BE424023A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE424023A BE424023A BE424023DA BE424023A BE 424023 A BE424023 A BE 424023A BE 424023D A BE424023D A BE 424023DA BE 424023 A BE424023 A BE 424023A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- salts
- mother liquors
- flotation
- soluble
- nitrate
- Prior art date
Links
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical class [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 8
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-LZFNBGRKSA-N Potassium-45 Chemical compound [45K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-LZFNBGRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkaline earth metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AAKBLFQBZDFKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium azane diphosphate Chemical compound N.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O AAKBLFQBZDFKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE424023A true BE424023A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Family
ID=85351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE424023D BE424023A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE424023A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
-
0
- BE BE424023D patent/BE424023A/fr unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FR2717188A1 (fr) | Procédé de récupération de métaux de valeur d'un catalyseur usagé. | |
| CA1110828A (fr) | Procede de purification de solutions contenant des carbonate, sulfate, eventuellement hydroxyde de sodium ou potassium, ainsi que l'un au moins des metaux, vanadium, uranium, molybdene | |
| FR2616157A1 (fr) | Procede d'extraction et de purification du gallium des liqueurs bayer | |
| JP2023551108A (ja) | 金属硫酸塩を結晶化するための処理方法 | |
| BE424023A (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
| CN118639014A (zh) | 一种黏土型锂资源分步提取有价金属的方法 | |
| BE477290A (fr) | Procede de purification des electrolytes | |
| WO2024152453A1 (zh) | 一种盐湖卤水的综合利用方法 | |
| CH198965A (fr) | Procédé de préparation et de séparation par flottation du chlorure d'ammonium et de sels alcalins. | |
| CA1075636A (fr) | Recuperation du zinc des solutions residuelles de l'electrodeposition | |
| WO1986001792A1 (fr) | Procede de purification d'acide phosphorique par voie humide | |
| EP0024987B1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement des solutions de chlorure de plomb | |
| CA1179147A (fr) | Procede d'extraction de l'arsenic a partir de solutions contenant des carbonates, sulfates, eventuellement de l'hydroxyde alcalin ainsi que l'un au moins des metaux vanadium uranium et molybdene | |
| CA1103462A (fr) | Procede cyclique d'obtention d'alumine de purette metallurgique | |
| US2488201A (en) | Removal of lead and zinc from copper ammonium salt solutions | |
| FR2585693A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement de catalyseurs au vanadium uses | |
| FR2702466A1 (fr) | Procédé d'élimination d'impuretés dans un procédé de production de chlorate de métal alcalin. | |
| EP2132347B1 (fr) | Procede de traitement de solides cadmiferes | |
| CA1201592A (fr) | Extraction de l'arsenic en solution dans des liqueurs contenant des carbonate, sulfate, eventuellement de l'hydroxyde, alcalins, ainsi que l'un au moins des metaux vanadium, uranium et molybdene | |
| CN118743986B (zh) | 一种高效钾离子解析剂的制备方法 | |
| CN107089650A (zh) | 化学抛光废磷酸处理方法和磷酸一铵的制备方法 | |
| CN119707207B (zh) | 基于镁循环使用的磷酸铁废水处理工艺 | |
| BE444036A (enrdf_load_html_response) | ||
| US1349446A (en) | Process of recovering borax from solutions containing sodium borates | |
| Matyasova et al. | Features of Impurity Distribution in the Crystallization of Ammonium Tetrafluoroberyllate |