BE370619A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE370619A BE370619A BE370619DA BE370619A BE 370619 A BE370619 A BE 370619A BE 370619D A BE370619D A BE 370619DA BE 370619 A BE370619 A BE 370619A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- paraffin
- distillate
- column
- fraction
- distillation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001944 continuous distillation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- FFNMBRCFFADNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirenzepine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[Cl-].[Cl-].C1CN(C)CCN1CC(=O)N1C2=NC=CC=C2NC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFNMBRCFFADNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005280 amorphization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000998 batch distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010731 rolling oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE370619A true BE370619A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=42065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE370619D BE370619A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE370619A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE370619D patent/BE370619A/fr unknown
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