AU2001278939A1 - Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys for nickel metal, hydride batteries, fuel cells, and methods of manufacturing same - Google Patents

Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys for nickel metal, hydride batteries, fuel cells, and methods of manufacturing same

Info

Publication number
AU2001278939A1
AU2001278939A1 AU2001278939A AU7893901A AU2001278939A1 AU 2001278939 A1 AU2001278939 A1 AU 2001278939A1 AU 2001278939 A AU2001278939 A AU 2001278939A AU 7893901 A AU7893901 A AU 7893901A AU 2001278939 A1 AU2001278939 A1 AU 2001278939A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
methods
fuel cells
hydrogen storage
nickel metal
manufacturing same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001278939A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Benjamin Chao
William B. Eisen
Ulrike Habel
Baoquan Huang
Michael W. Peretti
Jason Ting
Rosa Young
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Original Assignee
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Conversion Devices Inc filed Critical Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Publication of AU2001278939A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001278939A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • H01M4/364Composites as mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0031Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0047Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0057Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof containing a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof also containing nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0078Composite solid storage mediums, i.e. coherent or loose mixtures of different solid constituents, chemically or structurally heterogeneous solid masses, coated solids or solids having a chemically modified surface region
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/02Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/04Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C1/047Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy comprising intermetallic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C16/00Alloys based on zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C30/00Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/383Hydrogen absorbing alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/02Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
    • B22F9/06Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
    • B22F9/08Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
    • B22F9/082Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
    • B22F2009/086Cooling after atomisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
AU2001278939A 2000-07-17 2001-07-17 Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys for nickel metal, hydride batteries, fuel cells, and methods of manufacturing same Abandoned AU2001278939A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/617,162 US6500583B1 (en) 2000-07-17 2000-07-17 Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys for nickel metal hydride batteries, fuel cells and methods of manufacturing same
US09617162 2000-07-17
PCT/US2001/022433 WO2002007240A1 (fr) 2000-07-17 2001-07-17 Alliages electrochimiques de stockage d'hydrogene pour batteries, piles a combustible au nickel et a l'hydrure metallique, et leurs procedes de fabrication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001278939A1 true AU2001278939A1 (en) 2002-01-30

Family

ID=24472523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001278939A Abandoned AU2001278939A1 (en) 2000-07-17 2001-07-17 Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys for nickel metal, hydride batteries, fuel cells, and methods of manufacturing same

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6500583B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1301953A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004504699A (fr)
AU (1) AU2001278939A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2416704A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW518784B (fr)
WO (1) WO2002007240A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6569567B1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2003-05-27 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Method of activating metal hydride material and electrode
WO2003022280A2 (fr) * 2001-09-13 2003-03-20 Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp. 3-glyoxlylamide-indoles pour traitement du cancer
US7169497B2 (en) * 2003-05-15 2007-01-30 The Gillette Company Electrochemical cells
PL1838887T3 (pl) 2004-12-07 2012-11-30 Hydrexia Pty Ltd Stopy magnezu do magazynowania wodoru
HU229322B1 (hu) * 2008-08-27 2013-11-28 Bay Zoltan Alkalmazott Kutatasi Koezalapitvany Nanotechnologiai Ki Eljárás monotektikus diszpergált fémötvözetek elõállítására
CN101716676B (zh) * 2009-12-21 2011-11-16 南京工业大学 一种a2b型钛基储氢合金及其制备方法
SG183167A1 (en) 2010-02-24 2012-09-27 Hydrexia Pty Ltd Hydrogen release system
US9272259B2 (en) * 2012-04-19 2016-03-01 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Metal hydride alloys having improved activation and high rate performance
RU2530235C2 (ru) * 2013-01-09 2014-10-10 Алла Витальевна Звягинцева ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЭЛЕКТРОЛИТИЧЕСКОГО РАСПЛАВА ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ СПЛАВА Ni-В ДЛЯ АККУМУЛЯТОРОВ ВОДОРОДА
RU2530230C2 (ru) * 2013-02-12 2014-10-10 Алла Витальевна Звягинцева СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ СПЛАВА Ni-B С ДЕФЕКТАМИ СТРУКТУРЫ, ИСПОЛЬЗУЕМОГО В КАЧЕСТВЕ АККУМУЛЯТОРА ВОДОРОДА
CN104588669B (zh) * 2014-12-25 2016-06-22 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 一种微米级纯锆或锆合金球形粉末的制备方法
CN107848027A (zh) 2015-07-23 2018-03-27 海德瑞克斯亚股份有限公司 用于储氢的Mg基合金
CN104988342B (zh) * 2015-07-30 2017-03-29 何明亮 一种锆合金熔炼和浇铸方法
CN107498045B (zh) * 2017-08-07 2019-05-14 华南理工大学 一种无铅环保高强黄铜合金的增材制造方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1240363A (fr) * 1983-10-28 1988-08-09 John E. Keem Electrodes faites en materiau actif desordonne et methode de fabrication
JP3010724B2 (ja) * 1990-10-25 2000-02-21 松下電器産業株式会社 電池用水素吸蔵合金極
KR960014512B1 (ko) * 1992-09-14 1996-10-16 가부시키가이샤 도시바 전지용 수소흡장합금 및 그 제조방법 및 그 합금을 이용한 니켈수소이차전지
US5554456A (en) * 1994-06-14 1996-09-10 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys and batteries containing heterogeneous powder particles
US5753054A (en) * 1995-04-27 1998-05-19 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Hydrogen storage alloy and electrode therefrom
DE69608182T2 (de) * 1995-07-18 2000-10-05 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Wasserstoffspeichernde Legierung und Elektrode daraus
US5840440A (en) * 1995-11-20 1998-11-24 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Hydrogen storage materials having a high density of non-conventional useable hydrogen storing sites
JP3214341B2 (ja) * 1996-03-08 2001-10-02 松下電器産業株式会社 電池用水素吸蔵合金の製造法
CA2281600C (fr) * 1997-12-26 2005-02-08 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Alliages absorbant l'hydrogene, procedes de production de ces alliages, electrode realisee a l'aide de cet alliage et procede de fabrication et accumulateur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1301953A4 (fr) 2006-12-27
CA2416704A1 (fr) 2002-01-24
US6500583B1 (en) 2002-12-31
WO2002007240A1 (fr) 2002-01-24
EP1301953A1 (fr) 2003-04-16
JP2004504699A (ja) 2004-02-12
TW518784B (en) 2003-01-21

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