) | 1967-08-22 |
US3428615A (en) | 1969-02-18 |
US3073807A (en) | 1963-01-15 |
DE1248204B (de) | 1967-08-24 |
GB917923A (en) | 1963-02-13 |
US3189586A (en) | 1965-06-15 |
NL238305A (it) | |
US2892783A (en) | 1959-06-30 |