BE553841A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE553841A BE553841A BE553841DA BE553841A BE 553841 A BE553841 A BE 553841A BE 553841D A BE553841D A BE 553841DA BE 553841 A BE553841 A BE 553841A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- emi
- hours
- hydroquinone
- product
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
- C08G63/19—Hydroxy compounds containing aromatic rings
- C08G63/191—Hydroquinones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G63/682—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing halogens
- C08G63/6824—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing halogens derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/6826—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
<EMI ID=1.1>
de fusion élevés et une grande stabilité- thermique.
La présente invention procure donc des nouveaux poly- <EMI ID=2.1> pare par distillation.
<EMI ID=3.1>
tion du chlorure de diacide de l'acide carboxylique aromatique avec l'hydroquinone, soit seule soit diluée par un solvant inerte, et dans une atmosphère inerte.
<EMI ID=4.1>
;'-oins.
Lorsqu'on effectue la réaction dans un solvant le pro-
<EMI ID=5.1>
bas point 0;' ébullition, puis par filtration, ou par distillation du solvant sous pres,sion réduite, si nécessaire.
<EMI ID=6.1>
tières hautenent cristallines possédant un point de ramollissement
<EMI ID=7.1>
quide visqueux), et sont utiles pour des applications qui nécessitent des matières plastiques de point de fusion élevé. Ils peuvent
<EMI ID=8.1>
ordinaire des matières polymères, par exemple .pour la fabrication
<EMI ID=9.1>
exemples su-ivsnts dans lesquels les parties sont en poids. Les points de fusion indiqués sont déterminés par le procédé au bloc
<EMI ID=10.1> à nouveau à 259[deg.]C cens de l'azote jusque atteindre une période
<EMI ID=11.1>
dessous de 400[deg.]C.
EXEMPLE 2.- '
<EMI ID=12.1>
<EMI ID=13.1>
le broie, dn le chauffe à nouveau dans de l'azote pendant 5 heures
<EMI ID=14.1>
<EMI ID=15.1>
pendant 20 heures, et on la. sèche.' Le produit est un polymère solide cristallin fondant à environ 360[deg.]C.
EXEMPLE 3.-
<EMI ID=16.1>
partie d'acétate de zinc à 259[deg.]C dans un courant d'azote pur pendant 4 heures. De l'acétate de phényle distille et la nappe fondue initiale .limpide se solidifie. On broie ensuite cette matière soli-
<EMI ID=17.1>
mercure pendant'5 heures. On broie ensuite la matière solide, on
<EMI ID=18.1>
la sèche. Le produit est un polymère hautement cristallin de couleur chamois clair et fondant à environ 385[deg.]C.
<EMI ID=19.1>
<EMI ID=20.1>
té théorique diacide chlorhydrique. On poursuit le chauffage à
<EMI ID=21.1>
rée au cours de laquelle 6,3 parties d'hydroquinone se séparent du relance de réaction par sublimation; on porte alors la température
<EMI ID=22.1>
pendant 1 heure. Le produit, qui ramollit à 360 - 365[deg.]C, peut être étiré en fibres.
EXEMPLE 5.-
On chauffe un mélange de 5,86 parties de chlorure d'
<EMI ID=23.1>
dant 1 heure à 320 - 325[deg.]C, et puis pendant 2 heures à 370 - 400[deg.]C
<EMI ID=24.1>
<EMI ID=25.1>
à. l'autre.
__2.- Nouveaux polyesters en particulier comme décrit cidessus avec référence spéciale aux exemples cites.
3.- Procède 'de fabrication des nouveaux polyesters sui-
<EMI ID=26.1>
<EMI ID = 1.1>
high melting and high thermal stability.
The present invention therefore provides novel poly- <EMI ID = 2.1> pars by distillation.
<EMI ID = 3.1>
tion of the dibasic acid chloride of the aromatic carboxylic acid with hydroquinone, either alone or diluted with an inert solvent, and in an inert atmosphere.
<EMI ID = 4.1>
; '- anointed.
When the reaction is carried out in a solvent the pro-
<EMI ID = 5.1>
low point 0; ' boiling, followed by filtration, or by distillation of the solvent under reduced pressure, if necessary.
<EMI ID = 6.1>
highly crystalline material with a softening point
<EMI ID = 7.1>
viscous), and are useful for applications which require high melting point plastics. They can
<EMI ID = 8.1>
ordinary polymeric materials, e.g. for the manufacture
<EMI ID = 9.1>
examples follow-ivsnts in which the parts are by weight. The indicated melting points are determined by the block method
<EMI ID = 10.1> again at 259 [deg.] C cens of nitrogen until reaching a period
<EMI ID = 11.1>
below 400 [deg.] C.
EXAMPLE 2.- '
<EMI ID = 12.1>
<EMI ID = 13.1>
grind it, then heat it again in nitrogen for 5 hours
<EMI ID = 14.1>
<EMI ID = 15.1>
for 20 hours, and we have it. dried.' The product is a solid crystalline polymer melting at about 360 [deg.] C.
EXAMPLE 3.-
<EMI ID = 16.1>
part of zinc acetate at 259 [deg.] C in a stream of pure nitrogen for 4 hours. Phenyl acetate distilled off and the initial clear melt solidified. This solid material is then ground
<EMI ID = 17.1>
mercury for 5 hours. The solid material is then crushed,
<EMI ID = 18.1>
the dry. The product is a highly crystalline, light buff colored polymer melting at about 385 [deg.] C.
<EMI ID = 19.1>
<EMI ID = 20.1>
Theoretical hydrochloric acid. Heating is continued at
<EMI ID = 21.1>
rea during which 6.3 parts of hydroquinone separate from the reaction restart by sublimation; we then bring the temperature
<EMI ID = 22.1>
for 1 hour. The product, which softens at 360 - 365 [deg.] C, can be stretched into fibers.
EXAMPLE 5.-
A mixture of 5.86 parts of chloride is heated.
<EMI ID = 23.1>
for 1 hour at 320 - 325 [deg.] C, and then for 2 hours at 370 - 400 [deg.] C
<EMI ID = 24.1>
<EMI ID = 25.1>
at. the other.
__2.- New polyesters in particular as described above with special reference to the examples cited.
3.- Manufacturing process of the new polyesters following
<EMI ID = 26.1>
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1163702X | 1955-12-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE553841A true BE553841A (en) |
Family
ID=10878926
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE553841D BE553841A (en) | 1955-12-30 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE553841A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1163702A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3036990A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1962-05-29 | Gen Electric | Wholly aromatic polyesters from hydroquinone, isophthalic and terephthalic acid reactants |
US3160603A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1964-12-08 | Gen Electric | Wholly aromatic poly-p-phenylene chloroisophthalates |
US3160605A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1964-12-08 | Polymeric isophthalate esters of hydro- | |
US3160602A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1964-12-08 | Gen Electric | Process of producing aromatic polyesters |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3637595A (en) * | 1969-05-28 | 1972-01-25 | Steve G Cottis | P-oxybenzoyl copolyesters |
DE3824069A1 (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-18 | Bayer Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AROMATIC POLYESTERS |
-
0
- BE BE553841D patent/BE553841A/fr unknown
-
1956
- 1956-12-29 FR FR1163702D patent/FR1163702A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3036990A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1962-05-29 | Gen Electric | Wholly aromatic polyesters from hydroquinone, isophthalic and terephthalic acid reactants |
US3160603A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1964-12-08 | Gen Electric | Wholly aromatic poly-p-phenylene chloroisophthalates |
US3160605A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1964-12-08 | Polymeric isophthalate esters of hydro- | |
US3160602A (en) * | 1960-06-01 | 1964-12-08 | Gen Electric | Process of producing aromatic polyesters |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1163702A (en) | 1958-09-30 |
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