AU708989B2 - Method for producing carbon black - Google Patents
Method for producing carbon black Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU708989B2 AU708989B2 AU24487/95A AU2448795A AU708989B2 AU 708989 B2 AU708989 B2 AU 708989B2 AU 24487/95 A AU24487/95 A AU 24487/95A AU 2448795 A AU2448795 A AU 2448795A AU 708989 B2 AU708989 B2 AU 708989B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- carbon black
- surface area
- feedstock
- specific surface
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 title claims description 78
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 alkali metals ion Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006234 thermal black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012485 toluene extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012632 extractable Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940029329 intrinsic factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/50—Furnace black ; Preparation thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1995/005104 WO1996034918A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 | 1995-05-04 | Method for producing carbon black |
| CA002220047A CA2220047A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 | 1995-05-04 | Method for producing carbon black |
| HU9801418A HUT77871A (hu) | 1995-05-04 | 1995-05-04 | Eljárás korom előállítására |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2448795A AU2448795A (en) | 1996-11-21 |
| AU708989B2 true AU708989B2 (en) | 1999-08-19 |
Family
ID=27170515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU24487/95A Ceased AU708989B2 (en) | 1995-05-04 | 1995-05-04 | Method for producing carbon black |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0824572A4 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU708989B2 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2220047A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ291549B6 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUT77871A (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1996034918A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2131766C1 (ru) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-06-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ярославский технический углерод" | Реактор для получения сажи |
| DE10318527A1 (de) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-11-18 | Degussa Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Furnaceruß |
| US7829057B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2010-11-09 | Cabot Corporation | Carbon black and multi-stage process for making same |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1217034A (en) * | 1967-04-21 | 1970-12-23 | Continental Carbon Co | Process and apparatus for making carbon black |
| US3988478A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1976-10-26 | Cities Service Company | Carbon black |
| JPS513392A (ja) * | 1974-06-24 | 1976-01-12 | Cities Service Co | Kaabonburatsukuoyobi sonoseizoho |
| US4283378A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1981-08-11 | Cabot Corporation | Production of high surface area carbon blacks |
| JPS6173773A (ja) * | 1984-09-18 | 1986-04-15 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | カ−ボンブラツクの製造方法 |
| DE3580634D1 (de) * | 1984-09-21 | 1991-01-03 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Verfahren zur herstellung von russ. |
| JP2832734B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-16 | 1998-12-09 | 三菱化学株式会社 | カーボンブラックの製造方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-05-04 WO PCT/US1995/005104 patent/WO1996034918A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-05-04 AU AU24487/95A patent/AU708989B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-04 CZ CZ19973479A patent/CZ291549B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-04 EP EP95918853A patent/EP0824572A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-05-04 HU HU9801418A patent/HUT77871A/hu unknown
- 1995-05-04 CA CA002220047A patent/CA2220047A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1996034918A1 (en) | 1996-11-07 |
| AU2448795A (en) | 1996-11-21 |
| CZ347997A3 (cs) | 1998-04-15 |
| CA2220047A1 (en) | 1996-11-07 |
| HUT77871A (hu) | 1998-09-28 |
| EP0824572A4 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
| EP0824572A1 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
| CZ291549B6 (cs) | 2003-04-16 |
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