BE1013975A6 - Lighting fitting has transparent case which contains a non flammable fuel and decorative object, with a flammable fuel of lower density such as a hydrophobic elastomer and wick above - Google Patents

Lighting fitting has transparent case which contains a non flammable fuel and decorative object, with a flammable fuel of lower density such as a hydrophobic elastomer and wick above Download PDF

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Publication number
BE1013975A6
BE1013975A6 BE2001/0111A BE200100111A BE1013975A6 BE 1013975 A6 BE1013975 A6 BE 1013975A6 BE 2001/0111 A BE2001/0111 A BE 2001/0111A BE 200100111 A BE200100111 A BE 200100111A BE 1013975 A6 BE1013975 A6 BE 1013975A6
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
fuel
flammable fuel
container
lower density
decorative object
Prior art date
Application number
BE2001/0111A
Other languages
French (fr)
Original Assignee
Rudelopt Frans
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rudelopt Frans filed Critical Rudelopt Frans
Priority to BE2001/0111A priority Critical patent/BE1013975A6/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of BE1013975A6 publication Critical patent/BE1013975A6/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/16Wick burners using candles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S13/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems employing a point-like light source; Non-electric lighting devices or systems employing a light source of unspecified shape
    • F21S13/12Devices intended to be free-standing, e.g. table lamp, floor lamp
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V37/00Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

A transparent receptacle (A) contains a proportion of a non flammable fuel (E) with a decorative solid (F) which may or may not float. A flammable lower density fuel (B) such as a hydrophobic elastomer is introduced above the non flammable fuel with a wick (C,D). When the flame is extinguished the flammable fuel solidifies to seal in the non flammable fuel

Description

       

  Dispositif déclairage à combustion

  
Description

  
1. La présente invention concerne de manière générale les dispositifs d'éclairage:

  
2. Elle concerne plus particulièrement un dispositif d'éclairage du type constitué d'un récipient a parois

  
 <EMI ID=1.1> 

  
3. Ce genre de dispositif d'éclairage présente contrairement aux bougies dite classiques, qu'il ne coule pas du fait que' son contenant résiste aux fortes températures et le-solide-gel combustible se reforme-sitôt la flamme éteinte.

  
Toutefois ce genre- de dispositif d'éclairage utilise une grande quantité de combustible.

  
4. Le but de cette invention est de proposer un dispositif d'éclairage qui permet de réduire fortement laquantité de combustible thermofusible propre a-son fonctionnement.

  
5. Comme le montre la figure unique, le dispositif d'éclairage, objet de l'invention est constitué d'un récipient (A) plus ou moins transparent ou totalement translucide afin d'y permettre la visualisation du contenu du récipient.

  
Dans l'exemple de la figure unique, le récipient est un vase en verre mais pourrais aussi être du plastic ou autre matière translucide capable de résister a une forte température.

  
Ce récipient (A) qui auusi peut avoir diverses formes est partiellement rempli d'un combustible simple (E)comme par exemple le l'huile mais un autre combustible pourrait être employé si il est partiellement transluside ou même légèrement coloré.

  
Ce combustible (E) qui est ininflammable dans son état employé est enfermé dans le bas du récipient parun combustible gel ou solide (B) généralement élastomère hydrophobe à base au moins d'huile de paraffine hydrogénée et de produits copolymères.

  
Ce type de gel est bien connu et est commercialisé sous la dénomination CANDEL'GEL par la société CANDELIS SARL.

  
 <EMI ID=2.1> 

  
afin de dégager un odeur nature l'ors de sa combustion.

  
Le récipient (A) peut contenir un ou plusieurs solides (F) afin de diminuer la quantité de combustible non inflammable (E) et également accentuer l'effet décoratif

  
Ce ou ces solides sont généralement posés au fond du récipient (A) mais peuvent également flotter dans le combustible (E).

  
Evidement la densité du combustible (B) est inférieure à la densité du liquide (E).

  
6. Fabrication du procédé.

  
Par étape, voici la marche a suivre afin de crèer ce produit.

  
 <EMI ID=3.1> 
6.2. Y introduire le ou les solides (F) et les coller avec une colle genre a métal-
6.3. Y verser le combustible (E) jusqu'à une quantité décidée.
6.4. Y verser ensuite en plusieurs phases pour éviter le bullage, le combustible (B) chaud .
6.5. Après reffroidissement du combustible (B) y introduire en son centre ou ailleurs une ou plusieurs mèches.
6.6. La mèche ainsi entrée dans le combustible (B) est introduite de manière a ne jamais descendre jusqu'au combustible (E).
6.7. Comme la mèche (C) sort du bonchon formé par le combustible (B), elle est suceptible d'être emflammée afin de s'éclairer et par transparence, éclairer le solide (F) inclus dans le combustible (E). 

  
Revendications

  
 <EMI ID=4.1> 

  
Ce récipient (A) contenant un combustible (B) intégrant au moins une mèche (C) avec une extrémité libre
(D) étant succptible d'être emflammée pour s'éclairer.

  
Caractérisé en ce que le récipient (A) est partiellement rempli d'un liquide (E) combustible léger enfermé dans le récipent (A) par le combustible (B) thermofusible formant bouchon.



  Combustion lighting device

  
Description

  
1. The present invention relates generally to lighting devices:

  
2. It relates more particularly to a lighting device of the type consisting of a container with walls

  
 <EMI ID = 1.1>

  
3. This type of lighting device has unlike so-called conventional candles, it does not flow from the fact that 'its container withstands high temperatures and the solid-fuel gel-reformed as soon as the flame extinguished.

  
However, this kind of lighting device uses a large amount of fuel.

  
4. The object of this invention is to provide a lighting device which makes it possible to greatly reduce the quantity of clean hot-melt fuel that operates.

  
5. As shown in the single figure, the lighting device which is the subject of the invention consists of a container (A) which is more or less transparent or totally translucent in order to allow the contents of the container to be viewed there.

  
In the example of the single figure, the container is a glass vase but could also be plastic or other translucent material capable of withstanding a high temperature.

  
This container (A) which can also have various shapes is partially filled with a simple fuel (E) such as oil, but another fuel could be used if it is partially translusent or even slightly colored.

  
This fuel (E) which is non-flammable in its used state is enclosed in the bottom of the container by a gel or solid fuel (B) generally hydrophobic elastomer based at least on hydrogenated paraffin oil and copolymer products.

  
This type of gel is well known and is marketed under the name CANDEL'GEL by the company CANDELIS SARL.

  
 <EMI ID = 2.1>

  
in order to give off a natural odor during combustion.

  
The container (A) can contain one or more solids (F) in order to decrease the quantity of non-flammable fuel (E) and also accentuate the decorative effect

  
This or these solids are generally placed at the bottom of the container (A) but can also float in the fuel (E).

  
Obviously the density of the fuel (B) is lower than the density of the liquid (E).

  
6. Manufacturing of the process.

  
By step, here is the procedure to follow in order to create this product.

  
 <EMI ID = 3.1>
6.2. Introduce the solid (s) (F) and glue them with a metal type glue -
6.3. Add the fuel (E) to a decided quantity.
6.4. Then pour it in several phases to avoid bubbling, the hot fuel (B).
6.5. After cooling the fuel (B) introduce one or more wicks into its center or elsewhere.
6.6. The wick thus entered into the fuel (B) is introduced so as never to descend to the fuel (E).
6.7. As the wick (C) comes out of the cap formed by the fuel (B), it is likely to be ignited in order to light up and by transparency, light up the solid (F) included in the fuel (E).

  
claims

  
 <EMI ID = 4.1>

  
This container (A) containing a fuel (B) integrating at least one wick (C) with a free end
(D) being capable of being ignited to light up.

  
Characterized in that the container (A) is partially filled with a light combustible liquid (E) enclosed in the receptacle (A) by the hot-melt fuel (B) forming a plug.


    

Claims (1)

2. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 1, 2. Lighting device according to claim 1, caractérisé en ce que le liquide (E) combustible est de préférence non aqueux, transparent ou non coloré ou non. characterized in that the combustible liquid (E) is preferably non-aqueous, transparent or non-colored or not. 3. Dispositif d'éclairage selon revendications 1 et 2, 3. Lighting device according to claims 1 and 2, caractérisé en ce que le récipient (A) contient un ou plusieurs solides collés dans le récipient (A) afin de réduire la quantité de liquide (E) a introduire dans le récipient (A). characterized in that the container (A) contains one or more solids bonded to the container (A) in order to reduce the amount of liquid (E) to be introduced into the container (A). 4. Dispositif d'éclairage selon revendication 1 à 3, 4. Lighting device according to claim 1 to 3, caractérisé en ce que le combustible (B) est un gel coulé a chaud a la surface du combustible (E) pour après reffroidissement adhérer au paroi du récipient (A). characterized in that the fuel (B) is a gel poured hot on the surface of the fuel (E) for after cooling to adhere to the wall of the container (A). 5. Dispositif d'éclairage selon revendication 1 à 4, 5. Lighting device according to claim 1 to 4, caractérisé en ce que le combustible (B) contient au moins une substance odoriférante ou un colorant. characterized in that the fuel (B) contains at least one odoriferous substance or a dye.
BE2001/0111A 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Lighting fitting has transparent case which contains a non flammable fuel and decorative object, with a flammable fuel of lower density such as a hydrophobic elastomer and wick above BE1013975A6 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2001/0111A BE1013975A6 (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Lighting fitting has transparent case which contains a non flammable fuel and decorative object, with a flammable fuel of lower density such as a hydrophobic elastomer and wick above

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2001/0111A BE1013975A6 (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Lighting fitting has transparent case which contains a non flammable fuel and decorative object, with a flammable fuel of lower density such as a hydrophobic elastomer and wick above

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE1013975A6 true BE1013975A6 (en) 2003-01-14

Family

ID=3896866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE2001/0111A BE1013975A6 (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Lighting fitting has transparent case which contains a non flammable fuel and decorative object, with a flammable fuel of lower density such as a hydrophobic elastomer and wick above

Country Status (1)

Country Link
BE (1) BE1013975A6 (en)

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