BE415994A

BE415994A -

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Publication number: BE415994A
Authority: BE; Belgium
Prior art keywords: diols; salts; group; unsaturated; solution
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English (en)

French (fr)

Publication of BE415994A publication Critical patent/BE415994A/fr

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OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 28
150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical class O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
-1 ethers salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
CBMYJHIOYJEBSB-YSZCXEEOSA-N 5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol Chemical class C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 CBMYJHIOYJEBSB-YSZCXEEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
150000001441 androstanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
QZLYKIGBANMMBK-UGCZWRCOSA-N androstane group Chemical group [C@@H]12CCC[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H]1[C@H]2CC[C@H]2CCCC[C@]12C QZLYKIGBANMMBK-UGCZWRCOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 61
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 40
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 40
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 31
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 22
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 17
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 11
235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 10
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
150000007659 semicarbazones Chemical class 0.000 description 7
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
229950009148 androstenediol Drugs 0.000 description 4
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 3
WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
CBMYJHIOYJEBSB-DYSINSMMSA-N (5s,8r,9s,10s,13s,14s,17s)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol Chemical class C1C(O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 CBMYJHIOYJEBSB-DYSINSMMSA-N 0.000 description 2
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DJTOLSNIKJIDFF-LOVVWNRFSA-N 5alpha-Androstan-3beta-ol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CCC[C@@]2(C)CC1 DJTOLSNIKJIDFF-LOVVWNRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
QRLVDLBMBULFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Digitonin Natural products CC1CCC2(OC1)OC3C(O)C4C5CCC6CC(OC7OC(CO)C(OC8OC(CO)C(O)C(OC9OCC(O)C(O)C9OC%10OC(CO)C(O)C(OC%11OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C%11O)C%10O)C8O)C(O)C7O)C(O)CC6(C)C5CCC4(C)C3C2C QRLVDLBMBULFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical class CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
UVYVLBIGDKGWPX-KUAJCENISA-N digitonin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO7)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]7[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)C[C@@H]4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2[C@@H]1O)C)[C@@H]1C)[C@]11CC[C@@H](C)CO1 UVYVLBIGDKGWPX-KUAJCENISA-N 0.000 description 2
UVYVLBIGDKGWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N digitonine Natural products CC1C(C2(CCC3C4(C)CC(O)C(OC5C(C(O)C(OC6C(C(OC7C(C(O)C(O)CO7)O)C(O)C(CO)O6)OC6C(C(OC7C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O7)O)C(O)C(CO)O6)O)C(CO)O5)O)CC4CCC3C2C2O)C)C2OC11CCC(C)CO1 UVYVLBIGDKGWPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VPGHVKMBMPDAJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(C(Cl)=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O VPGHVKMBMPDAJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JVKRKMWZYMKVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]-N-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1)CC(=O)NC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 JVKRKMWZYMKVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cholesterol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RAJWOBJTTGJROA-WZNAKSSCSA-N 5alpha-androstane-3,17-dione Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 RAJWOBJTTGJROA-WZNAKSSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
BOJKULTULYSRAS-OTESTREVSA-N Andrographolide Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@]([C@H]2CCC1=C)(CO)C)\C=C1/[C@H](O)COC1=O BOJKULTULYSRAS-OTESTREVSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000016936 Dendrocalamus strictus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
QGXBDMJGAMFCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etiocholanolone Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC21 QGXBDMJGAMFCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SJJWIVINZNIXHJ-DRKCKIEBSA-N O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@H](O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical class O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@H](O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SJJWIVINZNIXHJ-DRKCKIEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
MUCRYNWJQNHDJH-OADIDDRXSA-N Ursonic acid Chemical class C1CC(=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C MUCRYNWJQNHDJH-OADIDDRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000013832 Valeriana officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000126014 Valeriana officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
QXKRUGDXPWHXHL-FQJIPJFPSA-N [(3s,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-17-acetyloxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OC(C)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 QXKRUGDXPWHXHL-FQJIPJFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
HPSZQGQRLMRJLO-GUTNPPIESA-N [(5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate Chemical compound C(C)(=O)OC1CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@H]1[C@H]2CC[C@H]2CC(CC[C@]12C)O HPSZQGQRLMRJLO-GUTNPPIESA-N 0.000 description 1
BQIBBYLXJDSLIR-CBQVAMJZSA-N [(5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-acetyloxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC1)[C@@H]1CC[C@H]3CC(OC(C)=O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@H]1CC2 BQIBBYLXJDSLIR-CBQVAMJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910001516 alkali metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoguanidine Chemical compound NNC(N)=N HAMNKKUPIHEESI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940061641 androsterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000001444 androsterones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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