AU603180B2 - Crude and heavy fuel flow improvers - Google Patents
Crude and heavy fuel flow improvers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU603180B2 AU603180B2 AU10919/88A AU1091988A AU603180B2 AU 603180 B2 AU603180 B2 AU 603180B2 AU 10919/88 A AU10919/88 A AU 10919/88A AU 1091988 A AU1091988 A AU 1091988A AU 603180 B2 AU603180 B2 AU 603180B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- heavy fuel
- crude oil
- crude
- side chains
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 fumarate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DJNNZKJZFCRFRX-FTJBHMTQSA-N (2s)-1-[(2r)-2-(benzylsulfonylamino)-3-cyclohexylpropanoyl]-n-[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)methyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(C(=O)[C@@H](CC2CCCCC2)NS(=O)(=O)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CCC1 DJNNZKJZFCRFRX-FTJBHMTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMLKCUDDJZHVOL-GHVJWSGMSA-N (e)-4-docosoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O RMLKCUDDJZHVOL-GHVJWSGMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDCLFLLKQIRWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichloro-5-fluorophenyl)-2-oxoacetaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C(=O)C=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UDCLFLLKQIRWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010020076 Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000755093 Gaidropsarus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007591 Tilia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N Unsaturated alcohol Chemical compound CC\C(CO)=C/C ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid group Chemical class C(CCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000141 poly(maleic anhydride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8701994 | 1987-01-29 | ||
| GB878701994A GB8701994D0 (en) | 1987-01-29 | 1987-01-29 | Crude & heavy fuel flow improvers |
| IN66DE1988 IN172499B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-01-29 | 1988-01-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU1091988A AU1091988A (en) | 1988-08-04 |
| AU603180B2 true AU603180B2 (en) | 1990-11-08 |
Family
ID=26291844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU10919/88A Ceased AU603180B2 (en) | 1987-01-29 | 1988-01-28 | Crude and heavy fuel flow improvers |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU603180B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IN (1) | IN172499B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0277007A1 (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-08-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Crude oil and fuel oil compositions |
-
1988
- 1988-01-27 IN IN66DE1988 patent/IN172499B/en unknown
- 1988-01-28 AU AU10919/88A patent/AU603180B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0277007A1 (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-08-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Crude oil and fuel oil compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1091988A (en) | 1988-08-04 |
| IN172499B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-09-04 |
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