BE528968A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE528968A BE528968A BE528968DA BE528968A BE 528968 A BE528968 A BE 528968A BE 528968D A BE528968D A BE 528968DA BE 528968 A BE528968 A BE 528968A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- fact
- slabs
- layer
- bitumen
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 cellular Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001413 cellular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/186—Underlayers covered with a mesh or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
La présente invention réalise la construction de dalles flot- tantes réalisant une isolation thermique et une isolation acoustique ou les deux ensembles, soit directement en place ou soit en préfabriqué.
Le procédé revendiqué consiste dans l'incorporation de "tubes" dans une masse de 'liaison".
Les "tubes" - appellation générale - sont constitué soit en car- ton, soit en fibres, soit en matières plastiques ou toutes matières reconsti- tuées insonores et antivibrantes, imperméabilisés ou non Imperméabilisés.
Les "Tubes" sont de diamètres ou de sections variables. Ils on t la forme ronde, ovale, carré, rectangulaire, anse de panier, triangulaire, etc. Ils sont creux, plein ou partiellement plein. Dans ces deux derniers cas, le remplissage est fait de matières Isolantes.
Les "Tubes" sont posés les uns à coté des autres, en une ou plusieurs couches, accolés les couches les unes aux autres ou avec un joint; placés dans le même sens ou en sens contraire, à angle droit, diagonale, ou sous tous angles par rapport à la première couche. Ils sont ligaturés ou non ensembles.
Les "Tubes" sont placés sur un lit de "liaison" posé directement sur le béton ou le plancher à traiter, suivant une des indications reprises ci-dessus. La couche supérieure de "liaison" ou "chape" assure leurs sta- bilités et leurs résistances à la compression étant donné que la couche supérieure atteindra de un à cinq centimètres au moins d'épaisseur. Cette couche peut être également réalisé en couche d'usure lors de la construction de la partie formant dalle flottante.
Dans le cas ou les couches des "tubes" sont juxtaposées, les vides éventuels doivent être remplis par un matériau de "liaison" ou un produit isolant soit de fibres ou laines de verres, de roches ou de produits similaires. Ces mêmes matériaux servent pour la réalisation des joints entre les couches si celles-ci se construisent avec joints.
La couche supérieure ou chape peut être armée suivant les nécesités, et recouverte d'une couche de bitume assurant son Imperméabilité.
Le matériau de "liaison" est constitué soit par du béton, béton léger, mortier, béton cellulaire, mousse, chaux, plâtre, bitume ou asphalte fillérisé ou non, matières plastiques, etc.
L'épaisseur de la dalle ainsi constituée est en fonction de l'isolation recherchée.
La préfabrication de dalles flottantes se fait suivant les mêmes principes que pour le monolithe, toutefois dans cette fabrication, les "tubes" dépasseront de tous côtés d'au moins un centimètre de la masse dite de liaison. Lors de la pose, les joints seront exécuté dans le même produit de "liaison" ou en bitume; les "tubes" restant accolés d'une plaque à l'autre soit par les cotés soit par les extrémités. Les épaisseurs des plaques préfabriqués seront fonction de l'isolation recherché.
Les croquis ci-joint sont donnés à titre indicatif et non limitatif.
EMI1.1
RBUME-REVENE?ICAT20NS .
**ATTENTION** fin du champ DESC peut contenir debut de CLMS **.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
The present invention provides for the construction of floating slabs providing thermal insulation and acoustic insulation or both sets, either directly in place or in prefabricated form.
The claimed process consists of the incorporation of "tubes" into a 'tie' mass.
The "tubes" - general name - are made either of cardboard, or of fibers, or of plastics or any sound-proof and anti-vibration reconstituted materials, waterproofed or not Waterproofed.
The "Tubes" are of variable diameters or sections. They are round, oval, square, rectangular, basket handle, triangular, etc. They are hollow, full or partially full. In these last two cases, the filling is made of Insulating materials.
The "Tubes" are placed next to each other, in one or more layers, joined the layers to each other or with a joint; placed in the same or opposite direction, at right angles, diagonal, or at any angle to the first layer. They may or may not be tied together.
The “Tubes” are placed on a “connection” bed placed directly on the concrete or the floor to be treated, according to one of the indications mentioned above. The top "tie" or "screed" layer provides their stability and compressive strengths since the top layer will be at least one to five centimeters thick. This layer can also be produced as a wear layer during the construction of the part forming the floating slab.
In the case where the layers of the "tubes" are juxtaposed, any voids must be filled with a "binding" material or an insulating product either of fibers or wools of glasses, rocks or similar products. These same materials are used for making the joints between the layers if they are built with joints.
The top layer or screed can be reinforced as needed, and covered with a layer of bitumen ensuring its impermeability.
The "binding" material is made up either of concrete, lightweight concrete, mortar, cellular concrete, foam, lime, plaster, bitumen or asphalt, filled or not, plastics, etc.
The thickness of the slab thus formed depends on the desired insulation.
The prefabrication of floating slabs is done according to the same principles as for the monolith, however in this manufacture, the "tubes" will protrude on all sides by at least one centimeter of the so-called connecting mass. During installation, the joints will be executed in the same "binding" product or in bitumen; the "tubes" remaining joined from one plate to the other either by the sides or by the ends. The thicknesses of the prefabricated plates will depend on the desired insulation.
The attached sketches are given as an indication and are not exhaustive.
EMI1.1
RBUME-REVENE? ICAT20NS.
** ATTENTION ** end of DESC field can contain start of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE528968A true BE528968A (en) |
Family
ID=162109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE528968D BE528968A (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE528968A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4665678A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1987-05-19 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Lightweight constructions of increased strength and dimensional stability |
-
0
- BE BE528968D patent/BE528968A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4665678A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1987-05-19 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Lightweight constructions of increased strength and dimensional stability |
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