BE527760A

BE527760A -

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Publication number: BE527760A
Authority: BE; Belgium
Prior art keywords: steroid; alkali metal; molar equivalents; acid; keto
Prior art date

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English (en)

French (fr)

Publication of BE527760A publication Critical patent/BE527760A/fr

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150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 153
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 94
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 86
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 83
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 78
-1 alkyl diester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 64
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 62
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 61
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 60
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 58
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 56
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 55
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 47
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 47
WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 claims description 33
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 30
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 23
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-DADBAOPHSA-N 11-Ketoprogesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-DADBAOPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 15
WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-Ketoprogesterone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(=O)C)C1(C)CC2=O WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 14
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical group CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
229960002899 hydroxyprogesterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
BFZHCUBIASXHPK-AYHYENMDSA-N (8s,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-17-acetyl-11-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical group C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2O BFZHCUBIASXHPK-AYHYENMDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl oxalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)OCC WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-CEGNMAFCSA-N 17α-hydroxyprogesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-CEGNMAFCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
WAXHLCGFBHHJQH-PLGLBBQFSA-N 2-[(8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene]acetic acid Chemical compound C(C=C1C=C[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4CCCC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)(=O)O WAXHLCGFBHHJQH-PLGLBBQFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
NIFHFRBCEUSGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.OC(=O)C(O)=O NIFHFRBCEUSGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
BBNRSHIAFWOPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-L steroid d Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C2CC3C4CCC5CC(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C(OS([O-])(=O)=O)CC5(C)C4CCC3(C)C2C2(C)OC1(CCC)OC2CC1(C(C)C)CC1C BBNRSHIAFWOPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 79
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 27
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 25
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 14
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 13
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 11
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 6
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N talc Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
JRMAQQQTXDJDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C([O-])=O JRMAQQQTXDJDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 4
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 3
WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical group [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
150000003146 progesterones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 3
FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical class NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001441 androstanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000005695 dehalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 2
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RLEFZEWKMQQZOA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;octanoate Chemical class [K+].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O RLEFZEWKMQQZOA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
KDHBHXVDYRGRDL-HTIVYZTLSA-N (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-acetyl-6,11-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound OC1C[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@@H]([C@]3(CC([C@@H]2[C@]2(CCC(C=C12)=O)C)O)C)C(C)=O KDHBHXVDYRGRDL-HTIVYZTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
BDFMJYFTJSHIQO-XRFJLBFOSA-N (8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-17-acetyl-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,12-dione Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)C(=O)C2 BDFMJYFTJSHIQO-XRFJLBFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
CPUKWYXYHPOQJH-RDQPJNLGSA-N (8r,9s,10s,13s,14s)-17-ethenyl-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1CCC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(=CC4)C=C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC21 CPUKWYXYHPOQJH-RDQPJNLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 11-deoxycortisol Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
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