AU2014209587B2 - Sliding - locking below liquid manway door - Google Patents

Sliding - locking below liquid manway door Download PDF

Info

Publication number
AU2014209587B2
AU2014209587B2 AU2014209587A AU2014209587A AU2014209587B2 AU 2014209587 B2 AU2014209587 B2 AU 2014209587B2 AU 2014209587 A AU2014209587 A AU 2014209587A AU 2014209587 A AU2014209587 A AU 2014209587A AU 2014209587 B2 AU2014209587 B2 AU 2014209587B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
gate
locking members
tank
manway
locked position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2014209587A
Other versions
AU2014209587A1 (en
Inventor
Michael Phillip Blessing
Nathan Hayes Owen
Thomas Raymond Rodgers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spokane Industries LLC
Original Assignee
Spokane Industries LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spokane Industries LLC filed Critical Spokane Industries LLC
Publication of AU2014209587A1 publication Critical patent/AU2014209587A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2014209587B2 publication Critical patent/AU2014209587B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54Gates or closures
    • B65D90/58Gates or closures having closure members sliding in the plane of the opening
    • B65D90/587Gates or closures having closure members sliding in the plane of the opening having a linear motion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)

Abstract

A manway gate assembly couples to a tank and provides a liquid tight seal. The manway gate assembly includes a gate selectively slideable in a first linear direction between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. The manway gate assembly includes one or more locking members arranged adjacent to the gate and moveable between a locked position and an un-locked position. When in the locked position, the one or more locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a second linear direction perpendicular to the first linear direction to seal the gate to the tank and provide a liquid tight seal.

Description

2014209587 22 Feb 2017
Sliding - Locking Below Liquid Manway Door CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 5 [0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/755,416, filed January 22, 2013, and entitled “Sliding - Locking Below Liquid Manway Door,” which is incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Below liquid manways (BLMs) exist that are used as access points for tanks 10 or containers. For example, BLMs exist that are used in fermentation and storage tanks as access points to empty and/or clean bottoms of the tanks. These types of BLMs provide liquid-tight seals, and contain head pressures from vertical columns of liquid contained in the tanks.
[0003] A typical BLM has a hinged door, swing bolts, and a seal. Because this type 15 of BLM has hinges pivotably fixing the door to the tank, it is difficult to manage a flow rate of product emptying out of the tank. Moreover, the BLM has hinges pivotably fixing the door to the tank, the interface between the BLM and the tank creates interferences (e.g., lips, walls, bridges) across the opening of the BLM. Thus, the BLM impedes the flow of product emptying from the tank and/or builds up (e g., bridges) product across the 20 opening of the BLM, making the removal and/or cleaning of the product from the bottom of the tank more labor intensive, time consuming, and costly. While, existing BLMs may provide liquid tight seals for containing products in tanks, they are unable to manage flow rates of products emptying out of the tanks, and impede the flow of products emptying from the tanks, which make them more labor intensive, time consuming, and costly. 1 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0004] Sliding gate BLMs also exist that are used as access points for tanks or containers. However, these types of BLMs are not liquid tight and have a short useable life. For example, sliding gate BLMs tend to leak product under pressure. Moreover, because the sliding gate BLM’s slide along seals, the sliding gate BLMs aggressively 5 abrade the seals, shortening the useable life of the seals.
[0005] There is a need in the art for a BLM that easily opens and closes to manage a flow rate of product emptying out of a tank, does not impede the flow rate of product emptying out the tank, and provides a liquid tight seal under pressure of a vertical column of product contained in the tank. 10 [0006] Alternatively or additionally, there is a need to at least provide the public with a useful choice.
SUMMARY
[0007] The present invention provides a container comprising: a tank for holding a 15 product; and a gate assembly coupled to the tank, the gate assembly comprising: a gate slideably disposed in a first plane adjacent to a surface of the tank, the gate to slideably displace in the first plane along the surface of the tank between an open position and a closed position; and one or more locking members having a longitudinal axis movably disposed in a second plane parallel to the first plane, the one or more locking members 20 being movable between a locked position and an un-locked position, wherein the one or more locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a direction perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate to the surface of the tank in the locked position. 2 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0008] The present invention further provides a tank comprising: a top surface; a bottom surface opposite the top surface, the bottom surface having a non-zero slope relative to a horizontal support surface; a wall coupled to and between the bottom surface and the top surface; an aperture arranged in the wall of the tank proximate to the lowest 5 portion of the slope of the bottom surface of the tank, the aperture comprising a sealing surface; and a manway gate assembly arranged around the aperture through which to empty a product held in the tank, the manway gate assembly comprising: a gate arranged adjacent to the sealing surface of the aperture, the gate to selectively slide along the sealing surface of the aperture between an open position and a closed position; and one or 10 more locking members rotatably disposed adjacent to the gate, each of the one or more rotatable locking members to rotate about a longitudinal axis of the respective one or more rotatable locking member between a locked position and an un-locked position, wherein the one or more rotatable locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a direction perpendicular to the sealing surface of the aperture to seal the gate to the sealing 15 surface of the aperture in the locked position.
[0009] The present invention still further provides a manway sliding gate assembly comprising: a gate to selectively slide in a first linear direction between an open position and a closed position; and one or more locking members movably arranged adjacent to the gate, the one or more locking members being movable between a locked position and 20 an un-locked position, wherein in the locked position the one or more locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a second linear direction perpendicular to the first linear direction. 3 7331650_2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0010] This summary is provided to introduce simplified concepts of a manway gate assembly and method, which is further described below in the Detailed Description. This summary is not intended to identify essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended for use in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. 5 [0011] In one example, a container comprising a tank for holding a product may include a manway gate assembly coupled to the tank. The manway gate assembly may comprise a gate slideably disposed in a first plane adjacent to a surface of the tank. The gate may be slideably displaced in the first plane along the surface of the tank between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open 10 position and the closed position.
[0012] In another example, the manway gate assembly may include one or more locking members having a longitudinal axis movably disposed in a second plane parallel to the first plane. In one example, the one or more locking members may slide in the second plane parallel to the first plane. In another example, the one or more locking 15 members may rotate in the second plane parallel to the first plane. The one or more locking members may be displaced between a locked position and an un-locked position. The one or more locking members may apply a locking force to the gate in a direction perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate to the surface of the tank in the locked position. 20 [0013] In another example, the manway gate assembly may be coupled to a tank.
The tank may have a non-zero slope relative to a horizontal support surface (e.g., a sloped bottom surface) opposite a top surface, a wall fixed between the bottom and top surfaces, and an aperture arranged in the wall of the tank. The aperture may be arranged in the wall 4 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 of the tank proximate to the lowest portion of the slope of the bottom surface of the tank. The aperture may comprise a sealing surface to seal with the gate of the manway gate assembly. In one example, the gate may include one or more locking members slideably arranged adjacent to the gate. In another example, the gate may include one or more 5 locking members rotatably arranged adjacent to the gate.
[0014] In another example, a manway sliding gate assembly for coupling with a container and arranged to empty a liquid product held in the container may include a gate and one or more locking members. The gate may selectively slide in a first linear direction between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position 10 between the open position and the closed position. In one example, the one or more locking members may be movably arranged adjacent to an outer perimeter of the gate.
[0015] Depending on the desired esthetic and mechanical properties of the manway gate assembly and/or the tank, and a substance that the tank is intended to hold, components may comprise metal, plastic, and/or ceramic. For example, in some 15 embodiments, the manway gate assembly and/or the tank may comprise steel (e g., stainless steel), copper, and/or aluminum. 5 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The detailed description is set forth with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The use of the same reference numbers in 5 different figures indicates similar or identical items.
[0017] FIG. 1A illustrates a front view of an example manway gate assembly coupled to a tank.
[0018] FIG. IB illustrates a side view of the example manway gate assembly and tank shown in FIG. 1 A. 10 [0019] FIG. 2 illustrates a front view, side view, and perspective view of the example manway gate assembly shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
[0020] FIG. 3 illustrates a detail view of a rod connection of the example manway gate assembly shown in the front view of FIG. 2 taken at location A.
[0021] FIG. 4 illustrates a detail view of a locking member of the example manway 15 gate assembly shown in the front view of FIG. 2 taken at location D.
[0022] FIG. 5 illustrates a detail section view of the example manway gate assembly shown in the front view of FIG. 2 taken along line B—B.
[0023] FIG. 6 illustrates a detail section view of the example manway gate assembly shown in the front view of FIG. 2 taken along line C—C, and a detail view of a receiver 20 cooperating with a bottom edge of a gate shown in the detail section view of FIG. 6 taken at location E.
[0024] FIG. 7 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process of closing and locking a tank via the example manway gate assembly shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. 6 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0025] FIG. 8 illustrates a front view, side view, and perspective view of another example manway gate assembly.
[0026] FIG. 9 illustrates a detail view of a rod connection of the example manway gate assembly shown in the perspective view of FIG. 8 taken at location F. 5 [0027] FIG. 10 illustrates a detail view of a locking member of the example manway gate assembly shown in the front view of FIG. 8 taken at location G.
[0028] FIG. 11 illustrates a detail view of the locking member of the example manway gate assembly shown in the side view of FIG. 8 taken at location H.
[0029] FIG. 12 illustrates a detail section view of the example manway gate assembly 10 shown in the front view of FIG. 8 taken along line I—I.
[0030] FIG. 13 illustrates a detail section view of the example manway gate assembly shown in the front view of FIG. 8 taken along line J—J.
[0031] FIG. 14 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process of closing and locking a tank via the example manway gate assembly shown in FIG. 8. 15
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Overview [0032] This disclosure is directed to manway gate assemblies for containing products in tanks that are liquid tight under pressure of vertical columns of products in the tanks. 20 A manway gate assembly according to one example embodiment may include a gate slideable between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. Such an example manway gate provides control to manage a flow rate of product emptying out of the tank, without 7 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 abrading a seal between the slideable gate and the tank. For example, a user may simply activate an actuator connected to the gate to slideably displace the gate between the open position, the closed position, and/or the intermediate position between the open position and the closed position along a surface of the tank, but without the gate coming in contact 5 with or abrading the seal between the gate and the tank. Stated otherwise, the gate is spaced from and avoids contact with the seal surface during the linear displacement of the gate, thus eliminating any abrasion of the seal between the gate and the tank. In one example, the closed position of the gate may be when a bottom edge of the gate engages with a receiver. In another example, the closed position of the gate may be when a 10 bottom edge of the gate engages with one or more pads or stops. In another example, the closed position of the gate may be when the gate is in contact with the seal surface.
[0033] The manway gate assembly may include one or more locking members arranged adjacent to the gate. For example, the manway gate assembly may include one or more pins or bolts arranged adjacent to the gate. Further, the one or more pins or bolts 15 may be arranged adjacent to an exterior surface of the gate. As another example, the one or more pins or bolts may be arranged adjacent to a surface of the tank. For example, the one or more pins or bolts may be arranged adjacent to an exterior surface of the tank. The one or more locking members may be slideably displaced between a locked position and an un-locked position, which will in turn apply a biasing force to the gate in a 20 direction perpendicular to a sealing surface of the tank to seal the gate to the sealing surface in the locked position. For example, the gate may selectively slide in a first linear direction, between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. Then, moving the one or more pins 8 7331650_2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 slideably arranged adjacent to the gate may displace the gate in a second linear direction perpendicular to the first linear direction and may seal the gate to the sealing surface of the tank. When in the locked position the one or more pins lock or fix the gate in the sealed position such that the gate cannot inadvertently be opened or moved. In another 5 example, the manway gate assembly may include one or more locking members (e g., pins or bolts) rotatably arranged adjacent to the gate. Additional details regarding this particular manway gate assembly are provided below in the discussion of FIG. 8 through FIG. 14.
[0034] In some examples, the manway gate assembly may include a frame arranged 10 around the gate. The frame may comprise one or more apertures arranged in the frame.
In one example, the one or more apertures may removeably receive the one or more locking members. For example, the one or more apertures arranged in the frame may cooperate with one or more pins to displace the gate in the second linear direction perpendicular to the first linear direction to seal the gate to the seal surface of the tank. 15 For example, the one or more apertures may cooperatively receive tapered ends of the one or more pins to apply a biasing force to the gate in the second linear direction. For example, when the one or more pins are in the locked position (e g., fully engaged with the one or more apertures), the one or more tapered pins tightly press the gate door against an elastomeric seal thus creating a liquid tight seal capable of not leaking under 20 pressure (e g., up to at least about 17 psi). In another example, the one or more apertures arranged in the frame may slideably receive the one or more locking members to guide the gate in the first linear direction. 9 7331650_2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0035] In some embodiments, the manway gate assembly may include a cam coupled to the gate and connected to the one or more locking members. In one example, the cam may be connected to one or more locking members to slideably displace the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position. For example, 5 the gate may include a manual cam (e.g., camlock) that when manually rotated by a user slideably displaces the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position. Moreover, the gate may include an actuator coupled to the cam that when actuated (e g., energized) by a user, slideably displaces the one or more pins between the locked position and the un-locked position. In another example, the cam 10 may be connected to one or more pins to rotate the one or more pins between the locked position and the un-locked position. For example, the gate may include an actuator coupled to a cam that when actuated (e.g., energized) by a user rotating the one or more pins between the locked position and the un-locked position. Further, the gate may include more than one cam and/or eccentric to displace the one or more locking members 15 between the locked position and the un-locked position.
Illustrative Manway Gate Assembly [0036] FIG. 1A illustrates a front view of an example manway gate assembly 102 coupled to a tank 104. In one example, the tank 104 may be a fermentation tank. For 20 example, the tank 104 may be a wine fermenter for holding a juice. The tank 104 may be a self-emptying or self-cleaning tank. For example, once the fermentation process has been completed, and the wine (juice) removed, the pomace remains in the bottom of the tank (e.g., tank 104). The pomace consists of grape skins, seeds, and spent yeast. This 10 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 must be removed from the tank where it will be subsequently pressed of any remaining juice and disposed of. Typically the pomace is removed manually with rakes and shovels, requiring considerable time and manpower. For example, cleaning a tank may take several workers several hours. Moreover, some of the workers would have to enter the 5 tank and be exposed to a potential health hazard from carbon dioxide (as a by-product from fermentation) poisoning. Self-emptying tanks are sometimes used and are faster and less labor intensive to empty the pomace from the self-emptying tanks. The tank 104 may have a volume of about 30,000 gallons and ferment about 100 tons of grapes. However, in other embodiments larger or smaller tanks may be used. In the illustrated 10 example, the tank 104 has an outside diameter 106 of about 177 inches. The tank 104 may take less than an hour (e.g., about 45 minutes) to self-empty the pomace from tank 104, and not require a single worker to enter the tank 104.
[0037] FIG. IB illustrates a side view of the example manway gate assembly 102 and tank 104 shown in FIG. 1. FIG. IB illustrates the tank 104 includes a bottom surface 108 15 opposite a top surface 110. The bottom surface 108 may have a non-zero slope 112 relative to a horizontal support surface (e g., surface of ground). For example, the bottom surface 108 may have a slope to provide for the pomace having somewhat the consistency of jam to slide out easily. In most examples, the slope of the bottom surface 108 may be at least about a 0.1 inch rise to a 12 inch run, up to at most about a 2 inch rise 20 to a 12 inch run. However, in some instances, slopes above or below this range may also be used.
[0038] FIG. IB illustrates a tank having a height 114 of about 362 inches from surface of ground 116 to a top 118 of the tank 104. The lowest portion 120 of the slope 11 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104 may be arranged a distance 122 above the ground 116. For example, the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104 may be arranged about 42 inches above the ground 116 to provide for placing a receptacle (e.g., box, container, bin) under the manway gate assembly 102. 5 While the tank and manway gated assemblies are described having certain shapes, sizes, and configurations they are simply specific illustrated embodiments and other dimensions are possible. For example, a tank may range from about a 300 gallon tank up to about a 42,000 gallon tank. In another example, a tank may have a height of about 50 inches up to about 480 inches. 10 [0039] The manway gate assembly 102 may be coupled to the tank 104 proximate to the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104 configured to provide for controlling the flow rate of product (e.g., pomace) emptying from the tank 104 to the receptacle. FIGS. 1A and IB illustrates a wall 124 fixed between the bottom surface 108 and the top surface 110. An aperture may be arranged in 15 the wall 124 of the tank 104 proximate to the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104. The aperture may comprise a sealing surface arranged around a perimeter of the aperture. A neck 126 may be arranged around the aperture and coupled to the wall 124 of the tank 104 proximate to the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104. The neck 126 may comprise a 20 sealing surface arranged distal to an outside surface of the wall 124 of the tank 104. FIGS. 1A and IB illustrate the manway gate assembly 102 arranged around the neck 126 configured to empty the product held in the tank 104. Depending on the size of a tank, 12 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 the manway gate assembly 102 may be required to provide a liquid tight seal against a head pressure of about 17 psi.
[0040] FIG. 2 illustrates a front view 202, side view 204, and perspective view 206 of the example manway gate assembly 102 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 with the tank omitted 5 for clarity. Front view 202 illustrates the manway gate assembly 102 comprising a gate 208 configured to selectively slide in a first linear direction 210 between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. In one example, the gate 208 may comprise a substantially planar rectangular shaped plate. In another example, the gate 208 may comprise a curvilinear 10 rectangular shaped plate to match a radius of the tank. One or more locking members 212 may be slideably arranged adjacent to the gate 208. The one or more locking members 212 may be configured to slideably displace between a locked position and an un-locked position. The one or more locking members 212 apply a biasing force to the gate in a direction perpendicular the first linear direction 210 in the locked position. The one or 15 more locking members 212 may be pins, rods, bolts, bars etc.
[0041] Front view 202 illustrates a frame 214 arranged around the gate 208. Side view 204 illustrates the frame 214 comprising one or more apertures 216 arranged in the frame 214 configured to removeably receive the one or more locking members 212. Side view 204 illustrates the one or more apertures 216 may cooperate with the one or more 20 locking members 212 configured to displace the gate in a second linear direction 218 perpendicular to the first linear direction 210. For example, the one or more apertures 216 may cooperatively receive tapered ends of the one or more locking members 212 to 13 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 displace the gate 208 in the second linear direction 218 to tightly press the gate 208 against a gasket (e.g., an elastomeric seal) thus creating a liquid tight seal.
[0042] Front view 202 illustrates an actuator 220 (e.g., a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric motor with a linear gear, etc.) coupled to the frame 214 and 5 connected to the gate 208. The actuator 220 is configured to selectively slide the gate 208 along a sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 between the open position, the closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. The neck 126 may comprise a wall 224 fixed perpendicular to the surface of the tank 104. As discussed above with regard to FIGS. 1A and IB, the neck 126 may be 10 coupled to the wall 124 of the tank 104 proximate to the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104, and the sealing surface 222 may be arranged distal to an outside surface of the wall 124 of the tank 104. For example the wall 224 of the neck 126 may be fixed to the wall 124 of the tank 104 proximate to the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104. The wall 15 224 of the neck 126 may have an outer edge (e.g., sealing surface 222) arranged around a perimeter of the wall 224 of the neck 126 and distal to the surface of the tank 104. The one or more locking members 212 may apply a biasing force to the gate 208 in the second linear direction 218 perpendicular to the sealing surface 222 to seal the gate to the sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 in the locked position. 20 [0043] The gate 208 may be arranged to selectively slide parallel to the sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 between the open position, the closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. The gate 208 may be slideably disposed in a first plane adjacent to a surface (e.g., wall 124) of the tank 14 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 104, and the gate 208 may slideably displace in the first plane along the surface of the tank 104 between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. The gate 208 may comprise a gasket 226 coupled to the gate 208 to seal the gate 208 to the sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 5 in the locked position. The gasket 226 may cover substantially the entire rear face of the gate 208 or only a portion of the rear face of the gate 208. The gasket 226 may comprise a plastic gasket, a rubber gasket, a paper gasket, metal gasket, a cork gasket, etc. Depending on the material and intended use, gaskets may be elastomeric, flexible, semirigid, etc. 10 [0044] Front view 202 illustrates a cam 228 connected to the one or more locking members 212 to slideably displace the one or more locking members 212 between the locked position and the un-locked position. While front view 202 illustrates the cam 228 coupled to the gate 208 and connected to the one or more locking members 212 to slideably displace the one or more locking members between the locked position and the 15 un-locked position, the cam 228 may be coupled to the wall 124 of the tank 104. Further, while front view 202 illustrates a single cam 228 coupled to the gate 208, the gate 208 may include more than one cam to slideably displace the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position. Moreover, the gate 208 may not include a cam coupled to the gate 208. For example, the actuator may be coupled to the 20 one or more locking members 212 and the gate 208 and provide for selectively sliding the gate 208 between the open position, the closed position, and/or the intermediate position between the open position and the closed position, and slideably displace the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position. While front 15 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 view 202 illustrates a manually operated cam 228, the manway gate assembly 102 may comprises an actuator connected with the cam 228. For example, a linear actuator may be coupled to the cam 228 and operate the cam 228 to slideably displace the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position. 5 [0045] Front view 202 illustrates the manway gate assembly 102 may comprise one or more guide tracks 230 configured to guide the gate 208 in the first linear direction 210. Front view 202 illustrates the frame 214 has a height 232 of about 72 inches and the gate 208 has a height 234 of about 32 inches. The frame 214 may have a width 236 of about 48 inches. One or more sleeves 238 may be coupled to the gate 208 to slideably receive 10 the one or more locking members 212. The one or more sleeves 238 may have an outside diameter 240 of about 1.3 inches and the one or more locking members 212 have an outside diameter 242 of about 1 inch.
[0046] FIG. 3 illustrates a detail view of a typical rod connection of the example manway gate assembly 102 shown in the front view 202 of FIG. 2 taken at location A. 15 FIG. 3 illustrates one or more rods 302 connected to one or more cams 304. The one or more cams 304 may be connected to the one or more locking members 212. The one or more cams 304 may be connected to the cam 228. Thus, when the cam 228 is displaced (e.g., rotated), the cam 228 displaces the one or more cams 304, and the one or more rods 302 slideably displace the one or more locking members 212. 20 [0047] FIG. 4 illustrates a detail view of a sleeve of the one or more sleeves 238 coupled to the gate 208 of the example manway gate assembly 102 shown in the front view 202 of FIG. 2 taken at location D. FIG. 4 illustrates a pin of the one or more locking members 212 slideably received by the sleeve and in the locked position. For 16 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 example, FIG. 4 illustrates the tapered pin in the locked position (e.g., fully engaged with the one of the one or more apertures 216). The pin is shown connected to one of the one or more push rods 302.
[0048] FIG. 5 illustrates a detail section view of the example manway gate assembly 5 102 shown in the front view 202 of FIG. 2 taken along line B—B. FIG. 5 illustrates the wall 224 of the neck 126 may have an outer edge 502 arranged around a perimeter of the wall 224 of the neck 126 and distal to the surface of the tank 104. As discussed above, the outer edge 502 may provide for a sealing surface (e.g., sealing surface 222) configured to seal the gate 208 to the tank 104. For example, and as discussed above 10 with regard to FIG. 2, the gate 208 may include the gasket 226 covering substantially the entire rear face of the gate 208 or only a portion of the rear face of the gate 208. Moreover, the tapered ends of the one or more locking members 212 may apply a biasing force to the gate 208 in the second linear direction 218 to tightly press (e.g., squeeze, pinch, squish, deform, etc.) the gasket 226 between the gate 208 and the outer edge 502 15 of the neck 126, thus creating a liquid tight seal. While FIG. 5 illustrates the one or more locking members 212 displacing the gate 208 in the second linear direction 218 to tightly press (e.g., squeeze, pinch, squish, deform, etc.) the gasket 226 to create a liquid tight seal capable not leaking under pressure of about 17 psi, the one or more locking members 212 may create a liquid tight seal capable not leaking under pressure of more than 17 psi. 20 For example, the manway gate assembly 102 may include more and/or larger pins configured to provide a greater compression force to create a liquid tight seal capable not leaking under pressure of more than about 25, 50, 75, or 100 psi. 17 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0049] FIG. 6 illustrates a detail section view 602 of the example manway gate assembly 102 shown in the front view of FIG. 2 taken along line C—C, and a detail view 604 of a receiver 606 cooperating with a bottom edge 608 of the gate 208 shown in the detail section view 602 of FIG. 7 taken at location E. Detail section view 602 illustrates a 5 passageway 610 having a substantially uniform planar surface 612 that provides for not impeding the flow of product emptying from the tank 104. For example, the substantially uniform planar surface 612 of the passageway 610 doesn’t build up product across an opening of the manway gate assembly 102. The detail view 604 illustrates the bottom edge 608 of the gate 208 securely seats in the receiver 606 and also provides for not 10 impeding the flow of product emptying from the tank 104.
Example Method of Using a Manway Gate Assembly [0050] FIG. 7 illustrates an example method 700 of closing and locking a tank (e g., tank 104) via an example manway gate assembly (e g., manway gate assembly 102). For 15 instance, this process may be performed to empty and/or clean a self-emptying or selfcleaning tank, which has a bottom surface (e.g., bottom surface 108) having a slope (e.g., slope 112), which provides for a more efficient removal of pomace in the bottom of the tank. While FIG. 7 illustrates a method of using an example manway gate assembly configured to provide a liquid tight seal for a fermentation tank, this method may apply to 20 using the manway gate assembly with any type of container. For example, the manway gate assembly may be used with a mash tank, a petroleum tank, a milk tank, a septic tank, a gas tank, etc. 18 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0051] Method 700 may include an operation 702, which represents selectively sliding a gate (e.g., gate 208) in a first linear direction (e.g., first linear direction 210). For example, a user may selectively slide the gate in the first linear direction between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open 5 position and the closed position. A user may selectively slide the gate in the first linear direction between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position to control a flow rate of product (e.g., pomace) emptying from the tank. The gate may be selectively moved between the open, closed, and/or an intermediate positions via an actuator (e.g., actuator 220). Method 700 10 may proceed to operation 704, which represents selectively sliding the gate in the first linear direction to the closed position. For example, subsequent to emptying and/or cleaning the product from the tank, a user may selectively close the gate to the closed position. For example, a user may selectively close the gate such that a receiver (e.g., receiver 606) cooperatively receives a bottom edge (e.g., bottom edge 608) of the gate. 15 [0052] Method 700 may be complete at operation 706, which represents slideably displacing one or more locking members (e.g., one or more locking members 212) to a locked position, where the one or more locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a second linear direction 218 perpendicular to the first linear direction.
[0053] FIG. 8 illustrates a front view 802, a side view 804, and a perspective view 20 806 of another example manway gate assembly 808. The front view 802, side view 804, and perspective view 806 show the manway gate assembly 808 apart from a wall of a tank for clarity. Front view 802 illustrates the manway gate assembly 808 comprising a gate 810 to selectively slide in the first linear direction 210 between an open position, a 19 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. In one example, the gate 810 may comprise a substantially planar rectangular shaped plate. In another example, the gate 810 may comprise a curvilinear rectangular shaped plate to match a radius of the tank. The manway gate assembly 808 may include 5 one or more locking members 812 having a longitudinal axis 814 that rotate in the second plane parallel to the first plane. For example, the one or more locking members 812 may be rotatably disposed adjacent to the gate 810, each of the one or more rotatable locking members 812 configured to rotate about the longitudinal axis 814 of each of the one or more rotatable locking members 812 between the locked position and the un-locked 10 position. The one or more locking members 812 may apply a biasing force to the gate 810 in a direction perpendicular to the sealing surface of the aperture to seal the gate to the sealing surface of the neck in the locked position.
[0054] Front view 802 illustrates a frame 816 arranged around the gate 810. Side view 804 illustrates that the frame 816 comprises one or more apertures 818 arranged in 15 the frame 816 to slideably receive the one or more locking members 812 to guide the gate in the first linear direction 210 along the frame 816. Side view 804 illustrates one or more apertures 818 arranged along the frame 816, which may cooperate with the one or more locking members 812 to displace the gate in the second linear direction 218 perpendicular to the first linear direction 210. For example, the one or more apertures 818 20 arranged in the frame 816 may comprise one or more bearing surfaces 820, and the one or more locking members 812 may comprise one or more cams 822 to bear on the one or more bearing surfaces 820 to displace the gate 810 perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate 810 to a surface of a tank. For example, the one or more locking 20 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 members may rotate the one or more cams 822 (e.g., round projection, protrusion, bump, lobe, etc.) in a direction towards the bearing surfaces 820 such that the one or more cams 822 bear on the bearing surfaces 820 and apply a biasing force to the gate 810 in the second linear direction 218 to tightly press the gate 810 against the gasket 226 thus 5 creating a liquid tight seal. Further, the one or more locking members may rotate the one or more cams 822 in a direction towards the bearing surfaces 820 to the locked position. Similarly, the one or more locking members 812 may rotate the one or more cams 822 in a direction away from the bearing surfaces 820 to the un-locked position. The one or more cams 822 may be coupled to the ends of the locking members 812. For example, 10 the one or more cams 822 may comprise a collar or eccentric member mechanically fastened to the ends of a shaft, a pin, a bolt, a rod, or the like. Alternatively, one or more of the cams 822 may be formed integrally with the ends of the one or more locking members.
[0055] Front view 802 illustrates the actuator 220 coupled to the frame 816 and 15 connected to the gate 810. As discussed above, the actuator 220 may be configured to selectively slide the gate 810 along a sealing surface 222 of an aperture arranged in the wall of the tank proximate to the lowest portion of the slope of the bottom surface of the tank. For example, the actuator 220 may be configured to selectively slide the gate 810 along a sealing surface 222 of an aperture arranged in the wall of the tank between the 20 open position, the closed position, and/or the intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. Further, the actuator 220 may be configured to selectively slide the gate 810 along a sealing surface 222 of a neck 126. The neck 126 may comprise a wall 224 fixed perpendicular to the surface of the tank 104. As discussed 21 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 above with regard to FIGS. 1A and IB, the neck 126 may be coupled to the wall 124 of the tank 104 proximate to the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104, and the sealing surface 222 may be arranged distal to an outside surface of the wall 124 of the tank 104. For example the wall 224 of the neck 126 may 5 be fixed to the wall 124 of the tank 104 proximate to the lowest portion 120 of the slope 112 of the bottom surface 108 of the tank 104. The wall 224 of the neck 126 may have an outer edge (e.g., sealing surface 222) arranged around a perimeter of the wall 224 of the neck 126 and distal to the surface of the tank 104. The one or more locking members 812 may displace the gate 810 in the second linear direction 218 perpendicular to the sealing 10 surface 222 to seal the gate to the sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 in the locked position.
[0056] The gate 810 may be arranged to selectively slide parallel to the sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 between the open position, the closed position, and/or the intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. The gate 810 15 may be slideably disposed in a first plane adjacent to a surface (e.g., wall 124) of the tank 104, and the gate 810 may slideably displace in the first plane along the surface of the tank 104 between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. The gate 810 may comprise a gasket 226 coupled to the gate 810 to seal the gate 810 to the sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 20 in the locked position. The gasket 226 may cover substantially the entire rear face of the gate 810 or only a portion of the rear face of the gate 810. The gasket 226 may comprise an elastomeric gasket, a paper gasket, metal gasket, a cork gasket, etc. 22 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 [0057] Front view 802 illustrates cams 824 and 826 connected to the one or more locking members 812 to rotatably displace the one or more locking members 812 between the locked position and the un-locked position. While front view 802 illustrates the actuator 220 connected with the cams 824 and 826, the manway gate assembly 808 5 may comprise manually operated cams. For example, one or more levers may be coupled to the cams 824 and 826 to operate the cams 824 and 826 to rotatably 812 the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position.
[0058] Perspective view 806 illustrates the cams 824 and 826 may be linked together via a rod 828. The rod 828 may be coupled to both the cams 824 and 826 such 10 that cams 824 and 826 are displaced together. For example, the rod 828 may be coupled between the cams 824 and 826 such that when the linear actuator 220 selectively displaces the rod 828 in the first linear direction 210, the cams 824 and 826 are rotated in unison with each other. Further, when the rod 828 is displaced in the first linear direction 210 the cams 824 and 826 are selectively rotated about the longitudinal axes 814 of the 15 locking members 812. The manway gate assembly 808 may include one or more bearing surfaces 830, and the rod 828 may bear on the bearing surfaces 830 when the rod 828 is displaced in the first linear direction 210. For example, when the rod 828 is selectively actuated in the first linear direction 210 to displace the gate to the closed position, the rod 828 may be slideably displaced along the bearing surfaces 830 in the first linear direction 20 210. As the rod 828 bears on the bearing surfaces 830 and slides in the first linear direction, the rod 828 selectively rotates the cams 824 and 826 about the longitudinal axes 814 of the one or more locking members 812. When the cams 824 and 826 are selectively rotated about the longitudinal axes 814 of the one or more locking members 23 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 812, the one or more locking members 812 rotate between the locked position and the unlocked position. In one example, when the cams 824 and 826 are selectively rotated about the longitudinal axes 814 of the one or more locking members 812, the one or more locking members 812 rotate the one or more cams 822 to bear on the one or more bearing 5 surfaces 820 to apply a biasing force to the gate 810 perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate 810 to a surface of a tank. The bearing surfaces 830 may comprise a bolt, a pin, a rolling pin, a smooth plate (e.g., a smooth nylon plate) arranged to cooperate with the rod 828.
[0059] The manway gate assembly 808 may include one or more stop surfaces 832, 10 that when the rod 828 is selectively actuated in the first linear direction 210 to displace the gate to the open position, the rod 828 may bear on the stop surfaces 832. For example, when the rod 828 is selectively actuated in the first linear direction 210 to displace the gate to the open position, the rod 828 may be displaced on the bearing surfaces 830 as the gate is displaced in the first linear direction 210 to the open position. 15 Stated otherwise, the stop surfaces 832 may stop the rod 828 from being displaced relative to the gate 810 to provide for raising the gate 810 to the open position. The stop surfaces 832 may comprise a bolt, a pin, a rolling pin, a smooth plate (e g., a smooth nylon plate) arranged to come in contact with the rod 828.
[0060] FIG. 9 illustrates a detail view 902 of the cam 824 of the example manway 20 gate assembly 808 shown in the perspective view 806 of FIG. 8 taken at location F. FIG. 9 illustrates the rod 828 connected to a lever 904. The lever 904 may be pivotably connected to the rod 828 and the locking member 812. For example, one end of the lever 904 may be pivotably connected to the rod 828, and the other end of the lever 904 may be 24 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 pivotably connected to a lobe 906. The lobe 906 may be irremovably or removably coupled to the locking member 812. In one example, the lobe 906 may comprise a clamping device. Thus, when the rod 828 is displaced via a rod 908 of the actuator 222 in the first linear direction 210, the cam lever 904 displaces (e.g., rotates) the lobe 906, 5 and the lobe 906 displaces (e.g., rotates) the locking member 812. Cam 826 may be similar to cam 824. For example, the rod 828 may be connected to a lever, and the lever may be pivotably connected the locking member 812. For example, one end of the lever may be pivotably connected to the rod 828, and the other end of the lever may be pivotably connected to a lobe. 10 [0061] FIG. 10 illustrates a detail view 1002 of the locking member 812 of the example manway gate assembly 808 shown in the front view of FIG. 8 taken at location G. FIG. 10 illustrates a bearing of one or more bearings 1004 arranged in the frame 816. The bearings 1004 may cooperate with the one or more locking members 812 to provide for displacing (e.g., rotating) the one or more locking members 812 about their 15 longitudinal axes 814 between a locked position and an un-locked position.
[0062] FIG. 11 illustrates a detail view 1102 of the locking member 812 of the example manway gate assembly 808 shown in the side view of FIG. 8 taken at location H. FIG. 11 illustrates the cam 822 coupled to the locking member 812. As discussed above, the cam 822 may bear on the one or more bearing surfaces 820 to displace the gate 20 810 perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate 810 to a surface of a tank.
For example, the one or more cams 822 may comprise a lobe portion 1104 (e.g. round projection, protrusion, bump, etc.) arranged to bear on the bearing surface 820. For example, when the lobe portion 1104 is displaced (e.g., rotated) in a direction towards the 25 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 bearing surface 820, the lobe portion 1104 may come in contact with, and bear on, the bearing surface 820 to apply a biasing force to the gate 810 in the second linear direction 218 to tightly press the gate 810 against a gasket (e.g., an elastomeric seal) thus creating a liquid tight seal. For example, one or more cams 822 of the one or more rotatable locking 5 members 812 may bear on the one or more bearing surfaces 820 to apply a biasing force to the gate 810 in the direction 218 perpendicular to the sealing surface of the aperture to seal the gate 810 to the sealing surface of the aperture in the locked position. Further, the one or more cams 822 may comprise a planar portion 1106 arranged to not bear on (e.g., be free of contact with) the bearing surface 820. For example, when the planar portion 10 1106 is displaced (e.g., rotated) in a direction towards the bearing surface 820, the planar portion 1106 may be arranged parallel with, and be free of contact with the bearing surface 820 to provide for displacing the gate 810 in the first linear direction 210 between the open position, the closed position, and/or the intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. 15 [0063] FIG. 12 illustrates a detail section view 1202 of the example manway gate assembly 808 shown in the front view 802 of FIG. 8 taken along line I—I. Detail section view 1202 illustrates the manway gate assembly 808 comprising the passageway 610 having the substantially uniform planar surface 612 that provides for not impeding the flow of product emptying from the tank 104. The gate 810 may comprise the gasket 226 20 coupled to the gate 810 to seal the gate 810 to the sealing surface 222 of the neck 126 in the locked position.
[0064] FIG. 13 illustrates a detail section view 1302 of the example manway gate assembly 808 shown in the front view 802 of FIG. 8 taken along line J—J. Detail section 26 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 view 1302 illustrates the cams 824 and 826 connected to the one or more locking members 812 to rotatably displace the one or more locking members 812 between the locked position and the un-locked position. Detail section view 1302 illustrates the ends of the levers 904 may be pivotably connected to the rods 828, and the other ends of the 5 levers 904 may be pivotably connected to the lobes 906.
Example Method of Using a Manway Gate Assembly [0065] FIG. 14 illustrates an example method 1400 of closing and locking a tank (e.g., tank 104) via an example manway gate assembly (e.g., manway gate assembly 10 808). For instance, this process may be performed to empty and/or clean a self-emptying or self-cleaning tank, which has a bottom surface (e.g., bottom surface 108) having a nonzero slope (e.g., non-zero slope 112), which provides for a more efficient removal of pomace in the bottom of the tank. While FIG. 14 illustrates a method of using an example manway gate assembly configured to provide a liquid tight seal for a 15 fermentation tank, this method may apply to using the manway gate assembly with any type of container. For example, the manway gate assembly may be used with a mash tank, a petroleum tank, a milk tank, a septic tank, a gas tank, etc.
[0066] Method 1400 may include an operation 1402, which represents selectively sliding a gate (e.g., gate 810) in a first linear direction (e.g., first linear direction 210). 20 For example, a user may selectively slide the gate in the first linear direction between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position. A user may selectively slide the gate in the first linear direction between an open position, a closed position, and/or an intermediate position 27 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 between the open position and the closed position to control a flow rate of product (e.g., pomace) emptying from the tank. The gate may be selectively moved between the open, closed, and/or an intermediate positions via an actuator (e.g., actuator 220). Method 1400 may proceed to operation 1404, which represents selectively sliding the gate in the first 5 linear direction to the closed position. For example, subsequent to emptying and/or cleaning the product from the tank, a user may selectively close the gate to the closed position.
[0067] Method 1400 may be complete at operation 1406, which represents rotatably displacing one or more locking members (e.g., one or more locking members 812) to a 10 locked position, where the one or more locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a second linear direction (e.g., second linear direction 218) perpendicular to the first linear direction. For example, a user may selectively rotate the one or more locking members to apply a biasing force to the gate perpendicular to a first plane adjacent to a surface of the tank to tightly press the gate against a gasket (e.g., gasket 226) thus 15 creating a liquid tight seal.
Conclusion [0068] Although the invention has been described in language specific to structural 20 features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the invention is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as illustrative forms of implementing the invention. For example, 28 7331650 2.doc 2014209587 22 Feb 2017 while embodiments are described having certain shapes, sizes, and configurations, these shapes, sizes, and configurations are merely illustrative.
[0069] The term ‘comprising’ as used in this specification and claims means 5 ‘consisting at least in part of. When interpreting statements in this specification and claims which include the term ‘comprising’, other features besides the features prefaced by this term in each statement can also be present. Related terms such as ‘comprise’ and ‘comprised’ are to be interpreted in similar manner. 10 [0070] In this specification where reference has been made to patent specifications, other external documents, or other sources of information, this is generally for the purpose of providing a context for discussing the features of the invention. Unless specifically stated otherwise, reference to such external documents is not to be construed as an admission that such documents, or such sources of information, in any jurisdiction, 15 are prior art, or form part of the common general knowledge in the art. 29 7331650_2.doc

Claims (24)

  1. What is claimed is:
    1. A container comprising: a tank for holding a product; and a gate assembly coupled to the tank, the gate assembly comprising: a gate slideably disposed in a first plane adjacent to a surface of the tank, the gate to slideably displace in the first plane along the surface of the tank between an open position and a closed position; and one or more locking members having a longitudinal axis movably disposed in a second plane parallel to the first plane, the one or more locking members being movable between a locked position and an un-locked position, wherein the one or more locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a direction perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate to the surface of the tank in the locked position.
  2. 2. The container of claim 1, wherein the gate comprises a substantially planar rectangular shaped plate.
  3. 3. The container of claim 1, wherein the one or more locking members are rotatable in the second plane parallel to the first plane between the locked position and the unlocked position.
  4. 4. The container of claim 3, wherein the gate assembly further comprises a frame arranged around the gate, the frame comprising one or more bearing surfaces, and the one or more rotatable locking members comprising one or more cams to bear on the one or more bearing surfaces to apply a biasing force to the gate perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate to the surface of the tank in the locked position.
  5. 5. The container of claim 1, wherein the one or more locking members slide in the second plane parallel to the first plane between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  6. 6. The container of claim 5, wherein the gate assembly further comprises a frame arranged around the gate, the frame comprising one or more apertures to removeably receive the one or more locking members, the one or more apertures to cooperate with the one or more locking members to apply a biasing force to the gate perpendicular to the first and second planes to seal the gate to the surface of the tank in the locked position.
  7. 7. The container of claim 1, further comprising a scraper blade assembly rotatably coupled to a bottom surface of the container to displace solids deposited on the bottom surface of the container through the gate assembly when the gate is in the open position and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position.
  8. 8. The container of claim 1, wherein the gate is movable in the first plane along the surface of the tank to an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position.
  9. 9. The container of claim 1, wherein the container comprises a fermentation tank.
  10. 10. A tank comprising: a top surface; a bottom surface opposite the top surface, the bottom surface having a non-zero slope relative to a horizontal support surface; a wall coupled to and between the bottom surface and the top surface; an aperture arranged in the wall of the tank proximate to the lowest portion of the slope of the bottom surface of the tank, the aperture comprising a sealing surface; and a manway gate assembly arranged around the aperture through which to empty a product held in the tank, the manway gate assembly comprising: a gate arranged adjacent to the sealing surface of the aperture, the gate to selectively slide along the sealing surface of the aperture between an open position and a closed position; and one or more locking members rotatably disposed adjacent to the gate, each of the one or more rotatable locking members to rotate about a longitudinal axis of the respective one or more rotatable locking member between a locked position and an un-locked position, wherein the one or more rotatable locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a direction perpendicular to the sealing surface of the aperture to seal the gate to the sealing surface of the aperture in the locked position.
  11. 11. The tank of claim 10, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises a frame arranged around the gate, the frame comprising one or more bearing surfaces, and wherein the one or more rotatable locking members include one or more cams to bear on the one or more bearing surfaces to apply a biasing force to the gate in the direction perpendicular to the sealing surface of the aperture to seal the gate to the sealing surface of the aperture in the locked position.
  12. 12. The tank of claim 10, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises: a linear actuator coupled to the frame and to the gate, the linear actuator to selectively slide the gate between the open position, the closed position, and/or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position.
  13. 13. The tank of claim 10, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises a linkage connected to the one or more locking members to rotate the one or more rotatable locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  14. 14. The tank of claim 10, further comprising a blade rotatably coupled to the bottom surface of the tank to displace solids deposited on the bottom surface of the tank through the gate when the gate is in the open position or an intermediate position between the open position and the closed position.
  15. 15. A manway sliding gate assembly comprising: a gate to selectively slide in a first linear direction between an open position and a closed position; and one or more locking members movably arranged adjacent to the gate, the one or more locking members being movable between a locked position and an un-locked position, wherein in the locked position the one or more locking members apply a biasing force to the gate in a second linear direction perpendicular to the first linear direction.
  16. 16. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 15, wherein each of the one or more locking members is rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the respective one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  17. 17. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 16, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises a frame arranged around the gate, the frame comprising one or more bearing surfaces, and the one or more locking members comprising one or more cams to bear on the one or more bearing surfaces to apply a biasing force to the gate in the second linear direction perpendicular to the first linear direction.
  18. 18. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 17, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises: a linkage connected to the one or more locking members to rotate the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  19. 19. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 18, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises: an actuator connected with the linkage connected to the one or more locking members to rotate the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  20. 20. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 15, wherein the one or more locking members adjacent to the gate are slideable between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  21. 21. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 20, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises a frame arranged around the gate, the frame comprising one or more apertures to receive the one or more locking members, the one or more apertures to cooperate with the one or more locking members to apply a biasing force to the gate in the second linear direction perpendicular to the first linear direction.
  22. 22. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 21, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises: a cam coupled to the gate and connected to the one or more locking members to slideably displace the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  23. 23. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 22, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises: an actuator connected with the cam coupled to the gate and connected to the one or more locking members to slideably displace the one or more locking members between the locked position and the un-locked position.
  24. 24. The manway sliding gate assembly of claim 21, wherein the manway gate assembly further comprises: one or more sleeves coupled to the gate to slideably receive the one or more locking members.
AU2014209587A 2013-01-22 2014-01-21 Sliding - locking below liquid manway door Ceased AU2014209587B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361755416P 2013-01-22 2013-01-22
US61/755,416 2013-01-22
PCT/US2014/012361 WO2014116595A1 (en) 2013-01-22 2014-01-21 Sliding - locking below liquid manway door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2014209587A1 AU2014209587A1 (en) 2015-06-11
AU2014209587B2 true AU2014209587B2 (en) 2017-05-11

Family

ID=51227966

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2014209587A Ceased AU2014209587B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2014-01-21 Sliding - locking below liquid manway door

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP3572354A3 (en)
AU (1) AU2014209587B2 (en)
CL (1) CL2015001808A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2749194T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2014116595A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105600374A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-25 无锡山川环保机械有限公司 Mixing and feeding bin

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5547102A (en) * 1993-08-19 1996-08-20 Rule; David D. Plastic tank manway bulge restrictor
US7762281B2 (en) * 2006-08-02 2010-07-27 Bushnell Illinois Tanks Co. Storage and dispensing bin
US20130001224A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-03 Alton Payne Storage tank

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2570563A (en) * 1945-04-16 1951-10-09 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Operating means for sliding doors
US2652946A (en) 1950-03-20 1953-09-22 Guy M Beatty Cleanout gate valve
US3386206A (en) 1966-02-01 1968-06-04 Loveless Marion Walter Closure for large diameter opening of a pressure vessel
FR2348268A1 (en) * 1976-04-15 1977-11-10 Bucher Guyer Ag Masch Rotary vessel for extracting and fermenting grape juice - has discharge opening cover which can be operated while vessel rotates
GB2128246B (en) * 1982-09-28 1986-08-13 American Sterilizer Co Door operating apparatus
JP3847937B2 (en) * 1998-02-05 2006-11-22 積水アクアシステム株式会社 Manhole structure of reservoir
US6328184B1 (en) * 2000-03-27 2001-12-11 Aaa Metal Fabrication, Inc. Wine storage tank

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5547102A (en) * 1993-08-19 1996-08-20 Rule; David D. Plastic tank manway bulge restrictor
US7762281B2 (en) * 2006-08-02 2010-07-27 Bushnell Illinois Tanks Co. Storage and dispensing bin
US20130001224A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-03 Alton Payne Storage tank

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3572354A3 (en) 2019-12-25
EP2984006A1 (en) 2016-02-17
AU2014209587A1 (en) 2015-06-11
EP3572354A2 (en) 2019-11-27
EP2984006B1 (en) 2019-07-17
WO2014116595A1 (en) 2014-07-31
EP2984006A4 (en) 2017-05-24
CL2015001808A1 (en) 2015-10-23
ES2749194T3 (en) 2020-03-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10974894B2 (en) Sliding—locking below liquid manway door
EP0588070B1 (en) Safety filling and emptying nozzle for liquid, viscous or powdery materials
EP1741665B1 (en) Treatment station for kegs
DE102004015167B3 (en) filler
EP2559395A3 (en) Fermeture pour conteneur stérile
DE102006034638A1 (en) Method and apparatus for reducing the volume of disposable containers
AU2014209587B2 (en) Sliding - locking below liquid manway door
WO2019002464A2 (en) Device for treating a container in a filling product filling system
WO2009062616A2 (en) Dispensing device
EP2550205B1 (en) Stainless keg
DE102011103876B3 (en) Device for filling cans with beverage, has circular saw with peripheral edge lying at inner cover surface of container, where air is blown provided between circular saw and bottom of container in downward motion
DE3732881A1 (en) PRESSURE DEVICE FOR BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
CA2743795A1 (en) Agitator
DE102007029383A1 (en) Closure element for vessels
WO2000010886A9 (en) Single stroke fluid dispense system
DE102005023776B3 (en) Valve system for filling and emptying a filter housing with a granular filter material stored in a liquid comprises a stop valve fixed to the base plate of the housing and an actuator that can be screwed into the valve
CN110017386A (en) Straight diaphragm valve
CN211374192U (en) Online sampling and cleaning device
DE19962894C2 (en) Gate valve for bulk containers
AT506870B1 (en) DEVICE FOR PRESERVING FOODS WITH THE HELP OF AN INERTGAS
JP2008500247A (en) Valve assembly extraction tool
DE10054781A1 (en) Container with a closable opening
DE878927C (en) Slide gate valve with sealing device for transferring conveyed material from fixed containers into conveying material
DE10312014A1 (en) Flexible large container with fluid-tight casing has permanently open tap outlet with outlet pipe leading to shut-off valve outside of outer contour of filled container at front side edge for easier complete emptying
DE1671C (en) Beer kegs with metallic casing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired