BE398198A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE398198A BE398198A BE398198DA BE398198A BE 398198 A BE398198 A BE 398198A BE 398198D A BE398198D A BE 398198DA BE 398198 A BE398198 A BE 398198A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- zirconium oxide
- carbon
- steels
- chromium
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001200 Ferrotitanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N α-irone Chemical compound CC1CC=C(C)C(\C=C\C(C)=O)C1(C)C JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910000529 magnetic ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 9
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 210000003462 Veins Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 chromium carbides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increased Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011776 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002065 alloy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000078 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100001010 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UGHSGZIDZZRZKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;zirconium Chemical compound C.[Zr] UGHSGZIDZZRZKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE398198A true BE398198A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) |
Family
ID=64759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE398198D BE398198A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE398198A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) |
-
0
- BE BE398198D patent/BE398198A/fr unknown
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