BE471885A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE471885A BE471885A BE471885DA BE471885A BE 471885 A BE471885 A BE 471885A BE 471885D A BE471885D A BE 471885DA BE 471885 A BE471885 A BE 471885A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- compound
- air
- zone
- fluidized
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 134
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 134
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 130
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000949 MnO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 22
- GEYXPJBPASPPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(III) oxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]O[Mn]=O GEYXPJBPASPPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 206010013465 Dissociative disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000468 manganese oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VTVVPPOHYJJIJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=C=O VTVVPPOHYJJIJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007036 catalytic synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/08—Preparation of oxygen from air with the aid of metal oxides, e.g. barium oxide, manganese oxide
- C01B13/086—Preparation of oxygen from air with the aid of metal oxides, e.g. barium oxide, manganese oxide with manganese oxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE471885A true BE471885A (de) |
Family
ID=121620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE471885D BE471885A (de) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE471885A (de) |
-
0
- BE BE471885D patent/BE471885A/fr unknown
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