BE474177A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE474177A BE474177A BE474177DA BE474177A BE 474177 A BE474177 A BE 474177A BE 474177D A BE474177D A BE 474177DA BE 474177 A BE474177 A BE 474177A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- shale
- vapors
- zone
- distillation
- reheated
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001145 hydrido group Chemical group *[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001944 continuous distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001847 Jaw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007944 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004059 degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reduced Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010880 spent shale Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE474177A true BE474177A (xx) |
Family
ID=123270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE474177D BE474177A (xx) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE474177A (xx) |
-
0
- BE BE474177D patent/BE474177A/fr unknown
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