BE400002A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE400002A
BE400002A BE400002DA BE400002A BE 400002 A BE400002 A BE 400002A BE 400002D A BE400002D A BE 400002DA BE 400002 A BE400002 A BE 400002A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
blades
fact
wind turbine
appropriate
axes
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Publication of BE400002A publication Critical patent/BE400002A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/062Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D3/066Rotors characterised by their construction elements the wind engaging parts being movable relative to the rotor
    • F03D3/067Cyclic movements
    • F03D3/068Cyclic movements mechanically controlled by the rotor structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/50Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position
    • F05B2260/503Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position using gears
    • F05B2260/5032Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position using gears of the bevel or angled type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

       

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
 EMI1.1 
 



  UoU'Vc::;.:1. Turbine :üJ i/ 11nlw .YnJ.Y.YYç 
 EMI1.2 
 L'objet de lfl, pré.ente InventioN ee rapporte aux 1:17±tù#w de mouiinz à, vent ou turbines atmonpheriquep w¯ ? w :c,.-: la. resulariatioR de la surface frappée ,,":y le 70 r.;t o:ri'#:0 tu,e de l1lal'l:l.èl'@ gze le plan eeneral r }2 ruri'aCG récentri aaxaa,rtcu par un gouvernail :.';""' !:"t0 toujours :;;Ql"'lin'ld:tcu1a:!.re à. la poussa de vont, les éléments de cette erfa.oe, on lesp&cs des palet 
 EMI1.3 
 M défilait ou fi' 1:zciiitant sur la direction du vent. za turbino eoliemie objet de Itziivention cé voz;;o M'bctan.tiellcacnt d'un axe vertical sur lequel cent fixées deux eo,xon:

  ec hexa.con.a-loe trgGrt..oula 3ra ssi z . *atr ces deux couyT.ec se mottiont six palet, dont les axes également verticaux travemsent cc soit encors c'y fixent par le,interri 
 EMI1.4 
 i airc de 'bUtéCf.!LlOl'lt6cs aux 1, s , " 
 EMI1.5 
 A la ]artie inférieure de cor, axée de 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 nale, on monte ;ne roue àentéeq:1 enirène ,W5C deux: p1non t fixée chacun sur une tire dont loutre oi;tr4- mité munie paiement d'un p1.o. doaté earr.t re en >octive1t*n± avec uns roue dentée monté; aur -¯;.a dî o deux pales 'Y'obin.e5. LoE deux ".i,non:; ';Jn;...:'èn±".t mt.0 noie dentée à'axe de pale, se trouvent en dessous de' cette dernière aux pales 3.ma3rr, et au e.fu.s ,.le cet- to deraibro aux. 3a,lcs ra.-16re-- de :f'aç on ..!:'e-l L,a:, :;-1:1:1"; i pour toute!! los paies un mou-rement de mt!ne Titesee et diricé,dans le mtr.1s 1.N.

   LsB pales  eut desaJ-sef er.trel.lew dfùn due 3Q ,. 



  Uns quille ou ouver"ail de dircstiox 1i7otn libroliwnt autour-de 1'¯axe de la turbine eu trouve 2&- -f . 
 EMI2.2 
 



  '-- Ou 4"q, --' ee en. descouBTSë la. couroNne hexagonale , ¯: iuwe . 
 EMI2.3 
 



  3e 6voreil eEt solidaire 'drune roue dentée tournant librescxt autour de 1'taxa de la turbins; son but est de fournir 1¯bxientat3o. dcsira'ble 9ar r-,.' ort au venh à. l.f ém;e;:ble du 3>càéne de.,, pales sur lequel il a1t c.r lsiatediaire de la, roue dtée qui Jui est solidaire laquelle roue cnl-!rùr.0 s.:Ten deux ; .  2ar. de T.1t# D'andeur fixée à lf!Jxtr6mité de deux tes de direction perpendiculaire à l.x^ Vertical de la turbine; tires dont lfautre extrémité munio #:lenort à'un p1cnon donté plus petit que le ;E,3::ï,',.c'9.""c, c0nt ar 3i:termd.wwrc de oclui-o-i rccctivem8nt arec une roue dentée montée sur les axes de d0U;': 1-als ciia,- métrale--ext opposéoz, le.dite. roues dentées montées or sur ce-. deux pales ayant un diamètre double de celui de petites roues des: tie de porte que ko7 ;e.1a< font '11:: demi tour lorsque le ouJr w;. fait un tour entier.

   Oc système a éqalensnt pour sffct de transmet- tre tout raouvemeiit d'orekontation de la quille wouc l'ef- -.'L'et du von± aux six palon de la turbine. 



  De rone lorsque la turbine tourne, le, quille 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 restant dans la direction du vent,les pales effectuant un demi tour sur   elles mêmes   pendant que la turbine fait un   tour entier ; lespales présentent ainsi alternativement   leurs deux faces au vent et dans une position identique à chaque tour. Les figures représentées au dessin montrent à titre d'exemple l'une des formes de réalisation de l'in- vention. Fig. I représente une vue en élévation des deux couronnes hexagonales C,C,sur lesquelles sont montées les pales P.

   Le système d'engrenages X X représente la liaison   mécanique existant entre les axes de pales ; ilva de soi   que ce système peut également se placer à la partie   inférieurs   des axes des pales comme il a déja été dit; l'axe vertical    de la turbine sera représenté par A ; gouvernail ou quille   par G ; Rest la roue dentée solidaire du gouvernail qui engrène avec les deux roues dentées   Ret   Remontées   respec-     tivement   sur les tiges T et  1'1.munies   également de pignons   :6..,et   B engrènant avec les roues R, et Rides axes de pales P, et P2 diamétralement opposées. 



   Fig. 2 représente une vue de fond de la turbine don- nant une vue schématique du système d'orientation des pales par l'intermédiaire du gouvernail G. Fig. 3 représente le système de transmission du mouvement de l'axe A, ou A,de l'une des pales aux axes des pales voisines par l'intermédiaie des pignons H   &   J et des tiges S ; la pale représentée sur la figure est paire puisque les pignons J sont placés au dessus de la roue dentée H solidaire de l'axe de pale. 



   Fig. 4 représente l'inclinaison due à l'hexagonalité des pignons l'un par rapport à l'autre. 



   REVENDICATIONS. 

**ATTENTION** fin du champ DESC peut contenir debut de CLMS **.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 



  UoU'Vc ::;.: 1. Turbine: üJ i / 11nlw .YnJ.Y.YYç
 EMI1.2
 The object of lfl, present InventioN ee relates to 1: 17 ± tù # w from mouiinz to, wind or turbines atmonpheriquep w¯? w: c, .-: la. resulariatioR of the struck surface ,, ": y the 70 r.; to: ri '#: 0 tu, e of l1lal'l: l.èl' @ gze the general plan r} 2 recent ruri'aCGri aaxaa, rtcu by a rudder:. '; ""'!: "t0 always: ;; Ql" 'lin'ld: tcu1a:!. re to. the push of go, the elements of this erfa.oe, one lesp & cs the pucks
 EMI1.3
 M scrolled or fi '1: zciiitant on the direction of the wind. za turbino eoliemie object of Itziivention cé voz ;; o M'bctan.tiellcacnt of a vertical axis on which one hundred fixed two eo, xon:

  ec hexa.con.a-loe trgGrt..oula 3ra ssi z. * atr these two couyT.ec are mottiont six palet, whose equally vertical axes travel cc either still they fix by the, interri
 EMI1.4
 i airc de 'bUtéCf.! LlOl'lt6cs aux 1, s, "
 EMI1.5
 At the] lower part of the horn, centered

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 nal, we go up; no wheel at tentéeq: 1 enirène, W5C two: p1non t fixed each on a draw including otter oi; tr4- provided payment of a p1.o. doaté earr.t re en> octive1t * n ± with one toothed wheel mounted; aur -¯; .a dî o two blades' Y'obin.e5. LoE two ".i, no :; '; Jn; ...:' èn ±" .t mt.0 toothed toothed at 'blade axis, are below' the latter at the blades 3.ma3rr, and at the e.fu.s, .the cet- to deraibro aux. 3a, lcs ra.-16re-- de: f'aç on ..!: 'El L, a :,:; - 1: 1: 1 "; i for all !! los pays one movement of mt! ne Titesee and diricé, in mtr.1s 1.N.

   The blades had desaJ-sef er.trel.lew dfùn due 3Q,.



  A keel or open "garlic of dircstiox 1i7otn libroliwnt around the axis of the turbine found 2 & - -f.
 EMI2.2
 



  '- Or 4 "q, -' ee in. DescouBTSë the. Hexagonal crown, ¯: iuwe.
 EMI2.3
 



  3rd 6voreil and integral with a toothed wheel rotating freely around the axis of the turbines; its purpose is to provide 1¯bxientat3o. dcsira'ble 9ar r- ,. ' ort au venh at. l.f em; e;: ble of 3> càéne of. ,, blades on which it has cr lsiatediaire of the, dtée wheel which Jui is integral with which wheel cnl-! rùr.0 s.:Ten two; . 2ar. of T.1t # of spreader fixed at the end of two heads of direction perpendicular to l.x ^ Vertical of the turbine; tires whose other end munio #: lenort to a p1cnon which is smaller than the; E, 3 :: ï, ',. c'9. "" c, c0nt ar 3i: termd.wwrc de oclui-oi rccctivem8nt with a toothed wheel mounted on the axes of d0U; ': 1-als ciia, - métrale - ext opposedoz, le.dite. cogwheels mounted gold on this-. two blades having a diameter double that of the small wheels of the: door tie that ko7; e.1a <font '11 :: half turn when the ouJr w ;. made a whole turn.

   The system also has the function of transmitting any new keel assembly rewinding to the ef-. And the von ± to the six palons of the turbine.



  De rone when the turbine turns, the, keel

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 remaining in the direction of the wind, the blades making a half turn on themselves while the turbine makes a full turn; the blades thus have their two faces alternately to the wind and in an identical position on each turn. The figures shown in the drawing show by way of example one of the embodiments of the invention. Fig. I shows an elevation view of the two hexagonal rings C, C, on which the blades P.

   The system of gears X X represents the mechanical connection existing between the axes of the blades; it goes without saying that this system can also be placed at the lower part of the axes of the blades as it has already been said; the vertical axis of the turbine will be represented by A; rudder or keel by G; Remains the toothed wheel integral with the rudder which meshes with the two toothed wheels Ret Raised respectively on the rods T and 1, also provided with pinions: 6 .., and B meshing with the wheels R, and Rides blade axles P, and P2 diametrically opposed.



   Fig. 2 represents a bottom view of the turbine giving a schematic view of the system for orienting the blades by means of the rudder G. FIG. 3 represents the system for transmitting the movement of the axis A, or A, from one of the blades to the axes of the neighboring blades via the gears H & J and the rods S; the blade shown in the figure is even since the pinions J are placed above the toothed wheel H integral with the blade axis.



   Fig. 4 represents the inclination due to the hexagonality of the gears with respect to each other.



   CLAIMS.

** ATTENTION ** end of DESC field can contain start of CLMS **.


    

Claims (1)

1 ) Système de turbine éolienne caractérisée par le fait qu'il se compose essentiellement d'un axe vertical sur lequel sont placés deux couronnes hexagonales entre le sque lle s sont montés de façon appropriée les axes, verticaux également, des pales de la turbine. <Desc/Clms Page number 4> EMI4.1 1) Wind turbine system characterized by the fact that it consists essentially of a vertical axis on which are placed two hexagonal rings between the sque lle s are appropriately mounted the axes, also vertical, of the blades of the turbine. <Desc / Clms Page number 4> EMI4.1 2'3 Système de turbine éolienne suivant revI caractéri- sé par le fait que les différextas pales du eyctèse sont rendues s'olidaires liume de l'autre par un sys- tème d'engreaages et-de ttges com-- décrit ou par tout autre D;rotème neca-xique approprie,. 2'3 Wind turbine system according to revI charac- terized by the fact that the different blades of the eyctesis are made to join together with the other by a system of gears and -tges com-- described or by any other D; appropriate nec-xic roteme ,. 3") Sysèrac de turbine éolienne suivant revends. I3c carac%é>1@é"oear le-f-a-it que le- systese méc,.iqu,e prévu pour assurer la liaisi5x entre lec diverses pales eut tel que celles -ci sôicxt amezées à tour- ner dan. le mâms zozo. 3 ") Wind turbine sysèrac following resell. I3c char% é> 1 @ é" oear the-made that the mechanical system, .iqu, e provided to ensure the link between the various blades had such as these sôicxt amezées to turn dan. the mâms zozo. 4 ) Systèms, stivaat revend. -a caractérise par le fait que la rotation dani le 4re- sexe des pales est ob- tenu. par des pignon# qui sort place* au deoesus des roues dentées tolidaireit des-axes de pale dana le cas de ]pales paire.,V au dessous daxo lew cas de ple. impaires. combinées avèe des tiges appropriées 5") Syotàme de tûrl.ne éolienne ruîvant revend. 1 2 &3 caractérisa pa= le fait qac- le,bn prévoit 1a-ilàJe- mer.t ditn C.Quie-3?nall ou çuills¯dtôrio%t3tiOh soit au dessus' soieTi desBoue'-dex eouroM.es:hexao..- les qui par 1'intermédiaire d'un. système néaanigus approprie ramène le système des pales dans une da- rection pernettamt d a'oex3r: lew maa.raur. e'eiret d? la force du tent. 4) Systems, stivaat resells. -a characterized by the fact that the rotation in the 4th sex of the blades is obtained. by pinion # which leaves place * at the deoesus of the toothed wheels tolidaireit of the axes of blade in the case of] even blades., V below daxo lew case of ple. odd. combined with appropriate rods 5 ") Wind turbine tûrl.ne collapsing wind turbine system resells. 1 2 & 3 characterizes pa = the fact qac- le, bn foresee 1a àJe- mer.t ditn C.Quie-3? nall or çuills¯dtôrio % t3tiOh is above 'silkTi desBoue'-dex eouroM.es:hexao..- les which through an appropriate neaanigus system brings back the system of the blades in a direction pernettamt d a'oex3r: lew maa .raur. e'eiret of the strength of the tent. 6 Système mécanique cuirar3,.1'eve:d= 5 caractérise par la fait qur 37. est f ormé par un ensemblc de roues domtées, pigNons, et tiges qui assurent la- trarcmission de liâr.cMtatdor inprdméë au fetciter EMI4.2 Mail par le vent¯,, 6 Cuirar3 mechanical system, .1'eve: d = 5 characterized by the fact that 37. is formed by a set of tamed wheels, pigNons, and rods which ensure the transmission of liâr.cMtatdor inprdméë to the fetciter EMI4.2 Mail by the wind¯ ,,
BE400002D BE400002A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1515039A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2005-03-16 Hidemi Kurita Vertical shaft driving device for vertical shaft wind mills or the like, and electric power generator using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1515039A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2005-03-16 Hidemi Kurita Vertical shaft driving device for vertical shaft wind mills or the like, and electric power generator using the same
EP1515039A4 (en) * 2002-05-16 2007-01-24 Hidemi Kurita Vertical shaft driving device for vertical shaft wind mills or the like, and electric power generator using the same

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