AU509354B2 - Multi-component crystal pulling cartridge and furnace - Google Patents

Multi-component crystal pulling cartridge and furnace

Info

Publication number
AU509354B2
AU509354B2 AU24840/77A AU2484077A AU509354B2 AU 509354 B2 AU509354 B2 AU 509354B2 AU 24840/77 A AU24840/77 A AU 24840/77A AU 2484077 A AU2484077 A AU 2484077A AU 509354 B2 AU509354 B2 AU 509354B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
furnace
crystal pulling
component crystal
pulling cartridge
cartridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
AU24840/77A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2484077A (en
Inventor
B. H. and Jewett D. N Mackintosh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schott Solar CSP Inc
Original Assignee
Mobil Tyco Solar Energy Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mobil Tyco Solar Energy Corp filed Critical Mobil Tyco Solar Energy Corp
Publication of AU2484077A publication Critical patent/AU2484077A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU509354B2 publication Critical patent/AU509354B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
    • C30B15/30—Mechanisms for rotating or moving either the melt or the crystal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
    • C30B15/002—Continuous growth
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
    • C30B15/005—Simultaneous pulling of more than one crystal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
    • C30B15/14—Heating of the melt or the crystallised materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
    • C30B15/20—Controlling or regulating
    • C30B15/22—Stabilisation or shape controlling of the molten zone near the pulled crystal; Controlling the section of the crystal
    • C30B15/24—Stabilisation or shape controlling of the molten zone near the pulled crystal; Controlling the section of the crystal using mechanical means, e.g. shaping guides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
    • C30B15/34—Edge-defined film-fed crystal-growth using dies or slits
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
    • Y10T117/10—Apparatus
    • Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
    • Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
    • Y10T117/1036—Seed pulling including solid member shaping means other than seed or product [e.g., EDFG die]
    • Y10T117/1044—Seed pulling including solid member shaping means other than seed or product [e.g., EDFG die] including means forming a flat shape [e.g., ribbon]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
    • Y10T117/10—Apparatus
    • Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
    • Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
    • Y10T117/1068—Seed pulling including heating or cooling details [e.g., shield configuration]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
    • Y10T117/10—Apparatus
    • Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
    • Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
    • Y10T117/1072—Seed pulling including details of means providing product movement [e.g., shaft guides, servo means]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
AU24840/77A 1977-01-24 1977-05-04 Multi-component crystal pulling cartridge and furnace Expired AU509354B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/761,941 US4118197A (en) 1977-01-24 1977-01-24 Cartridge and furnace for crystal growth
USUS761941 1977-01-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2484077A AU2484077A (en) 1978-11-09
AU509354B2 true AU509354B2 (en) 1980-05-08

Family

ID=25063674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU24840/77A Expired AU509354B2 (en) 1977-01-24 1977-05-04 Multi-component crystal pulling cartridge and furnace

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4118197A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
JP (1) JPS597676B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
AU (1) AU509354B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
CA (1) CA1087073A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
DE (1) DE2730161A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
FR (1) FR2377841A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
GB (2) GB1539125A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
IL (1) IL51999A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
IN (1) IN147431B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)
NL (1) NL7705395A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4335081A (en) * 1979-01-15 1982-06-15 Mobil Tyco Solar Energy Corporation Crystal growth furnace with trap doors
US4271129A (en) 1979-03-06 1981-06-02 Rca Corporation Heat radiation deflectors within an EFG crucible
US4415401A (en) * 1980-03-10 1983-11-15 Mobil Solar Energy Corporation Control of atmosphere surrounding crystal growth zone
US4267010A (en) * 1980-06-16 1981-05-12 Mobil Tyco Solar Energy Corporation Guidance mechanism
US4443411A (en) * 1980-12-15 1984-04-17 Mobil Solar Energy Corporation Apparatus for controlling the atmosphere surrounding a crystal growth zone
US4390505A (en) * 1981-03-30 1983-06-28 Mobil Solar Energy Corporation Crystal growth apparatus
US4410494A (en) * 1981-04-13 1983-10-18 Siltec Corporation Apparatus for controlling flow of molten material between crystal growth furnaces and a replenishment crucible
DE3890206C2 (de) * 1987-03-27 2001-05-17 Ase Americas Inc N D Ges D Sta Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ziehen eines hohlen Kristallkörpers
US4937053A (en) * 1987-03-27 1990-06-26 Mobil Solar Energy Corporation Crystal growing apparatus
EP0437775B1 (en) * 1989-12-22 1995-03-08 Shin-Etsu Handotai Company Limited Apparatus for producing Czochralski-grown single crystals
US5037622A (en) * 1990-07-13 1991-08-06 Mobil Solar Energy Corporation Wet-tip die for EFG crystal growth apparatus
US6602345B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2003-08-05 American Crystal Technologies, Inc., Heater arrangement for crystal growth furnace
US6537372B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2003-03-25 American Crystal Technologies, Inc. Heater arrangement for crystal growth furnace
WO2005100644A1 (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-27 Faculdade De Ciências Da Universidade De Lisboa Method for the growth of semiconductor ribbons
US7959732B1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2011-06-14 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Apparatus and method for monitoring and controlling crystal growth
KR20100019536A (ko) * 2007-06-14 2010-02-18 에버그린 솔라, 인크. 적어도 1개의 개구를 구비한 리본 결정 풀링 노 여열기
EP2207910A1 (en) * 2007-08-31 2010-07-21 Faculdade de Ciencias da Universidade de Lisboa Method for the production of semiconductor ribbons from a gaseous feedstock
CN102124150B (zh) 2008-08-18 2013-07-31 长青太阳能股份有限公司 控制气载污染物跨晶带表面的转移
US8263914B2 (en) * 2008-08-27 2012-09-11 AMG IdealCast Corporation Cartridge heater and method of use
US9206525B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2015-12-08 General Electric Company Method for configuring a system to grow a crystal by coupling a heat transfer device comprising at least one elongate member beneath a crucible
WO2016100031A1 (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-23 Corning Incorporated Method and apparatus for locating a preform on a mold

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2927008A (en) * 1956-10-29 1960-03-01 Shockley Transistor Corp Crystal growing apparatus
DE1090868B (de) * 1958-10-15 1960-10-13 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Ziehen von einkristallinen Halbleiterstaeben aus Schmelzen
US3124489A (en) * 1960-05-02 1964-03-10 Method of continuously growing thin strip crystals
DE1193475B (de) * 1962-08-23 1965-05-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp Vorrichtung zum Drehen, Heben und Senken des Tiegels beim Ziehen von dendritischen Einkristallen
US3291571A (en) * 1963-12-23 1966-12-13 Gen Motors Corp Crystal growth
US3265469A (en) * 1964-09-21 1966-08-09 Gen Electric Crystal growing apparatus
US3453352A (en) * 1964-12-14 1969-07-01 Texas Instruments Inc Method and apparatus for producing crystalline semiconductor ribbon
US3471266A (en) * 1967-05-29 1969-10-07 Tyco Laboratories Inc Growth of inorganic filaments
US3650703A (en) * 1967-09-08 1972-03-21 Tyco Laboratories Inc Method and apparatus for growing inorganic filaments, ribbon from the melt
US3591348A (en) * 1968-01-24 1971-07-06 Tyco Laboratories Inc Method of growing crystalline materials
US3701636A (en) * 1970-09-23 1972-10-31 Tyco Laboratories Inc Crystal growing apparatus
BE811057A (fr) * 1974-02-15 1974-08-16 Elphiac Sa Machine universelle pour l'elaboration de monocristaux de materiaux semiconducteurs ou autres suivant les methodes classiques.
US3961905A (en) * 1974-02-25 1976-06-08 Corning Glass Works Crucible and heater assembly for crystal growth from a melt
DE2557186A1 (de) * 1975-12-18 1977-06-23 Siemens Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von halbleitermaterialstaeben, insbesondere von siliciumstaeben mit grossen durchmessern, durch tiegelfreies zonenschmelzen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4118197A (en) 1978-10-03
GB1539126A (en) 1979-01-24
DE2730161A1 (de) 1978-07-27
CA1087073A (en) 1980-10-07
NL7705395A (nl) 1978-07-26
DE2730161C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1991-02-21
JPS5393183A (en) 1978-08-15
FR2377841B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1983-12-16
JPS597676B2 (ja) 1984-02-20
IL51999A (en) 1980-07-31
GB1539125A (en) 1979-01-24
IN147431B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) 1980-02-23
IL51999A0 (en) 1977-07-31
AU2484077A (en) 1978-11-09
FR2377841A1 (fr) 1978-08-18

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