BE376100A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE376100A BE376100A BE376100DA BE376100A BE 376100 A BE376100 A BE 376100A BE 376100D A BE376100D A BE 376100DA BE 376100 A BE376100 A BE 376100A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- coke
- gases
- channels
- heating
- carbonization
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 245
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 175
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011284 carbonization tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B27/00—Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE376100A true BE376100A (en)) |
Family
ID=46584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE376100D BE376100A (en)) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE376100A (en)) |
-
0
- BE BE376100D patent/BE376100A/fr unknown
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