AU578632B2 - Polyglycidyl ethers of branched novolacs - Google Patents
Polyglycidyl ethers of branched novolacsInfo
- Publication number
- AU578632B2 AU578632B2 AU35020/84A AU3502084A AU578632B2 AU 578632 B2 AU578632 B2 AU 578632B2 AU 35020/84 A AU35020/84 A AU 35020/84A AU 3502084 A AU3502084 A AU 3502084A AU 578632 B2 AU578632 B2 AU 578632B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- phenol
- methylol
- novolac
- group
- novolacs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 title claims description 99
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 93
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 aralkenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000923 (C1-C30) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005024 alkenyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1O CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDFWZNJXMYHVMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5,6-tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCC1=C(O)C(CO)=C(CO)C(O)=C1CO KDFWZNJXMYHVMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- JIYNFFGKZCOPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sbb061129 Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2C1C1C=C(C)C2C1 JIYNFFGKZCOPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSYXXLMBRSSBGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(hydroxymethyl)phenol Chemical compound OCC1=CC(CO)=C(O)C(CO)=C1 LSYXXLMBRSSBGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DECTVMOFPJKFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)phenol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(CO)=C1O DECTVMOFPJKFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-chloroethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CC(Cl)C1CO1 MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMLGJYRKLCMJPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitrophenol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 IMLGJYRKLCMJPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJSPWKGEPDZNLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzylphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HJSPWKGEPDZNLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001135931 Anolis Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlorophen Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1O MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical class OC1CC=CC=C1 MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006704 dehydrohalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical group C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BVJSUAQZOZWCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BVJSUAQZOZWCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006238 prop-1-en-1-yl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/18—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by etherified hydroxyl radicals
- C07D303/20—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings
- C07D303/24—Ethers with hydroxy compounds containing no oxirane rings with polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
- C08G59/04—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof
- C08G59/06—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
- C08G59/08—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols from phenol-aldehyde condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
- C08G59/3218—Carbocyclic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US538033 | 1983-09-30 | ||
| US06/538,033 US4474929A (en) | 1983-09-30 | 1983-09-30 | Polyglycidyl ethers of branched novolacs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU3502084A AU3502084A (en) | 1985-04-23 |
| AU578632B2 true AU578632B2 (en) | 1988-11-03 |
Family
ID=24145151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU35020/84A Ceased AU578632B2 (en) | 1983-09-30 | 1984-09-20 | Polyglycidyl ethers of branched novolacs |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4474929A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0157854B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS61500024A (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU578632B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1218496A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3479666D1 (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1985001505A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59184250A (ja) * | 1983-04-04 | 1984-10-19 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 電子部品封止または積層用樹脂組成物 |
| US4599268A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1986-07-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Product containing an epoxy composition |
| US4550128A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-10-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Epoxy composition |
| US4597996A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1986-07-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process of laminating with an epoxy composition |
| US4939229A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-07-03 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method for preparing lithographically sensitive branched novolaks using a mannich base intermediate |
| US5264500A (en) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-11-23 | Allied-Signal Inc. | APT resins |
| US5349111A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-09-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Benzocyclobutene novolac resin compositions |
| US5427857A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1995-06-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cathodic electrocoating compositions containing branched epoxy amine resins |
| US5472998A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1995-12-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymeric additive for cathodic electrocoating compositions for improved throw power |
| US5942563A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-08-24 | The Glidden Company | Aqueous dispersed acrylic-epoxy, branched epoxy protective coatings |
| US6716568B1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2004-04-06 | Microchem Corp. | Epoxy photoresist composition with improved cracking resistance |
| US7273638B2 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2007-09-25 | International Business Machines Corp. | High density plasma oxidation |
| US9469777B2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2016-10-18 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Resist underlayer film forming composition that contains novolac resin having polynuclear phenol |
| JP6537061B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-28 | 2019-07-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光導波路用感光性樹脂組成物および光導波路コア層形成用光硬化性フィルム、ならびにそれを用いた光導波路、光・電気伝送用混載フレキシブルプリント配線板 |
| CN115298242B (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2024-04-19 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 固化剂、包含其的用于半导体的粘合剂组合物、用于半导体的粘合剂膜和使用其的半导体封装件 |
| US20250109241A1 (en) * | 2023-10-03 | 2025-04-03 | Westlake Epoxy Inc. | Epoxy resin compositions and methods of producing thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4137220A (en) * | 1975-12-19 | 1979-01-30 | Societa' Italiana Resine S.I.R. S.P.A. | Preparation of novolak epoxy resins |
| US4390664A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1983-06-28 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing a polyepoxide and composition therefrom |
| US4468507A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1984-08-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of limiting rate of heat evolution during acid-catalyzed phenol/polymethylolphenol condensations |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| NL196344A (OSRAM) * | 1954-04-09 | |||
| FR1307292A (fr) * | 1960-04-29 | 1962-10-26 | Union Carbide Corp | Procédé de préparation de résines à base notamment de formaldéhyde |
| US3212958A (en) * | 1961-09-01 | 1965-10-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Polyglycidyl ethers of hydroxybenzylated 4, 4'-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfones and laminates containing same |
| US3285938A (en) * | 1961-10-10 | 1966-11-15 | Union Carbide Corp | Tetraglycidyl ethers of tris (hydroxy-benzyl) phenol |
| NL6413222A (OSRAM) * | 1963-11-12 | 1965-05-13 | ||
| US4394496A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1983-07-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Epoxidation products of 1,1,1-tri-(hydroxyphenyl) alkanes |
| JPS5828372B2 (ja) * | 1975-10-21 | 1983-06-15 | 群栄化学工業株式会社 | フエノ−ルケイジユシセンイ モシクハ フイルムノセイゾウホウ |
| US4102866A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1978-07-25 | Texaco Development Corporation | Method of making glycidyl ethers of novolak resins |
| US4256844A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1981-03-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fire retardant, thermosetting, resinous reaction products of phosphoric acid and methyol- or alkoxymethyl-substituted epoxides |
| DE3069534D1 (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1984-11-29 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Novolak resin composition and products formed therefrom |
| JPS56116717A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-09-12 | Yuka Shell Epoxy Kk | Preparation of novolak-type epoxy resin |
| US4440914A (en) * | 1981-10-19 | 1984-04-03 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Solid epoxy resin systems |
| JPS5936123A (ja) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-02-28 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 新規なノボラツク型置換フエノ−ル樹脂のグリシジルエ−テル、その製造法およびこれを主成分とする封止剤 |
-
1983
- 1983-09-30 US US06/538,033 patent/US4474929A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-09-20 EP EP84903689A patent/EP0157854B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-09-20 JP JP59503647A patent/JPS61500024A/ja active Granted
- 1984-09-20 DE DE8484903689T patent/DE3479666D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-09-20 AU AU35020/84A patent/AU578632B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-09-20 WO PCT/US1984/001495 patent/WO1985001505A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-09-25 CA CA000463954A patent/CA1218496A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4137220A (en) * | 1975-12-19 | 1979-01-30 | Societa' Italiana Resine S.I.R. S.P.A. | Preparation of novolak epoxy resins |
| US4390664A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1983-06-28 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing a polyepoxide and composition therefrom |
| US4468507A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1984-08-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of limiting rate of heat evolution during acid-catalyzed phenol/polymethylolphenol condensations |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3502084A (en) | 1985-04-23 |
| US4474929A (en) | 1984-10-02 |
| EP0157854A4 (en) | 1986-03-04 |
| EP0157854A1 (en) | 1985-10-16 |
| CA1218496A (en) | 1987-02-24 |
| DE3479666D1 (en) | 1989-10-12 |
| EP0157854B1 (en) | 1989-09-06 |
| JPS6244007B2 (OSRAM) | 1987-09-17 |
| WO1985001505A1 (en) | 1985-04-11 |
| JPS61500024A (ja) | 1986-01-09 |
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