AU2001280348A1 - A method of producing a composite body by coalescence and the composite body produced - Google Patents
A method of producing a composite body by coalescence and the composite body producedInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001280348A1 AU2001280348A1 AU2001280348A AU8034801A AU2001280348A1 AU 2001280348 A1 AU2001280348 A1 AU 2001280348A1 AU 2001280348 A AU2001280348 A AU 2001280348A AU 8034801 A AU8034801 A AU 8034801A AU 2001280348 A1 AU2001280348 A1 AU 2001280348A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- composite
- density
- energy
- mould
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 124
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 112
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 221
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 60
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 30
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 17
- JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;bis(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011160 polymer matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920013657 polymer matrix composite Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001272 pressureless sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003738 black carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002639 bone cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011156 metal matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012829 orthopaedic surgery Methods 0.000 description 3
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 alumina Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011153 ceramic matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009694 cold isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009483 freeze granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004605 External Lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011367 bulky particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009750 centrifugal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009770 conventional sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001739 density measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009702 powder compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003826 uniaxial pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- FIXNOXLJNSSSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Yb]O[Yb]=O FIXNOXLJNSSSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/006—Pressing and sintering powders, granules or fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/14—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles in several steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/40—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
- A61L27/42—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having an inorganic matrix
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/40—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
- A61L27/44—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/14—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles in several steps
- B29C43/146—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles in several steps for making multilayered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/16—Forging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
- B29K2023/0658—PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its molecular weight
- B29K2023/0683—UHMWPE, i.e. ultra high molecular weight polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2033/00—Use of polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2033/04—Polymers of esters
- B29K2033/12—Polymers of methacrylic acid esters, e.g. PMMA, i.e. polymethylmethacrylate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2033/00—Use of polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2033/18—Polymers of nitriles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/251—Particles, powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/753—Medical equipment; Accessories therefor
- B29L2031/7532—Artificial members, protheses
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0002770 | 2000-07-25 | ||
| SE0002770A SE0002770D0 (sv) | 2000-07-25 | 2000-07-25 | a method of producing a body by adiabatic forming and the body produced |
| PCT/SE2001/001674 WO2002007911A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a composite body by coalescence and the composite body produced |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2001280348A1 true AU2001280348A1 (en) | 2002-02-05 |
Family
ID=20280589
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001280348A Abandoned AU2001280348A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a composite body by coalescence and the composite body produced |
| AU2001280347A Abandoned AU2001280347A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a metal body by coalescence and the metal body produced |
| AU2001282737A Abandoned AU2001282737A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a polymer body by coalescence and the polymer body produced |
| AU2001272878A Abandoned AU2001272878A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a multilayer body by coalescence and the multilayer body produced |
| AU2001282738A Abandoned AU2001282738A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a ceramic body by coalescence and the ceramic body produced |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001280347A Abandoned AU2001280347A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a metal body by coalescence and the metal body produced |
| AU2001282737A Abandoned AU2001282737A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a polymer body by coalescence and the polymer body produced |
| AU2001272878A Abandoned AU2001272878A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a multilayer body by coalescence and the multilayer body produced |
| AU2001282738A Abandoned AU2001282738A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | A method of producing a ceramic body by coalescence and the ceramic body produced |
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| Country | Link |
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| US (3) | US20040164448A1 (de) |
| EP (5) | EP1377401A1 (de) |
| JP (5) | JP2004504489A (de) |
| KR (5) | KR20030036642A (de) |
| CN (5) | CN1462214A (de) |
| AR (5) | AR033990A1 (de) |
| AU (5) | AU2001280348A1 (de) |
| BR (5) | BR0112744A (de) |
| CA (5) | CA2417158A1 (de) |
| MX (5) | MXPA03001667A (de) |
| NO (5) | NO20030388L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ524335A (de) |
| PL (5) | PL365534A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2003105284A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE0002770D0 (de) |
| TW (5) | TW509603B (de) |
| WO (5) | WO2002007910A1 (de) |
| ZA (5) | ZA200301477B (de) |
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| CA2533474A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-10 | Shudong Wang | 2-aminophenyl-4-phenylpyrimidines as kinase inhibitors |
| SE525853C2 (sv) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-05-17 | Hydropulsor Ab | Förfarande och anordning för formning av pulverformigt material |
| BRPI0509343A (pt) * | 2004-03-30 | 2007-09-11 | Plastxform Ag | método para produzir corpos moldados de material termoplástico |
| US20080202651A1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2008-08-28 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Method For Manufacturing High-Density Iron-Based Compacted Body and High-Density Iron-Based Sintered Body |
| DE102005045698B4 (de) * | 2005-09-20 | 2010-11-11 | Dentaurum J.P. Winkelstroeter Kg | Formkörper aus einer Dentallegierung zur Herstellung von dentalen Teilen |
| WO2007068995A1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Founders Company Limited | Method and apparatus for manufacturing plastic products |
| JP2007191381A (ja) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-08-02 | Denso Corp | セラミックス原料及びセラミックス成形体の製造方法 |
| KR100808801B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-22 | 2008-02-29 | (주)덴타임 | 세라믹 의치를 제조하기 위한 방법 |
| JP5599999B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2014-10-01 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 濾材 |
| KR100816371B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-03-24 | (주) 제하 | 열간가압소결장치 |
| WO2009031348A1 (ja) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Jtekt Corporation | 切削刃具、切削刃具の成形方法および製造方法 |
| CN101386926B (zh) * | 2007-09-14 | 2011-11-09 | 清华大学 | 镁基复合材料的制备方法及制备装置 |
| WO2009054951A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | Corning Incorporated | Low-creep-zircon material with nano-additives and method of making same |
| US8986597B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2015-03-24 | Corning Incorporated | Low creep refractory ceramic and method of making |
| FR2924192A1 (fr) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-29 | Ct Tech Des Ind Mecaniques | Procede de fabrication d'un joint d'etancheite comportant du polytetrafluoroethylene. |
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| BRPI0803956B1 (pt) * | 2008-09-12 | 2018-11-21 | Whirlpool S.A. | composição metalúrgica de materiais particulados e processo de obtenção de produtos sinterizados autolubrificantes |
| DE102008055060A1 (de) | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Dosiermodul für ein flüssiges Reduktionsmittel |
| BRPI0923559A2 (pt) * | 2008-12-23 | 2016-01-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | artigos moldáveis, método de fabricação do mesmo e método de moldagem |
| DE102009031478A1 (de) | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-05 | Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. Kg | Mehrschichtkörper |
| DE102009029473A1 (de) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Dosiermodul für ein flüssiges Reduktionsmittel |
| CN102741030B (zh) * | 2009-09-21 | 2015-11-25 | 美国圣戈班性能塑料公司 | 由不可熔融加工的聚合物形成物品的方法以及由此形成的物品 |
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| JP5856782B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-25 | 2016-02-10 | 三菱マテリアルテクノ株式会社 | 粉末成形装置 |
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| JP5977599B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-22 | 2016-08-24 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 免震プラグの製造方法 |
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| DE102013201885A1 (de) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-07 | Urs Brodbeck | Keramikkörper, insbesondere zur Verwendung in einem Knochenimplantat, insbesondere als Dentalimplantat |
| FR3006936B1 (fr) * | 2013-06-12 | 2015-07-03 | Ct Tech Des Ind Mecaniques | Procede et ensemble de production d'une piece mecanique par frittage d'un materiau pulverulent |
| RU2540227C2 (ru) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-02-10 | Андрей Леонидович Калинин | Способ формирования тонкопленочного защитного покрытия на базисах съемных зубных протезов, обтураторах и компонентах челюстно-лицевых протезов |
| WO2015125736A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | 株式会社モリタ製作所 | 医療用機器要素、医療用機器、医療用機器構成部品、医療用ハンドピース、医療用機器要素の製造方法、及び医療用切削装置 |
| WO2015168332A2 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-05 | Osseodyne Surgical Solutions, Llc | Osseointegrative surgical implant |
| WO2016003563A2 (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2016-01-07 | Temper Ip, Llc | Powdered material preform and process of forming same |
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| US9498922B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2016-11-22 | Vertera, Inc. | Apparatus and process for producing porous devices |
| CN106975744A (zh) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-07-25 | 西南交通大学 | 一种冲击压缩制备铌铝合金的方法 |
| DE102017118528A1 (de) | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-14 | BEGO Bremer Goldschlägerei Wilh. Herbst GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rohlings für die Herstellung dentaler Bauteile mittels subtraktiver CAD/CAM-Verfahren |
| CN110369655B (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-08-21 | 无锡航亚科技股份有限公司 | 一种CoCrMo胫骨平台人工关节植入物的锻造方法 |
| SE2050376A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-08-17 | Cell Impact Ab | An apparatus for material forming |
| CN111559078A (zh) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-21 | 清华大学天津高端装备研究院洛阳先进制造产业研发基地 | 一种用于降低增材制造层粗糙度的装置 |
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