AU2021333118B2 - Electrochemical cell stack - Google Patents

Electrochemical cell stack

Info

Publication number
AU2021333118B2
AU2021333118B2 AU2021333118A AU2021333118A AU2021333118B2 AU 2021333118 B2 AU2021333118 B2 AU 2021333118B2 AU 2021333118 A AU2021333118 A AU 2021333118A AU 2021333118 A AU2021333118 A AU 2021333118A AU 2021333118 B2 AU2021333118 B2 AU 2021333118B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
plate
electrical
layer
end plate
stack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
AU2021333118A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2021333118A1 (en
Inventor
Tomasz DOMANSKI
Matthew Harrington
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB2013369.0A external-priority patent/GB202013369D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB2013374.0A external-priority patent/GB202013374D0/en
Application filed by Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd filed Critical Ceres Intellectual Property Co Ltd
Publication of AU2021333118A1 publication Critical patent/AU2021333118A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2021333118B2 publication Critical patent/AU2021333118B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/0256—Vias, i.e. connectors passing through the separator material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C25B1/042—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water by electrolysis of steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
    • C25B13/05—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on inorganic materials
    • C25B13/07—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on inorganic materials based on ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/01—Electrolytic cells characterised by shape or form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
    • C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • C25B9/77—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
    • H01M8/0217—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type AMO3, A being an alkaline earth metal or rare earth metal and M being a metal, e.g. perovskites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/186—Regeneration by electrochemical means by electrolytic decomposition of the electrolytic solution or the formed water product
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • H01M8/248—Means for compression of the fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0273—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
AU2021333118A 2020-08-26 2021-08-12 Electrochemical cell stack Active AU2021333118B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2013374.0 2020-08-26
GBGB2013369.0A GB202013369D0 (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Power connection for electrochemical cell stack
GBGB2013374.0A GB202013374D0 (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Electrochemical cell stack
GB2013369.0 2020-08-26
PCT/EP2021/072533 WO2022043087A1 (en) 2020-08-26 2021-08-12 Electrochemical cell stack

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2021333118A1 AU2021333118A1 (en) 2023-03-16
AU2021333118B2 true AU2021333118B2 (en) 2025-11-13

Family

ID=77655529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2021333118A Active AU2021333118B2 (en) 2020-08-26 2021-08-12 Electrochemical cell stack

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US20230352700A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
EP (2) EP4205211B8 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
JP (2) JP2023538596A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
KR (2) KR20230057424A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
CN (2) CN116171498A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
AU (1) AU2021333118B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
CA (2) CA3190072A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
GB (3) GB2611958B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
MX (1) MX2023002391A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
WO (2) WO2022043085A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)

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WO2023193873A1 (en) * 2022-04-04 2023-10-12 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Electrochemical cell assembly with recessed plate
WO2023193878A1 (en) * 2022-04-04 2023-10-12 Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited Electrochemical cell assembly with sealing plate assembly
EP4505541A1 (en) * 2022-04-04 2025-02-12 Ceres Power Limited Electrochemical cell assembly with insert
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EP4369443A1 (en) 2022-11-14 2024-05-15 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO Solid electrochemical cell stack
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WO2025036558A1 (en) * 2023-08-16 2025-02-20 Ceres Power Limited Electrochemical cell assembly and method for preparing an electrochemical cell assembly
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WO2025119497A1 (en) * 2023-12-08 2025-06-12 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Electrochemical cell assembly
EP4647537A1 (de) 2024-05-10 2025-11-12 Sunfire SE Vorrichtung zum mechanischen verspannen eines stacks mit elektrochemischen zellen
GB2643198A (en) * 2024-08-05 2026-02-11 Ceres Power Ltd Power connection for electrochemical cell stack
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FR3169261A1 (fr) * 2024-11-29 2026-06-05 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Dispositif de connexion entre conducteur d’alimentation électrique et empilement de type SOEC/SOFC
WO2026114922A1 (fr) * 2024-11-29 2026-06-04 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Conducteur d'alimentation électrique et dispositif de connexion pour empilement de type soec/sofc

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US20060280994A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Direct liquid feed fuel cell stack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4205211C0 (en) 2024-12-04
GB2598840A (en) 2022-03-16
EP4205211B1 (en) 2024-12-04
GB2598839A (en) 2022-03-16
GB2598839B (en) 2023-02-15
US20230352700A1 (en) 2023-11-02
WO2022043085A1 (en) 2022-03-03
CA3189910A1 (en) 2022-03-03
EP4205210A1 (en) 2023-07-05
CN115943508A (zh) 2023-04-07
US20230317976A1 (en) 2023-10-05
GB202301228D0 (en) 2023-03-15
GB202111606D0 (en) 2021-09-29
EP4205210B1 (en) 2024-12-04
GB2598840B (en) 2023-03-22
WO2022043087A1 (en) 2022-03-03
AU2021333118A1 (en) 2023-03-16
EP4205211A1 (en) 2023-07-05
CN116171498A (zh) 2023-05-26
GB2611958B (en) 2024-06-19
MX2023002391A (es) 2023-05-03
US12620605B2 (en) 2026-05-05
CA3190072A1 (en) 2022-03-03
EP4205211B8 (en) 2025-01-08
KR20230056742A (ko) 2023-04-27
GB202111610D0 (en) 2021-09-29
EP4205210C0 (en) 2024-12-04
GB2611958A (en) 2023-04-19
JP2023538597A (ja) 2023-09-08
EP4205210B8 (en) 2025-01-08
JP2023538596A (ja) 2023-09-08
KR20230057424A (ko) 2023-04-28

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