AU559678B2 - Fluid seal gelatin capsules - Google Patents

Fluid seal gelatin capsules

Info

Publication number
AU559678B2
AU559678B2 AU19773/83A AU1977383A AU559678B2 AU 559678 B2 AU559678 B2 AU 559678B2 AU 19773/83 A AU19773/83 A AU 19773/83A AU 1977383 A AU1977383 A AU 1977383A AU 559678 B2 AU559678 B2 AU 559678B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
capsules
sealing
cap
applying
body parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU19773/83A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU1977383A (en
Inventor
Ivan Tomka
Fritz Wittwer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Warner Lambert Co LLC
Original Assignee
Warner Lambert Co LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Warner Lambert Co LLC filed Critical Warner Lambert Co LLC
Publication of AU1977383A publication Critical patent/AU1977383A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU559678B2 publication Critical patent/AU559678B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
    • A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
    • A61J3/072—Sealing capsules, e.g. rendering them tamper-proof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4883—Capsule finishing, e.g. dyeing, aromatising, polishing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4895—Solvent bonding, i.e. the surfaces of the parts to be joined being treated with solvents, swelling or softening agents, without adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/542—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining hollow covers or hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
    • A61G2203/46—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
    • B29C65/54—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
    • B29C65/548—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts by capillarity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7174—Capsules
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00—Receptacles
    • Y10S220/34—Anti-tamper pharmaceutical capsules, e.g. tamper indicating or resistant
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1798—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means with liquid adhesive or adhesive activator applying means

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
AU19773/83A 1983-02-18 1983-09-29 Fluid seal gelatin capsules Ceased AU559678B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US468022 1983-02-18
US06/468,022 US4539060A (en) 1983-02-18 1983-02-18 Apparatus and method of sealing capsules

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU1977383A AU1977383A (en) 1984-08-23
AU559678B2 true AU559678B2 (en) 1987-03-19

Family

ID=23858126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU19773/83A Ceased AU559678B2 (en) 1983-02-18 1983-09-29 Fluid seal gelatin capsules

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US4539060A (en:Method)
EP (1) EP0116743B1 (en:Method)
JP (1) JPS59156349A (en:Method)
KR (1) KR890000206B1 (en:Method)
AT (1) ATE33346T1 (en:Method)
AU (1) AU559678B2 (en:Method)
BR (1) BR8306208A (en:Method)
CA (1) CA1255271A (en:Method)
DE (1) DE3376197D1 (en:Method)
ES (1) ES8501976A1 (en:Method)
IE (1) IE56363B1 (en:Method)
IN (1) IN160442B (en:Method)
PH (1) PH20191A (en:Method)
SU (1) SU1393309A3 (en:Method)
YU (1) YU44447B (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (54)

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US4656066A (en) * 1982-12-20 1987-04-07 Warner-Lambert Company Apparatus and method for sealing capsules
US4820364A (en) * 1983-05-23 1989-04-11 Capsulbond Incorporated Method for sealing capsules
ATE32560T1 (de) * 1983-06-13 1988-03-15 Capsulbond Inc Vorrichtung zum schliessen von kapseln.
IE58468B1 (en) * 1984-10-25 1993-09-22 Warner Lambert Co Method for sealing capsules and capsule
GB2172570B (en) * 1985-03-21 1989-06-21 Warner Lambert Co Hard gelatin capsules.
CN1003578B (zh) * 1984-10-25 1989-03-15 沃纳·兰伯特公司 改进的胶囊形状
CH674800A5 (en:Method) * 1986-03-12 1990-07-31 Warner Lambert Co
CA1308357C (en) * 1987-01-28 1992-10-06 Tohru Chiba Method for the preparation of a coated solid medicament
US4724019A (en) * 1987-03-20 1988-02-09 Warner-Lambert Company Method and apparatus for sealing capsules
US4734149A (en) * 1987-03-20 1988-03-29 Warner-Lambert Company Apparatus for heatsealing gelatin capsules containing a medicament
US4940499A (en) * 1989-05-23 1990-07-10 Warner-Lambert Company Method and apparatus for sealing capsules containing medicaments
US5188688A (en) * 1990-07-20 1993-02-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of sealing a gelatin capsule
GB9416902D0 (en) * 1994-08-20 1994-10-12 Scherer Corp R P Hydrophilic controlled release device
EP1072245A1 (en) 1999-07-30 2001-01-31 Warner-Lambert Company Method and apparatus for sealing capsules and capsules suitable for use in said method and apparatus
US6887916B2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2005-05-03 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Materials having controlled shrinkage and patterns and methods of making same
EP1262174A1 (en) 2001-06-01 2002-12-04 Celanese Ventures GmbH Two part hard shell capsule made of poly(1,4-alpha-D-glucane) and starch
WO2003016165A1 (en) 2001-08-16 2003-02-27 Warner-Lambert Company Llc Water soluble packaging
CA2503510C (en) * 2002-09-26 2014-12-02 Probiohealth, Llc Prebiotic and preservative uses of oil-emulsified probiotic encapsulations
US8895060B2 (en) 2002-09-26 2014-11-25 Vita-Herb Nutriceuticals, Inc. Methods and apparatus for sealing capsules
EP1459725B1 (en) 2003-03-21 2007-10-17 Warner-Lambert Company LLC Apparatus for and method of sealing capsules
GB2401345A (en) * 2003-05-03 2004-11-10 Reckitt Benckiser Atomised aqueous composition sealing of water soluble members
US8377471B2 (en) * 2005-08-09 2013-02-19 Capsugel Belgium Nv Container
US20070036830A1 (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-15 Stef Vanquickenborne Container
US20070053972A1 (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-08 Cadbury Adams Usa Llc. Gelatin capsules containing actives
EP1886657A1 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-13 Pfizer Products Inc. Method and apparatus for sealing capsules
US20080038334A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 John Zazula Method for producing and a system for cooling a hot-filled softgel capsule
RU2415068C2 (ru) * 2006-10-24 2011-03-27 Пфайзер Продактс Инк. Транспортировочная линия
KR101170283B1 (ko) 2006-10-27 2012-07-31 화이자 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드 하이드록시프로필 메틸 셀룰로스 경질 캡슐 및 이의 제조 방법
ES2602571T3 (es) 2007-02-15 2017-02-21 Qualicaps Co., Ltd. Elemento de sellado en banda para cápsulas duras que presentan PEG encapsulado en las mismas
PT103765A (pt) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-22 Inst Superior Tecnico Síntese e aplicação de uma família de novos materiais resultantes do cruzamento entre gelatina e sais orgânicos
US8810259B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2014-08-19 Capsugel Belgium Nv Method of inspection of sealed capsules with a process of determination of the quality of the seal and related equipment for in-line inspection
WO2012028702A1 (de) 2010-09-02 2012-03-08 Innogel Ag Hartkapsel auf stärkebasis sowie tauchbeschichtungszusammensetzung, tauchbad und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
CN101953816B (zh) * 2010-09-08 2015-01-07 浙江昂利康胶囊有限公司 药用空心胶囊、制备方法及其制造设备
EP2720686A4 (en) * 2011-06-15 2014-12-17 Orient Pharma Co Ltd MULTILAYER CAPSULE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
MX363958B (es) * 2011-10-06 2019-04-09 Combocap Inc Un metodo y aparato para fabricar una capsula.
CA2870033C (en) 2012-05-02 2017-04-18 Capsugel France SAS Aqueous dispersions of controlled release polymers and shells and capsules thereof
WO2014197415A1 (en) 2013-06-04 2014-12-11 Monosol Llc Water-soluble film sealing solutions, related methods, and related articles
US20160256399A1 (en) 2013-11-04 2016-09-08 Capsugel Belgium Nv Methods and systems for improved bioavailability of active pharmaceutical ingredients including esomeprazole
KR101706725B1 (ko) * 2015-06-12 2017-02-16 주식회사 세종파마텍 정제 코팅 스프레이건 어셈블리
CN106619128B (zh) * 2015-11-04 2019-12-06 曹荣华 胶囊的封存组合物及其封存方法
EP3167867A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-17 Capsugel Belgium NV Tamperproof dosage form
EP3167870B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2024-01-03 Capsugel Belgium NV Tamperproof oral dosage form
EP3167868A1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-17 Capsugel Belgium NV Tamperproof dosage form
EP3167869B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2025-02-12 Capsugel Belgium NV Tamperproof oral dosage form
EP3199148B1 (en) 2016-01-28 2020-12-02 Capsugel Belgium NV Compositions and resulting hard capsules comprising hydrophilic coloring foodstuff concentrates
EP3219300B1 (en) 2016-03-15 2019-06-19 Capsugel Belgium NV Aseptic hard capsule sealing apparatus and methods
EP3272340A1 (en) 2016-07-22 2018-01-24 Capsugel Belgium NV Acid resistant capsules
IL266695B (en) * 2016-12-08 2022-09-01 Scherer Technologies Llc R P A method of damping stress in capsule shells to reduce the tendency to break
CA3059527A1 (en) 2017-04-14 2018-10-18 Capsugel Belgium Nv Pullulan capsules
CN107157949B (zh) * 2017-06-09 2021-01-15 厦门普罗康客科技有限公司 硬胶囊内部封口的方法及其应用
EP3607931B1 (de) * 2018-08-07 2023-03-29 Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH Kapselverschliesseinrichtung zum verschliessen zweiteiliger kapseln
WO2020230151A1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 Scitech Centre Capsule sealing system and method therefor
EP4196073B1 (en) 2020-10-02 2023-11-29 Capsugel Belgium NV Device for dispensing single droplets into a cap or body of a capsule

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GB617723A (en) * 1945-10-31 1949-02-10 Alfonso Mario Donofrio Capsules and methods of manufacturing them
US2738827A (en) * 1953-06-23 1956-03-20 Edward R Dayton Capsule sealing and marking apparatus
US3071513A (en) * 1959-11-23 1963-01-01 Upjohn Co Process for sealing capsules
NL256671A (en:Method) * 1960-10-08 1965-02-15
US3164508A (en) * 1961-10-19 1965-01-05 Ncr Co Method for bonding plastic materials of the thermoplastic type
US3073087A (en) * 1962-01-25 1963-01-15 American Cyanamid Co Method of sealing hard shell capsules
US3159546A (en) * 1962-10-12 1964-12-01 F G Okie Inc Capsule sealing composition
US3394983A (en) * 1963-06-14 1968-07-30 American Cyanamid Co Dip-dyeing capsules
US3466842A (en) * 1967-05-10 1969-09-16 Smithkline Corp Machine for treating capsules
BE792903A (nl) * 1971-12-30 1973-06-18 American Can Co Laserstraal-lassen van kunststoffen buizen
US3727022A (en) * 1972-07-17 1973-04-10 Procter & Gamble Electromagnetic heating and sealing
GB1478759A (en) * 1974-11-18 1977-07-06 Alza Corp Process for forming outlet passageways in pills using a laser
JPS5459312A (en) * 1977-10-13 1979-05-12 Chukyo Electric Co Closing of hard capsule
US4281763A (en) * 1979-10-31 1981-08-04 Pace Joseph A Two-piece hardshell, soluble and digestible liquid containing gelatin capsule

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
YU44447B (en) 1990-08-31
PH20191A (en) 1986-10-16
CA1255271A (en) 1989-06-06
YU219583A (en) 1986-02-28
DE3376197D1 (en) 1988-05-11
EP0116743B1 (en) 1988-04-06
AU1977383A (en) 1984-08-23
SU1393309A3 (ru) 1988-04-30
IE56363B1 (en) 1991-07-03
BR8306208A (pt) 1984-11-13
KR840007664A (ko) 1984-12-20
JPH0140627B2 (en:Method) 1989-08-30
US4539060A (en) 1985-09-03
IE832820L (en) 1984-08-18
ES526230A0 (es) 1984-12-16
ES8501976A1 (es) 1984-12-16
ATE33346T1 (de) 1988-04-15
JPS59156349A (ja) 1984-09-05
EP0116743A1 (en) 1984-08-29
IN160442B (en:Method) 1987-07-11
KR890000206B1 (ko) 1989-03-10

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