BE515738A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE515738A BE515738A BE515738DA BE515738A BE 515738 A BE515738 A BE 515738A BE 515738D A BE515738D A BE 515738DA BE 515738 A BE515738 A BE 515738A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- cylinder
- temperature
- oil
- cylinders
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150084750 1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018459 dissociative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940097789 heavy mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE515738A true BE515738A (d) |
Family
ID=153151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE515738D BE515738A (d) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE515738A (d) |
-
0
- BE BE515738D patent/BE515738A/fr unknown
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