AU2002246028B2 - Degradable resin substitute for chewing gum - Google Patents
Degradable resin substitute for chewing gum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002246028B2 AU2002246028B2 AU2002246028A AU2002246028A AU2002246028B2 AU 2002246028 B2 AU2002246028 B2 AU 2002246028B2 AU 2002246028 A AU2002246028 A AU 2002246028A AU 2002246028 A AU2002246028 A AU 2002246028A AU 2002246028 B2 AU2002246028 B2 AU 2002246028B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- chewing gum
- mol
- lactide
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
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- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001194 polyoxyethylene (40) stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011185 polyoxyethylene (40) stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000380 propiolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004170 rice bran wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019384 rice bran wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001789 thuja occidentalis l. leaf oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/08—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds of the chewing gum base
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200100493 | 2001-03-23 | ||
| DKPA200100493 | 2001-03-23 | ||
| US30309501P | 2001-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | |
| US60/303,095 | 2001-07-06 | ||
| PCT/DK2002/000201 WO2002076228A1 (en) | 2001-03-23 | 2002-03-25 | Degradable resin substitute for chewing gum |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2002246028A2 AU2002246028A2 (en) | 2002-10-08 |
| AU2002246028A1 AU2002246028A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
| AU2002246028B2 true AU2002246028B2 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
Family
ID=26068989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002246028A Ceased AU2002246028B2 (en) | 2001-03-23 | 2002-03-25 | Degradable resin substitute for chewing gum |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040180111A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1370149B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2004524410A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN100500018C (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2002246028B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2440024A1 (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA007772B1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2002076228A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2440016C (en) | 2001-03-23 | 2010-12-14 | Gumlink A/S | Coated degradable chewing gum with improved shelf life and process for preparing same |
| ES2295328T3 (es) * | 2001-03-23 | 2008-04-16 | Gumlink A/S | Procedimiento en una etapa para la preparacion de goma de mascar. |
| GB0216413D0 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2002-08-21 | Nestle Sa | Tabletted chewing gum sweet |
| CA2500976A1 (en) | 2002-09-24 | 2004-04-08 | Gumlink A/S | Chewing gum comprising at least two different biodegradable polymers |
| EP1549153B1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2012-12-05 | Gumlink A/S | Chewing gum having improved release of chewing gum ingredients |
| EP1542542B2 (en) | 2002-09-24 | 2013-09-04 | Gumlink A/S | Biodegradable chewing gum comprising at least one high molecular weight biodegradable polymer |
| AU2002342577B2 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2008-05-15 | Gumlink A/S | Low moisture chewing gum |
| EP1549154A1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2005-07-06 | Gumlink A/S | Degradable chewing gum polymer |
| WO2004068965A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-08-19 | Gumlink A/S | Compressed chewing gum tablet |
| US20060147580A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2006-07-06 | Vibeke Nissen | Compressed chewing gum tablet |
| EP1474993B1 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2008-08-20 | Gumlink A/S | A method for producing chewing gum granules and compressed gum products, and a chewing gum granulating system |
| EP1474995B1 (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2012-11-14 | Gumlink A/S | A method for producing chewing gum granules, a gum composition extruder and granulating system, and a chewing gum product |
| EP1495680A1 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2005-01-12 | Gum Base Co. S.p.A. | Gum base for chewing gum |
| DE60334162D1 (de) * | 2003-12-30 | 2010-10-21 | Gumlink As | Komprimierbarer biologisch abbaubarer kaugummi |
| JP2007525146A (ja) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-09-06 | ガムリンク エー／エス | 生分解性ポリマーを含み且つ分解性を促進させたチューインガム |
| AU2004323874A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-13 | Gumlink A/S | Confectionery product |
| DE602005009031D1 (de) | 2005-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Gumlink As | Verfahren zur reinigung einer mit mindestens einem kaugummiklumpen verklebten oberfläche |
| US8282971B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2012-10-09 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
| US8287928B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2012-10-16 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
| US8263143B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2012-09-11 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
| US8268371B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2012-09-18 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
| WO2008002337A2 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-03 | Cadbury Adams Usa Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
| EP1931213B1 (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2012-08-29 | Cadbury Holdings Limited | Chewing gum having modified release |
| EP2096938A2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-09-09 | Idar Medical Biodegradable AB | Degradable chewing gum |
| US20110206802A1 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2011-08-25 | Allison Flynn | Biodegradable chewing gum bases and uses thereof |
| RU2530998C2 (ru) * | 2009-09-10 | 2014-10-20 | Вм. Ригли Дж. Компани | Жевательные резинки с улучшенной удаляемостью остатка |
| WO2011032031A1 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-17 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gums having improved removability based on linear viscoelastic shear rheology |
| AU2010292073B2 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2015-10-22 | Regents Of University Of Minnesota | Chewing gum compositions |
| MX2012002947A (es) * | 2009-09-10 | 2012-07-10 | Wrigley W M Jun Co | Gomas de mascar con capacidad de remocion mejorada con base en propiedades de flujo de extension. |
| AP2012006321A0 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2012-06-30 | Wrigley W M Jun Co | Gum bases, chewing gums based thereupon, and methods for making the same. |
| MX2013001438A (es) * | 2010-08-05 | 2013-09-02 | Wrigley W M Jun Co | Reologia no lineal de goma de mascar y base de goma. |
| RU2600751C2 (ru) | 2011-03-09 | 2016-10-27 | Вм. Ригли Дж. Компани | Жевательная резинка (варианты) и гуммиоснова жевательной резинки (варианты) |
| RU2662283C2 (ru) | 2012-08-10 | 2018-07-25 | Вм. Ригли Джр. Компани | Основа жевательной резинки (варианты) |
| EP3316698B1 (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2023-03-15 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Gum bases from renewable sources |
| WO2017204755A1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Unigum Gida Maddeleri Sanayi Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | A gum base composition |
| TR202015993A2 (tr) * | 2020-10-07 | 2022-04-21 | Univ Yildiz Teknik | Doğal elastomer içeren gıda ürünlerinin düşük sıcaklıkta üretimi. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994011441A1 (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-26 | Rijksuniversiteit Te Groningen | Rubber-modified polylactide and/or glycolide composition |
| US5672367A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1997-09-30 | Rijksuniversiteit Te Groningen | Biodegradable chewing gum |
| WO2000019837A1 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2000-04-13 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Biodegradable chewing gum bases including plasticized poly(d,l-lactic acid) and copolymers thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2007965A (en) * | 1929-06-29 | 1935-07-16 | Ellis Foster Co | Edible synthetic ester resins |
| US2353927A (en) * | 1942-10-05 | 1944-07-18 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Chewing gum material |
| US2635964A (en) * | 1951-01-23 | 1953-04-21 | American Chicle Co | Chewing gum base material |
| US3262784A (en) * | 1963-12-02 | 1966-07-26 | Frank H Fleer Corp | Chewing gum product and method of making same |
| US3440060A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1969-04-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Chewing gums |
| US3800006A (en) * | 1968-05-25 | 1974-03-26 | Denki Onkyo Co Ltd | Graft polymers from vinyl compounds with beta-propiolactone, epsilon-caprolactone and ethylene oxide |
| JPS4819950B1 (https=) * | 1970-12-30 | 1973-06-18 | ||
| US4057537A (en) * | 1975-01-28 | 1977-11-08 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Copolymers of L-(-)-lactide and epsilon caprolactone |
| JPS5918973B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-03 | 1984-05-01 | 株式会社ロツテ | チユ−インガムの製造方法 |
| US4525363A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-06-25 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Single compatibilizing agents for elastomer-resin combination gum base |
| IE58110B1 (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1993-07-14 | Elan Corp Plc | Controlled release powder and process for its preparation |
| ES2058081T3 (es) * | 1986-09-05 | 1994-11-01 | American Cyanamid Co | Poliesteres que contienen bloques de oxido de alquileno como sistemas de administracion de medicamentos. |
| US4882168A (en) * | 1986-09-05 | 1989-11-21 | American Cyanamid Company | Polyesters containing alkylene oxide blocks as drug delivery systems |
| US4731435A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-03-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Elastomers |
| DE3937272A1 (de) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Neue copolymere aus trimethylencarbonat und optisch inaktiven laktiden |
| JP3043394B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-05 | 2000-05-22 | 帝人製機株式会社 | 磁気スケールの製造方法 |
| US5352515A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1994-10-04 | American Cyanamid Company | Coating for tissue drag reduction |
| US5612070A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1997-03-18 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co. | Chewing gums containing natural carbohydrate gum hydrolyzate |
| US5567450A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-10-22 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Gum base manufacturing method |
| AU7469396A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-05-15 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Gum base and chewing gum containing edible polyesters |
| US6194008B1 (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 2001-02-27 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Environmentally friendly chewing gum bases including polyhydroxyalkanoates |
| JP3861500B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-23 | 2006-12-20 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 生分解性ポリエステルからなる自己水分散性粒子の製法 |
| US6441126B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2002-08-27 | Eastman Chemical Company | Branched aliphatic polyesters |
| WO2001047368A1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-05 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics | Degradable copolymers for chewing gum base |
| ES2295328T3 (es) * | 2001-03-23 | 2008-04-16 | Gumlink A/S | Procedimiento en una etapa para la preparacion de goma de mascar. |
| US20040156949A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-08-12 | Lone Andersen | Degradable elastomers for chewing gum base |
| CA2440016C (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2010-12-14 | Gumlink A/S | Coated degradable chewing gum with improved shelf life and process for preparing same |
| US20040142066A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-07-22 | Lone Andersen | Biodegradable chewing gum and method of manufacturing such chewing gum |
| WO2004068965A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2004-08-19 | Gumlink A/S | Compressed chewing gum tablet |
| US20060147580A1 (en) * | 2003-02-04 | 2006-07-06 | Vibeke Nissen | Compressed chewing gum tablet |
-
2002
- 2002-03-25 EA EA200301050A patent/EA007772B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-25 JP JP2002574754A patent/JP2004524410A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-25 EP EP02714080.5A patent/EP1370149B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-25 WO PCT/DK2002/000201 patent/WO2002076228A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-25 US US10/472,155 patent/US20040180111A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-25 CA CA002440024A patent/CA2440024A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-25 AU AU2002246028A patent/AU2002246028B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-25 CN CNB028068262A patent/CN100500018C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994011441A1 (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-26 | Rijksuniversiteit Te Groningen | Rubber-modified polylactide and/or glycolide composition |
| US5672367A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1997-09-30 | Rijksuniversiteit Te Groningen | Biodegradable chewing gum |
| WO2000019837A1 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2000-04-13 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Biodegradable chewing gum bases including plasticized poly(d,l-lactic acid) and copolymers thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040180111A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| EP1370149A1 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
| WO2002076228A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
| CN100500018C (zh) | 2009-06-17 |
| EA200301050A1 (ru) | 2004-04-29 |
| CN1547436A (zh) | 2004-11-17 |
| EP1370149B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| JP2004524410A (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
| EA007772B1 (ru) | 2007-02-27 |
| CA2440024A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
| AU2002246028A2 (en) | 2002-10-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| DA3 | Amendments made section 104 |
Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS AS SHOWN IN THE STATEMENT(S) FILED 08 OCT 2003 |
|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |